e11cdc9303 logging: Add log severity level to net.cpp (klementtan)
a8290649a6 logging: Add severity level to logs. (klementtan)
Pull request description:
**Overview**: This PR introduces a new macro, `LogPrintLevel`, that allows developers to add logs with the severity level. Additionally, it will also print the log category if it is specified.
Sample log:
```
2022-03-04T16:41:15Z [opencon] [net:debug] trying connection XX.XX.XXX.XXX:YYYYY lastseen=2.7hrs
```
**Motivation**: This feature was suggested in #20576 and I believe that it will bring the following benefits:
* Allow for easier filtering of logs in `debug.log`
* Can be extended to allow users to select the minimum level of logs they would like to view (not in the scope of this PR)
**Details**:
* New log format. `... [category:level]...`. ie:
* Do not print category if `category == NONE`
* Do not print level if `level == NONE`
* If `category == NONE` and `level == NONE`, do not print any fields (current behaviour)
* Previous logging functions:
* `LogPrintf`: no changes in log as it calls `LogPrintf_` with `category = NONE` and `level = NONE`
* `LogPrint`: prints additional `[category]` field as it calls `LogPrintf_` with `category = category` and `level = NONE`
* `net.cpp`: As a proof of concept, updated logs with obvious severity (ie prefixed with `Warning/Error:..`) to use the new logging with severity.
**Testing**:
* Compiling and running `bitcoind` with this PR should instantly display logs with the category name (ie `net/tor/...`)
* Grepping for `net:debug` in `debug.log` should display the updated logs with severity level:
<details>
<summary>Code</summary>
```
$ grep "net:debug" debug.log
2022-03-04T16:41:15Z [opencon] [net:debug] trying connection XXX:YYY lastseen=2.7hrs
2022-03-04T16:41:16Z [opencon] [net:debug] trying connection XXX:YYY lastseen=16.9hrs
2022-03-04T16:41:17Z [opencon] [net:debug] trying connection XXX:YYY lastseen=93.2hrs
2022-03-04T16:41:18Z [opencon] [net:debug] trying connection XXX:YYY lastseen=2.7hrs
```
</details>
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Code review and lightly tested ACK e11cdc9303
Tree-SHA512: 89a8c86667ccc0688e5acfdbd399aac1f5bec9f978a160e40b0210b0d9b8fdc338479583fc5bd2e2bc785821363f174f578d52136d228e8f638a20abbf0a568f
strError=strprintf(Untranslated("Error: Couldn't open socket for incoming connections (socket returned error %s)"),NetworkErrorString(WSAGetLastError()));
strError=strprintf(Untranslated("Couldn't open socket for incoming connections (socket returned error %s)"),NetworkErrorString(WSAGetLastError()));