Making it easier to debug errors in the CI environment,
particularly in scenarios where it's not immediately clear
what happened nor which node crashed (or shutdown abruptly).
547fa52443 net processing: clamp -blockreconstructionextratxn to uint32_t bounds (stickies-v)
e451d1e3c6 net processing: clamp -maxorphantx to uint32_t bounds (stickies-v)
aa89e04e07 doc: document PeerManager::Options members (stickies-v)
Pull request description:
Avoid out-of-bounds user input for `PeerManager::Options` by safely clamping `-maxorphantx` and `-blockreconstructionextratxn`, and avoid platform-specific behaviour by changing `PeerManager::Options::max_extra_txs` from `size_t` to a `uint32_t`. Addresses https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/27499#pullrequestreview-1544114932.
Also documents all `PeerManager::Options` members, addressing https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/27499#discussion_r1272302469.
ACKs for top commit:
dergoegge:
Code review ACK 547fa52443
glozow:
reACK 547fa52443
Tree-SHA512: 042d47b35bb8a7b29ef3dadd4c0c5d26f13a8f174f33687855d603c19f8de0fcbbda94418453331e149885412d4edd5f402d640d938f6d94b4dcf54e2fdbbcc9
fad0b67c21 ci: Use qemu-user through container engine (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
Currently the CI containers always run on the host architecture, and only wrap `bitcoind` into `qemu-user` when needed. This has many issues:
* The `i386` tasks can not be run on non-x86 hosts.
* `config.guess` isn't present when building the CI image, which is fine. But it prints a warning, see https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/27739#pullrequestreview-1446580353
* The python tests are run on the host architecture, making it harder to find architecture specific bugs. See for example https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/27529#issuecomment-1521387810
* All modern container engines support automatic dispatch to qemu-user, so it seems redundant to re-invent the wheel.
Fix all issues by:
* removing `HOST` from `ci/test/00_setup_env.sh`.
* removing `QEMU_USER_CMD` and `ci/test/wrap-qemu.sh`.
* removing `DPKG_ADD_ARCH` where possible, and pruning `PACKAGES` where possible.
* specifying the architecture in `CI_IMAGE_NAME_TAG` to be used by the container engine.
ACKs for top commit:
fanquake:
ACK fad0b67c21 - this seems ok to me, and removes complexity from our CI system.
Tree-SHA512: 85e79f9f570e292d70a629d112fd4a6e6217d96226a1b665ed13485f616d84720ad2126b7d4b22fc603049f72fa7f2163b56a6bc276319fcd8b0496304ea4157
d8f1222ac5 refactor: Correct dbwrapper key naming (TheCharlatan)
be8f159ac5 build: Remove leveldb from BITCOIN_INCLUDES (TheCharlatan)
c95b37d641 refactor: Move CDBWrapper leveldb members to their own context struct (TheCharlatan)
c534a615e9 refactor: Split dbwrapper CDBWrapper::EstimateSize implementation (TheCharlatan)
586448888b refactor: Move HandleError to dbwrapper implementation (TheCharlatan)
dede0eef7a refactor: Split dbwrapper CDBWrapper::Exists implementation (TheCharlatan)
a5c2eb5748 refactor: Fix logging.h includes (TheCharlatan)
84058e0eed refactor: Split dbwrapper CDBWrapper::Read implementation (TheCharlatan)
e4af2408f2 refactor: Pimpl leveldb::Iterator for CDBIterator (TheCharlatan)
ef941ff128 refactor: Split dbwrapper CDBIterator::GetValue implementation (TheCharlatan)
b7a1ab5cb4 refactor: Split dbwrapper CDBIterator::GetKey implementation (TheCharlatan)
d7437908cd refactor: Split dbwrapper CDBIterator::Seek implementation (TheCharlatan)
ea8135de7e refactor: Pimpl leveldb::batch for CDBBatch (TheCharlatan)
b9870c920d refactor: Split dbwrapper CDBatch::Erase implementation (TheCharlatan)
532ee812a4 refactor: Split dbwrapper CDBBatch::Write implementation (TheCharlatan)
afc534df9a refactor: Wrap DestroyDB in dbwrapper helper (TheCharlatan)
Pull request description:
Leveldb headers are currently included in the `dbwrapper.h` file and thus available to many of Bitcoin Core's source files. However, leveldb-specific functionality should be abstracted by the `dbwrapper` and does not need to be available to the rest of the code. Having leveldb included in a widely-used header such as `dbwrapper.h` bloats the entire project's header tree.
The `dbwrapper` is a key component of the libbitcoinkernel library. Future users of this library would not want to contend with having the leveldb headers exposed and potentially polluting their project's namespace.
For these reasons, the leveldb headers are removed from the `dbwrapper` by moving leveldb-specific code to the implementation file and creating a [pimpl](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/pimpl) where leveldb member variables are indispensable. As a final step, the leveldb include flags are removed from the `BITCOIN_INCLUDES` and moved to places where the dbwrapper is compiled.
---
This pull request is part of the [libbitcoinkernel project](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/27587), and more specifically its stage 1 step 3 "Decouple most non-consensus headers from libbitcoinkernel".
ACKs for top commit:
stickies-v:
re-ACK d8f1222ac5
MarcoFalke:
ACK d8f1222ac5🔠
Tree-SHA512: 0f58309be165af0162e648233451cd80fda88726fc10c0da7bfe4ec2ffa9afe63fbf7ffae9493698d3f39653b4ad870c372eee652ecc90ab1c29d86c387070f3
11a499eb4d doc: remove Fedora libdb4-*-devel install docs (fanquake)
Pull request description:
These are no-longer installable on any recent Fedora (last working version was 32).
Remove the install instructions, and consolidate this section to be the same as the
Ubuntu & Debian BDB install instructions.
ACKs for top commit:
MarcoFalke:
lgtm ACK 11a499eb4d
Tree-SHA512: 11e3c92d6dcf475a6f5529a2e41dc9f79eeae8f8d3600087ce5ae083264f999782a2c04a4c4c70073e96d4053daa23037a344224197ee5f15a3d635172c201e2
1c976c691c tidy: Integrate bicoin-tidy clang-tidy plugin (fanquake)
7de23cceb8 refactor: fix unterminated LogPrintf()s (fanquake)
0a1029aa29 lint: remove /* Continued */ markers from codebase (fanquake)
910007995d lint: remove lint-logs.py (fanquake)
d86a83d6b8 lint: drop DIR_IWYU global (fanquake)
Pull request description:
Demo of integrating the [bitcoin-tidy](https://github.com/theuni/bitcoin-tidy-plugin), [clang-tidy plugin](https://clang.llvm.org/extra/clang-tidy/) written by theuni into our tidy CI job.
The plugin currently has a single check, `bitcoin-unterminated-logprintf`. This would replace our current Python driven, `git-grep`-based, `.cpp` file only, lint-logs linter.
ACKs for top commit:
TheCharlatan:
ACK 1c976c691c
theuni:
ACK 1c976c691c
MarcoFalke:
re-ACK 1c976c691c👠
Tree-SHA512: 725b45c70e431d48e6f276671e05c694e10b6047cae1a31906ac3ee9093bc8105fb226b36a5bac6709557526ca6007222112d66aecec05a574434edc4897e4b8
fa69e3a95c Remove unused MessageStartChars parameters from BlockManager methods (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
Seems odd to expose these for mocking, when it is not needed.
Fix this by removing the the unused parameters and use the already existing member field instead.
ACKs for top commit:
Empact:
utACK fa69e3a95c
dergoegge:
utACK fa69e3a95c
Tree-SHA512: 7814e9560abba8d9c0926bcffc70f92e502d22f543af43671248f6fcd1433f35238553c0f05123fde6d8e0f80261af0ab0500927548115153bd68d57fe2da746
1b52d16d07 p2p: network-specific management of outbound connections (Martin Zumsande)
65cff00cee test: Add test for outbound protection by network (Martin Zumsande)
034f61f83b p2p: Protect extra full outbound peers by network (Martin Zumsande)
654d9bc276 p2p: Introduce data struct to track connection counts by network (Amiti Uttarwar)
Pull request description:
This is joint work with mzumsande.
This is a proposal to diversify outbound connections with respect to reachable networks. The existing logic evaluates peers for connection based purely on the frequency of available addresses in `AddrMan`. This PR adds logic to automatically connect to alternate reachable networks and adds eviction logic that protects one existing connection to each network.
For instance, if `AddrMan` is populated primarily with IPv4 and IPv6 addresses and only a handful of onion addresses, it is likely that we won't establish any automatic outbound connections to Tor, even if we're capable of doing so. For smaller networks like CJDNS, this is even more of an issue and often requires adding manual peers to ensure regularly being connected to the network.
Connecting to multiple networks improves resistance to eclipse attacks for individual nodes. It also benefits the entire p2p network by increasing partition resistance and privacy in general.
The automatic connections to alternate networks is done defensively, by first filling all outbound slots with random addresses (as in the status quo) and then adding additional peers from reachable networks the node is currently not connected to. This approach ensures that outbound slots are not left unfilled while attempting to connect to a network that may be unavailable due to a technical issue or misconfiguration that bitcoind cannot detect.
Once an additional peer is added and we have one more outbound connection than we want, outbound eviction ensures that peers are protected if they are the only ones for their network.
Manual connections are also taken into account: If a user already establishes manual connections to a trusted peer from a network, there is no longer a need to make extra efforts to ensure we also have an automatic connection to it (although this may of course happen by random selection).
ACKs for top commit:
naumenkogs:
ACK 1b52d16d07
vasild:
ACK 1b52d16d07
Tree-SHA512: 5616c038a5fbb868d4c46c5963cfd53e4599feee25db04b0e18da426d77d22e0994dc4e1da0b810f5b457f424ebbed3db1704f371aa6cad002b3565b20170ec0
The context of this commit is an effort to decouple the dbwrapper header
file from leveldb includes. To this end, the includes are moved to the
dbwrapper implementation file. This is done as part of the kernel
project to reduce the number of required includes for users of the
kernel.
Keep the generic serialization in the header, while moving
leveldb-specifics to the implementation file.
Since CharCast is no longer needed in the header, move it to the
implementation file.
The context of this commit is an effort to decouple the dbwrapper header
file from leveldb includes. To this end, the includes are moved to the
dbwrapper implementation file. This is done as part of the kernel
project to reduce the number of required includes for users of the
kernel.
Make it a static function in dbwrapper.cpp, since it is not used
elsewhere and when left in the header, would expose a leveldb type.
The context of this commit is an effort to decouple the dbwrapper header
file from leveldb includes. To this end, the includes are moved to the
dbwrapper implementation file. This is done as part of the kernel
project to reduce the number of required includes for users of the
kernel.
Keep the generic serialization in the header, while moving
leveldb-specifics to the implementation file.
The context of this commit is an effort to decouple the dbwrapper header
file from leveldb includes. To this end, the includes are moved to the
dbwrapper implementation file. This is done as part of the kernel
project to reduce the number of required includes for users of the
kernel.
Keep the generic serialization in the header, while moving
leveldb-specifics to the implementation file.
The context of this commit is an effort to decouple the dbwrapper header
file from leveldb includes. To this end, the includes are moved to the
dbwrapper implementation file. This is done as part of the kernel
project to reduce the number of required includes for users of the
kernel.
Hide the leveldb::Iterator member variable with a pimpl in order not to
expose it directly in the header.
Also, move CDBWrapper::NewIterator to the dbwrapper implementation to
use the pimpl for CDBIterator initialziation.
The context of this commit is an effort to decouple the dbwrapper header
file from leveldb includes. To this end, the includes are moved to the
dbwrapper implementation file. This is done as part of the kernel
project to reduce the number of required includes for users of the
kernel.
Keep the generic serialization in the header, while moving
leveldb-specifics to the implementation file.
The context of this commit is an effort to decouple the dbwrapper header
file from leveldb includes. To this end, the includes are moved to the
dbwrapper implementation file. This is done as part of the kernel
project to reduce the number of required includes for users of the
kernel.
Keep the generic serialization in the header, while moving
leveldb-specifics to the implementation file.
The context of this commit is an effort to decouple the dbwrapper header
file from leveldb includes. To this end, the includes are moved to the
dbwrapper implementation file. This is done as part of the kernel
project to reduce the number of required includes for users of the
kernel.
Keep the generic serialization in the header, while moving
leveldb-specifics to the implementation file.
The context of this commit is an effort to decouple the dbwrapper header
file from leveldb includes. To this end, the includes are moved to the
dbwrapper implementation file. This is done as part of the kernel
project to reduce the number of required includes for users of the
kernel.
Hide the leveldb::WriteBatch member variable with a pimpl in order not
to expose it directly in the header.
Also move CDBBatch::Clear to the dbwrapper implementation to use the new
impl_batch.
The context of this commit is an effort to decouple the dbwrapper header
file from leveldb includes. To this end, the includes are moved to the
dbwrapper implementation file. This is done as part of the kernel
project to reduce the number of required includes for users of the
kernel.
Keep the generic serialization in the header, while moving
leveldb-specifics to the implementation file.
The context of this commit is an effort to decouple the dbwrapper header
file from leveldb includes. To this end, the includes are moved to the
dbwrapper implementation file. This is done as part of the kernel
project to reduce the number of required includes for users of the
kernel.
Keep the generic serialization in the header, while moving
leveldb-specifics to the implementation file.
The context of this commit is an effort to decouple the dbwrapper header
file from leveldb includes. To this end, the includes are moved to the
dbwrapper implementation file. This is done as part of the kernel
project to reduce the number of required includes for users of the
kernel.
6a7686b446 scripted-diff: Specify Python major version explicitly on Windows (Hennadii Stepanov)
Pull request description:
On Windows, it is the accepted practice to use `py.exe` launcher:
- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/python/faqs#what-is-py-exe-
- https://docs.python.org/3/using/windows.html#python-launcher-for-windows
One of its features is the correct handling of shebang lines like the one we use: `#!/usr/bin/env python3`.
However, Windows OS app execution aliases might [interfere](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/python/faqs#why-does-running-python-exe-open-the-microsoft-store-) with the launcher's behaviour. Such aliases are enabled on Windows 11 by default:
![image](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/assets/32963518/407837ec-e89a-4bc1-98b1-db983002065a)
For example, on a fresh Windows 11 Pro installation with the Python installed from the [Chocolatey](https://community.chocolatey.org/packages/python/3.11.4) package manager, one will get the following error:
```
>py -3 test\functional\rpc_signer.py
2023-08-03T19:41:13.353000Z TestFramework (INFO): PRNG seed is: 2694758731106548661
2023-08-03T19:41:13.353000Z TestFramework (INFO): Initializing test directory C:\Users\hebasto\AppData\Local\Temp\bitcoin_func_test_mldbzzw3
2023-08-03T19:41:14.538000Z TestFramework (ERROR): Assertion failed
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\hebasto\bitcoin\test\functional\test_framework\util.py", line 140, in try_rpc
fun(*args, **kwds)
File "C:\Users\hebasto\bitcoin\test\functional\test_framework\coverage.py", line 50, in __call__
return_val = self.auth_service_proxy_instance.__call__(*args, **kwargs)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\hebasto\bitcoin\test\functional\test_framework\authproxy.py", line 129, in __call__
raise JSONRPCException(response['error'], status)
test_framework.authproxy.JSONRPCException: RunCommandParseJSON error: process(py C:\Users\hebasto\bitcoin\test\functional\mocks\signer.py enumerate) returned 9009: Python was not found; run without arguments to install from the Microsoft Store, or disable this shortcut from Settings > Manage App Execution Aliases.
(-1)
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\hebasto\bitcoin\test\functional\test_framework\test_framework.py", line 131, in main
self.run_test()
File "C:\Users\hebasto\bitcoin\test\functional\rpc_signer.py", line 72, in run_test
assert_raises_rpc_error(-1, 'fingerprint not found',
File "C:\Users\hebasto\bitcoin\test\functional\test_framework\util.py", line 131, in assert_raises_rpc_error
assert try_rpc(code, message, fun, *args, **kwds), "No exception raised"
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "C:\Users\hebasto\bitcoin\test\functional\test_framework\util.py", line 146, in try_rpc
raise AssertionError(
AssertionError: Expected substring not found in error message:
substring: 'fingerprint not found'
error message: 'RunCommandParseJSON error: process(py C:\Users\hebasto\bitcoin\test\functional\mocks\signer.py enumerate) returned 9009: Python was not found; run without arguments to install from the Microsoft Store, or disable this shortcut from Settings > Manage App Execution Aliases.
'.
2023-08-03T19:41:14.592000Z TestFramework (INFO): Stopping nodes
2023-08-03T19:41:14.799000Z TestFramework (WARNING): Not cleaning up dir C:\Users\hebasto\AppData\Local\Temp\bitcoin_func_test_mldbzzw3
2023-08-03T19:41:14.799000Z TestFramework (ERROR): Test failed. Test logging available at C:\Users\hebasto\AppData\Local\Temp\bitcoin_func_test_mldbzzw3/test_framework.log
2023-08-03T19:41:14.799000Z TestFramework (ERROR):
2023-08-03T19:41:14.799000Z TestFramework (ERROR): Hint: Call C:\Users\hebasto\bitcoin\test\functional\combine_logs.py 'C:\Users\hebasto\AppData\Local\Temp\bitcoin_func_test_mldbzzw3' to consolidate all logs
2023-08-03T19:41:14.799000Z TestFramework (ERROR):
2023-08-03T19:41:14.799000Z TestFramework (ERROR): If this failure happened unexpectedly or intermittently, please file a bug and provide a link or upload of the combined log.
2023-08-03T19:41:14.799000Z TestFramework (ERROR): https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues
2023-08-03T19:41:14.799000Z TestFramework (ERROR):
```
This PR resolves this issue by explicitly specifying the Python major version and makes testing of self-compiled binaries more straightforward.
ACKs for top commit:
MarcoFalke:
lgtm ACK 6a7686b446
stickies-v:
utACK 6a7686b446
Tree-SHA512: 5681141e222bc833c6250cb79fe3a1c8e02255eb2c86010bc0f8239afcdfed784ed7788c8579209d931bd357f58d5655cf33ffeb2f46b1879f37cdc30e7a7c91
f054bd072a refactor: use "if constexpr" in std::vector's Unserialize() (Martin Leitner-Ankerl)
088caa68fb refactor: use "if constexpr" in std::vector's Serialize() (Martin Leitner-Ankerl)
0fafaca4d3 refactor: use "if constexpr" in prevector's Unserialize() (Martin Leitner-Ankerl)
c8839ec5cd refactor: use "if constexpr" in prevector's Serialize() (Martin Leitner-Ankerl)
1403d181c1 refactor: use fold expressions instead of recursive calls in UnserializeMany() (Martin Leitner-Ankerl)
bd08a008b4 refactor: use fold expressions instead of recursive calls in SerializeMany() (Martin Leitner-Ankerl)
Pull request description:
This simplifies the serialization code a bit and should also make it a bit faster.
* use fold expressions instead of recursive calls. This simplifies the code, makes it most likely faster because it reduces the number of function calls, and compiles faster because there are fewer template instantiations.
* use `if constexpr` instead of unnecessarily creating a temporary object only to call the right overload. This is used for `std::vector` and `prevector` serialization.
ACKs for top commit:
MarcoFalke:
only change is to add a missing `&`. lgtm, re-ACK f054bd072a📦
jonatack:
ACK f054bd072a
sipa:
utACK f054bd072a
john-moffett:
ACK f054bd072a
Tree-SHA512: 0417bf2d6be486c581732297945449211fc3481bac82964e27628b38ef55a47dfa58d730148aeaf1b19fa8eb1076489cc646ceebb178162a9afa59034601501d
Diversify outbound connections with respect to
networks: Every ~5 minutes, try to add an extra connection
to a reachable network which we currently don't have a connection to.
This is done defensively - only try management with respect to networks
after all existing outbound slots are filled.
The resulting situation with an extra outbound peer will be handled
by the extra outbound eviction logic, which protects peers from
eviction if they are the only ones for their network.
Co-authored-by: Amiti Uttarwar <amiti@uttarwar.org>
If a peer is the only one of its network, protect it from eviction.
This improves the diversity of outbound connections with respect to
reachable networks.
Co-authored-by: Amiti Uttarwar <amiti@uttarwar.org>
Connman uses this new map to keep a count of active OUTBOUND_FULL_RELAY and
MANUAL connections. Unused until next commit.
Co-authored-by: Martin Zumsande <mzumsande@gmail.com>
fa474397b5 ci: Add missing linux-headers package to ASan task (MarcoFalke)
fabaa85c01 ci: Move ASan USDT to persistent_worker (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
To run the USDT functional tests, the ASan task currently requires the container host to run the Ubuntu Lunar Linux kernel (or later). Cirrus CI is the only provider that allows to spin up full VMs with Ubuntu Lunar, however they will start to charge for all tasks (See slightly related discussion in https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/28098).
Since it is cheaper and recommended by Cirrus CI to just run a persistent worker, do that.
Also, using a persistent worker allows to make use of the docker image cache.
ACKs for top commit:
hebasto:
ACK fa474397b5, I have reviewed the code and it looks OK.
Tree-SHA512: afd084ab1b56cbc3fa44d4611aaa01ec21c1d80aedf1f5f1bc4b8b3d1bd08095e0c7fcea7a3e6ec4b6cd97d01e97ee86061eb84a5e2c7e7195ce02a186254900
faafc35a77 doc: Clarify that -datacarriersize applies to the full raw scriptPubKey, not the data push (MarcoFalke)
55550e7fe7 test: Add -datacarriersize=2 tests (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
Clarify with a test that `-datacarriersize` applies to the serialized size of the scriptPubKey, not the size of the pushed data. So for example,
* `-datacarriersize=2` will reject a `raw(6a01aa)`, even though only one byte is pushed
* `-datacarriersize=0` (or `-datacarrier=0`) will reject a `raw(6a)`, even though no byte is pushed
* `-datacarriersize=0` (or `-datacarrier=0`) will reject a `raw(6a00)`, even though zero bytes are pushed
ACKs for top commit:
ajtowns:
ACK faafc35a77
instagibbs:
ACK faafc35a77
Tree-SHA512: f01ace02798f596ac2a02461e9f2a6ef91b3b37c976ea0b3bc860e2d3efb0ace0fd8b779dd18249cee7f84ebbe5fd21d8506afd3a15edadc00b843ff3b4aacc7
025fda0a76 fuzz: addrman, avoid `ConsumeDeserializable` when possible (brunoerg)
Pull request description:
Using specific functions like `ConsumeService`, `ConsumeAddress` and `ConsumeNetAddr` may be more effective than using `ConsumeDeserializable`. They always return some value while `ConsumeDeserializable` may return `std::nullopt`.
E.g.: In this part of the code, if `op_net_addr` is `std::nullopt`, we basically generated the addresses (if so) unnecessarily, because we won't be able to use them:
```cpp
std::vector<CAddress> addresses;
LIMITED_WHILE(fuzzed_data_provider.ConsumeBool(), 10000) {
const std::optional<CAddress> opt_address = ConsumeDeserializable<CAddress>(fuzzed_data_provider);
if (!opt_address) {
break;
}
addresses.push_back(*opt_address);
}
const std::optional<CNetAddr> opt_net_addr = ConsumeDeserializable<CNetAddr>(fuzzed_data_provider);
if (opt_net_addr) {
addr_man.Add(addresses, *opt_net_addr, std::chrono::seconds{ConsumeTime(fuzzed_data_provider, 0, 100000000)});
}
```
Also, if we are not calling `Add` effectively, it would also be affect other functions that may "depend" on it.
ACKs for top commit:
dergoegge:
Code review ACK 025fda0a76
Tree-SHA512: 02450bec0b084c15ba0cd1cbdfbac067c8fea4ccf27be0c86d54e020f029a6c749a16d8e0558f9d6d35a7ca9db8916f180c872f09474702b5591129e9be0d192
Using `py.exe` launcher might by fragile depending on how Python was
installed. Specifying the Python version explicitly fixes test errors
like this:
```
RunCommandParseJSON error: process(py C:\Users\hebasto\bitcoin\test\functional\mocks\signer.py enumerate) returned 9009: Python was not found...
```
-BEGIN VERIFY SCRIPT-
sed -i 's|"py "|"py -3 "|g' $(git grep -l '"py "' -- test/functional)
-END VERIFY SCRIPT-
703b758e18 qa: Close SQLite connection properly (Hennadii Stepanov)
Pull request description:
This PR is a follow-up for https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/26462 that introduced a bug on Windows:
```
>test\functional\wallet_descriptor.py
...
PermissionError: [WinError 32] The process cannot access the file because it is being used by another process:
...
```
From `sqlite3` Python module [docs](https://docs.python.org/3/library/sqlite3.html#how-to-use-the-connection-context-manager):
> `Connection` object used as context manager only commits or rollbacks transactions, so the connection object should be closed manually.
ACKs for top commit:
MarcoFalke:
lgtm ACK 703b758e18
theStack:
utACK 703b758e18
Tree-SHA512: 35b1403507be06d1fc04e7e07ff56af5bcfe5013024671f0c1d9f3c41aacc4c777bcc6376ce82d720394e27450415d50ff5d5834ed388ec3f21503f86f1a42a5