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275 lines
11 KiB
275 lines
11 KiB
// Copyright (c) 2009-2020 The Bitcoin Core developers
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// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
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// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
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#include <core_io.h>
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#include <consensus/consensus.h>
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#include <consensus/validation.h>
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#include <key_io.h>
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#include <script/script.h>
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#include <script/standard.h>
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#include <serialize.h>
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#include <streams.h>
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#include <undo.h>
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#include <univalue.h>
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#include <util/check.h>
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#include <util/strencodings.h>
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#include <util/system.h>
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UniValue ValueFromAmount(const CAmount amount)
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{
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static_assert(COIN > 1);
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int64_t quotient = amount / COIN;
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int64_t remainder = amount % COIN;
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if (amount < 0) {
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quotient = -quotient;
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remainder = -remainder;
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}
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return UniValue(UniValue::VNUM,
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strprintf("%s%d.%08d", amount < 0 ? "-" : "", quotient, remainder));
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}
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std::string FormatScript(const CScript& script)
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{
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std::string ret;
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CScript::const_iterator it = script.begin();
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opcodetype op;
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while (it != script.end()) {
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CScript::const_iterator it2 = it;
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std::vector<unsigned char> vch;
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if (script.GetOp(it, op, vch)) {
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if (op == OP_0) {
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ret += "0 ";
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continue;
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} else if ((op >= OP_1 && op <= OP_16) || op == OP_1NEGATE) {
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ret += strprintf("%i ", op - OP_1NEGATE - 1);
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continue;
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} else if (op >= OP_NOP && op <= OP_NOP10) {
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std::string str(GetOpName(op));
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if (str.substr(0, 3) == std::string("OP_")) {
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ret += str.substr(3, std::string::npos) + " ";
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continue;
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}
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}
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if (vch.size() > 0) {
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ret += strprintf("0x%x 0x%x ", HexStr(std::vector<uint8_t>(it2, it - vch.size())),
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HexStr(std::vector<uint8_t>(it - vch.size(), it)));
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} else {
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ret += strprintf("0x%x ", HexStr(std::vector<uint8_t>(it2, it)));
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}
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continue;
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}
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ret += strprintf("0x%x ", HexStr(std::vector<uint8_t>(it2, script.end())));
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break;
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}
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return ret.substr(0, ret.size() - 1);
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}
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const std::map<unsigned char, std::string> mapSigHashTypes = {
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{static_cast<unsigned char>(SIGHASH_ALL), std::string("ALL")},
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{static_cast<unsigned char>(SIGHASH_ALL|SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY), std::string("ALL|ANYONECANPAY")},
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{static_cast<unsigned char>(SIGHASH_NONE), std::string("NONE")},
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{static_cast<unsigned char>(SIGHASH_NONE|SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY), std::string("NONE|ANYONECANPAY")},
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{static_cast<unsigned char>(SIGHASH_SINGLE), std::string("SINGLE")},
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{static_cast<unsigned char>(SIGHASH_SINGLE|SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY), std::string("SINGLE|ANYONECANPAY")},
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};
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std::string SighashToStr(unsigned char sighash_type)
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{
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const auto& it = mapSigHashTypes.find(sighash_type);
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if (it == mapSigHashTypes.end()) return "";
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return it->second;
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}
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/**
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* Create the assembly string representation of a CScript object.
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* @param[in] script CScript object to convert into the asm string representation.
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* @param[in] fAttemptSighashDecode Whether to attempt to decode sighash types on data within the script that matches the format
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* of a signature. Only pass true for scripts you believe could contain signatures. For example,
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* pass false, or omit the this argument (defaults to false), for scriptPubKeys.
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*/
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std::string ScriptToAsmStr(const CScript& script, const bool fAttemptSighashDecode)
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{
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std::string str;
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opcodetype opcode;
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std::vector<unsigned char> vch;
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CScript::const_iterator pc = script.begin();
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while (pc < script.end()) {
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if (!str.empty()) {
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str += " ";
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}
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if (!script.GetOp(pc, opcode, vch)) {
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str += "[error]";
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return str;
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}
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if (0 <= opcode && opcode <= OP_PUSHDATA4) {
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if (vch.size() <= static_cast<std::vector<unsigned char>::size_type>(4)) {
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str += strprintf("%d", CScriptNum(vch, false).getint());
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} else {
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// the IsUnspendable check makes sure not to try to decode OP_RETURN data that may match the format of a signature
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if (fAttemptSighashDecode && !script.IsUnspendable()) {
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std::string strSigHashDecode;
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// goal: only attempt to decode a defined sighash type from data that looks like a signature within a scriptSig.
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// this won't decode correctly formatted public keys in Pubkey or Multisig scripts due to
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// the restrictions on the pubkey formats (see IsCompressedOrUncompressedPubKey) being incongruous with the
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// checks in CheckSignatureEncoding.
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if (CheckSignatureEncoding(vch, SCRIPT_VERIFY_STRICTENC, nullptr)) {
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const unsigned char chSigHashType = vch.back();
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const auto it = mapSigHashTypes.find(chSigHashType);
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if (it != mapSigHashTypes.end()) {
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strSigHashDecode = "[" + it->second + "]";
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vch.pop_back(); // remove the sighash type byte. it will be replaced by the decode.
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}
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}
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str += HexStr(vch) + strSigHashDecode;
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} else {
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str += HexStr(vch);
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}
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}
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} else {
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str += GetOpName(opcode);
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}
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}
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return str;
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}
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std::string EncodeHexTx(const CTransaction& tx, const int serializeFlags)
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{
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CDataStream ssTx(SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION | serializeFlags);
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ssTx << tx;
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return HexStr(ssTx);
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}
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void ScriptToUniv(const CScript& script, UniValue& out, bool include_address)
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{
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out.pushKV("asm", ScriptToAsmStr(script));
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out.pushKV("hex", HexStr(script));
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std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char>> solns;
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TxoutType type = Solver(script, solns);
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out.pushKV("type", GetTxnOutputType(type));
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CTxDestination address;
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if (include_address && ExtractDestination(script, address) && type != TxoutType::PUBKEY) {
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out.pushKV("address", EncodeDestination(address));
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}
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}
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// TODO: from v23 ("addresses" and "reqSigs" deprecated) this method should be refactored to remove the `include_addresses` option
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// this method can also be combined with `ScriptToUniv` as they will overlap
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void ScriptPubKeyToUniv(const CScript& scriptPubKey,
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UniValue& out, bool fIncludeHex, bool include_addresses)
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{
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TxoutType type;
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CTxDestination address;
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std::vector<CTxDestination> addresses;
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int nRequired;
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out.pushKV("asm", ScriptToAsmStr(scriptPubKey));
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if (fIncludeHex)
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out.pushKV("hex", HexStr(scriptPubKey));
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if (!ExtractDestinations(scriptPubKey, type, addresses, nRequired) || type == TxoutType::PUBKEY) {
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out.pushKV("type", GetTxnOutputType(type));
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return;
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}
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if (ExtractDestination(scriptPubKey, address)) {
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out.pushKV("address", EncodeDestination(address));
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}
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out.pushKV("type", GetTxnOutputType(type));
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if (include_addresses) {
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UniValue a(UniValue::VARR);
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for (const CTxDestination& addr : addresses) {
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a.push_back(EncodeDestination(addr));
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}
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out.pushKV("addresses", a);
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out.pushKV("reqSigs", nRequired);
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}
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}
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void TxToUniv(const CTransaction& tx, const uint256& hashBlock, bool include_addresses, UniValue& entry, bool include_hex, int serialize_flags, const CTxUndo* txundo)
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{
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entry.pushKV("txid", tx.GetHash().GetHex());
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entry.pushKV("hash", tx.GetWitnessHash().GetHex());
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// Transaction version is actually unsigned in consensus checks, just signed in memory,
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// so cast to unsigned before giving it to the user.
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entry.pushKV("version", static_cast<int64_t>(static_cast<uint32_t>(tx.nVersion)));
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entry.pushKV("size", (int)::GetSerializeSize(tx, PROTOCOL_VERSION));
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entry.pushKV("vsize", (GetTransactionWeight(tx) + WITNESS_SCALE_FACTOR - 1) / WITNESS_SCALE_FACTOR);
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entry.pushKV("weight", GetTransactionWeight(tx));
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entry.pushKV("locktime", (int64_t)tx.nLockTime);
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UniValue vin{UniValue::VARR};
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// If available, use Undo data to calculate the fee. Note that txundo == nullptr
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// for coinbase transactions and for transactions where undo data is unavailable.
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const bool calculate_fee = txundo != nullptr;
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CAmount amt_total_in = 0;
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CAmount amt_total_out = 0;
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for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size(); i++) {
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const CTxIn& txin = tx.vin[i];
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UniValue in(UniValue::VOBJ);
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if (tx.IsCoinBase()) {
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in.pushKV("coinbase", HexStr(txin.scriptSig));
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} else {
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in.pushKV("txid", txin.prevout.hash.GetHex());
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in.pushKV("vout", (int64_t)txin.prevout.n);
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UniValue o(UniValue::VOBJ);
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o.pushKV("asm", ScriptToAsmStr(txin.scriptSig, true));
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o.pushKV("hex", HexStr(txin.scriptSig));
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in.pushKV("scriptSig", o);
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}
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if (!tx.vin[i].scriptWitness.IsNull()) {
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UniValue txinwitness(UniValue::VARR);
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for (const auto& item : tx.vin[i].scriptWitness.stack) {
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txinwitness.push_back(HexStr(item));
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}
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in.pushKV("txinwitness", txinwitness);
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}
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if (calculate_fee) {
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const CTxOut& prev_txout = txundo->vprevout[i].out;
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amt_total_in += prev_txout.nValue;
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}
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in.pushKV("sequence", (int64_t)txin.nSequence);
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vin.push_back(in);
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}
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entry.pushKV("vin", vin);
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UniValue vout(UniValue::VARR);
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for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vout.size(); i++) {
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const CTxOut& txout = tx.vout[i];
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UniValue out(UniValue::VOBJ);
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out.pushKV("value", ValueFromAmount(txout.nValue));
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out.pushKV("n", (int64_t)i);
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UniValue o(UniValue::VOBJ);
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ScriptPubKeyToUniv(txout.scriptPubKey, o, true, include_addresses);
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out.pushKV("scriptPubKey", o);
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vout.push_back(out);
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if (calculate_fee) {
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amt_total_out += txout.nValue;
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}
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}
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entry.pushKV("vout", vout);
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if (calculate_fee) {
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const CAmount fee = amt_total_in - amt_total_out;
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CHECK_NONFATAL(MoneyRange(fee));
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entry.pushKV("fee", ValueFromAmount(fee));
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}
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if (!hashBlock.IsNull())
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entry.pushKV("blockhash", hashBlock.GetHex());
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if (include_hex) {
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entry.pushKV("hex", EncodeHexTx(tx, serialize_flags)); // The hex-encoded transaction. Used the name "hex" to be consistent with the verbose output of "getrawtransaction".
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}
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}
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