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342 lines
14 KiB
342 lines
14 KiB
#!/usr/bin/env python2
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#
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# Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
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# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
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#
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from mininode import *
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from blockstore import BlockStore, TxStore
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from util import p2p_port
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'''
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This is a tool for comparing two or more bitcoinds to each other
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using a script provided.
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To use, create a class that implements get_tests(), and pass it in
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as the test generator to TestManager. get_tests() should be a python
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generator that returns TestInstance objects. See below for definition.
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'''
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# TestNode behaves as follows:
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# Configure with a BlockStore and TxStore
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# on_inv: log the message but don't request
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# on_headers: log the chain tip
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# on_pong: update ping response map (for synchronization)
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# on_getheaders: provide headers via BlockStore
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# on_getdata: provide blocks via BlockStore
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global mininode_lock
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class TestNode(NodeConnCB):
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def __init__(self, block_store, tx_store):
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NodeConnCB.__init__(self)
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self.create_callback_map()
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self.conn = None
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self.bestblockhash = None
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self.block_store = block_store
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self.block_request_map = {}
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self.tx_store = tx_store
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self.tx_request_map = {}
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# When the pingmap is non-empty we're waiting for
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# a response
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self.pingMap = {}
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self.lastInv = []
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def add_connection(self, conn):
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self.conn = conn
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def on_headers(self, conn, message):
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if len(message.headers) > 0:
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best_header = message.headers[-1]
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best_header.calc_sha256()
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self.bestblockhash = best_header.sha256
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def on_getheaders(self, conn, message):
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response = self.block_store.headers_for(message.locator, message.hashstop)
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if response is not None:
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conn.send_message(response)
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def on_getdata(self, conn, message):
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[conn.send_message(r) for r in self.block_store.get_blocks(message.inv)]
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[conn.send_message(r) for r in self.tx_store.get_transactions(message.inv)]
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for i in message.inv:
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if i.type == 1:
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self.tx_request_map[i.hash] = True
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elif i.type == 2:
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self.block_request_map[i.hash] = True
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def on_inv(self, conn, message):
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self.lastInv = [x.hash for x in message.inv]
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def on_pong(self, conn, message):
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try:
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del self.pingMap[message.nonce]
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except KeyError:
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raise AssertionError("Got pong for unknown ping [%s]" % repr(message))
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def send_inv(self, obj):
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mtype = 2 if isinstance(obj, CBlock) else 1
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self.conn.send_message(msg_inv([CInv(mtype, obj.sha256)]))
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def send_getheaders(self):
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# We ask for headers from their last tip.
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m = msg_getheaders()
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m.locator = self.block_store.get_locator(self.bestblockhash)
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self.conn.send_message(m)
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# This assumes BIP31
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def send_ping(self, nonce):
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self.pingMap[nonce] = True
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self.conn.send_message(msg_ping(nonce))
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def received_ping_response(self, nonce):
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return nonce not in self.pingMap
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def send_mempool(self):
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self.lastInv = []
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self.conn.send_message(msg_mempool())
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# TestInstance:
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#
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# Instances of these are generated by the test generator, and fed into the
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# comptool.
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#
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# "blocks_and_transactions" should be an array of [obj, True/False/None]:
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# - obj is either a CBlock or a CTransaction, and
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# - the second value indicates whether the object should be accepted
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# into the blockchain or mempool (for tests where we expect a certain
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# answer), or "None" if we don't expect a certain answer and are just
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# comparing the behavior of the nodes being tested.
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# sync_every_block: if True, then each block will be inv'ed, synced, and
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# nodes will be tested based on the outcome for the block. If False,
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# then inv's accumulate until all blocks are processed (or max inv size
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# is reached) and then sent out in one inv message. Then the final block
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# will be synced across all connections, and the outcome of the final
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# block will be tested.
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# sync_every_tx: analagous to behavior for sync_every_block, except if outcome
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# on the final tx is None, then contents of entire mempool are compared
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# across all connections. (If outcome of final tx is specified as true
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# or false, then only the last tx is tested against outcome.)
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class TestInstance(object):
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def __init__(self, objects=[], sync_every_block=True, sync_every_tx=False):
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self.blocks_and_transactions = objects
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self.sync_every_block = sync_every_block
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self.sync_every_tx = sync_every_tx
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class TestManager(object):
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def __init__(self, testgen, datadir):
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self.test_generator = testgen
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self.connections = []
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self.block_store = BlockStore(datadir)
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self.tx_store = TxStore(datadir)
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self.ping_counter = 1
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def add_all_connections(self, nodes):
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for i in range(len(nodes)):
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# Create a p2p connection to each node
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self.connections.append(NodeConn('127.0.0.1', p2p_port(i),
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nodes[i], TestNode(self.block_store, self.tx_store)))
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# Make sure the TestNode (callback class) has a reference to its
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# associated NodeConn
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self.connections[-1].cb.add_connection(self.connections[-1])
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def wait_for_verack(self):
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sleep_time = 0.05
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max_tries = 10 / sleep_time # Wait at most 10 seconds
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while max_tries > 0:
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done = True
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with mininode_lock:
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for c in self.connections:
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if c.cb.verack_received is False:
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done = False
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break
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if done:
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break
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time.sleep(sleep_time)
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def wait_for_pings(self, counter):
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received_pongs = False
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while received_pongs is not True:
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time.sleep(0.05)
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received_pongs = True
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with mininode_lock:
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for c in self.connections:
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if c.cb.received_ping_response(counter) is not True:
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received_pongs = False
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break
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# sync_blocks: Wait for all connections to request the blockhash given
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# then send get_headers to find out the tip of each node, and synchronize
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# the response by using a ping (and waiting for pong with same nonce).
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def sync_blocks(self, blockhash, num_blocks):
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# Wait for nodes to request block (50ms sleep * 20 tries * num_blocks)
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max_tries = 20*num_blocks
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while max_tries > 0:
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with mininode_lock:
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results = [ blockhash in c.cb.block_request_map and
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c.cb.block_request_map[blockhash] for c in self.connections ]
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if False not in results:
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break
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time.sleep(0.05)
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max_tries -= 1
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# --> error if not requested
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if max_tries == 0:
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# print [ c.cb.block_request_map for c in self.connections ]
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raise AssertionError("Not all nodes requested block")
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# --> Answer request (we did this inline!)
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# Send getheaders message
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[ c.cb.send_getheaders() for c in self.connections ]
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# Send ping and wait for response -- synchronization hack
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[ c.cb.send_ping(self.ping_counter) for c in self.connections ]
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self.wait_for_pings(self.ping_counter)
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self.ping_counter += 1
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# Analogous to sync_block (see above)
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def sync_transaction(self, txhash, num_events):
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# Wait for nodes to request transaction (50ms sleep * 20 tries * num_events)
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max_tries = 20*num_events
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while max_tries > 0:
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with mininode_lock:
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results = [ txhash in c.cb.tx_request_map and
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c.cb.tx_request_map[txhash] for c in self.connections ]
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if False not in results:
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break
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time.sleep(0.05)
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max_tries -= 1
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# --> error if not requested
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if max_tries == 0:
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# print [ c.cb.tx_request_map for c in self.connections ]
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raise AssertionError("Not all nodes requested transaction")
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# --> Answer request (we did this inline!)
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# Get the mempool
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[ c.cb.send_mempool() for c in self.connections ]
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# Send ping and wait for response -- synchronization hack
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[ c.cb.send_ping(self.ping_counter) for c in self.connections ]
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self.wait_for_pings(self.ping_counter)
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self.ping_counter += 1
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# Sort inv responses from each node
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with mininode_lock:
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[ c.cb.lastInv.sort() for c in self.connections ]
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# Verify that the tip of each connection all agree with each other, and
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# with the expected outcome (if given)
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def check_results(self, blockhash, outcome):
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with mininode_lock:
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for c in self.connections:
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if outcome is None:
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if c.cb.bestblockhash != self.connections[0].cb.bestblockhash:
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return False
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elif ((c.cb.bestblockhash == blockhash) != outcome):
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# print c.cb.bestblockhash, blockhash, outcome
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return False
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return True
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# Either check that the mempools all agree with each other, or that
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# txhash's presence in the mempool matches the outcome specified.
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# This is somewhat of a strange comparison, in that we're either comparing
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# a particular tx to an outcome, or the entire mempools altogether;
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# perhaps it would be useful to add the ability to check explicitly that
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# a particular tx's existence in the mempool is the same across all nodes.
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def check_mempool(self, txhash, outcome):
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with mininode_lock:
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for c in self.connections:
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if outcome is None:
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# Make sure the mempools agree with each other
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if c.cb.lastInv != self.connections[0].cb.lastInv:
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# print c.rpc.getrawmempool()
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return False
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elif ((txhash in c.cb.lastInv) != outcome):
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# print c.rpc.getrawmempool(), c.cb.lastInv
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return False
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return True
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def run(self):
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# Wait until verack is received
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self.wait_for_verack()
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test_number = 1
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for test_instance in self.test_generator.get_tests():
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# We use these variables to keep track of the last block
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# and last transaction in the tests, which are used
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# if we're not syncing on every block or every tx.
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[ block, block_outcome ] = [ None, None ]
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[ tx, tx_outcome ] = [ None, None ]
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invqueue = []
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for b_or_t, outcome in test_instance.blocks_and_transactions:
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# Determine if we're dealing with a block or tx
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if isinstance(b_or_t, CBlock): # Block test runner
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block = b_or_t
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block_outcome = outcome
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# Add to shared block_store, set as current block
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with mininode_lock:
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self.block_store.add_block(block)
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for c in self.connections:
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c.cb.block_request_map[block.sha256] = False
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# Either send inv's to each node and sync, or add
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# to invqueue for later inv'ing.
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if (test_instance.sync_every_block):
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[ c.cb.send_inv(block) for c in self.connections ]
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self.sync_blocks(block.sha256, 1)
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if (not self.check_results(block.sha256, outcome)):
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raise AssertionError("Test failed at test %d" % test_number)
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else:
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invqueue.append(CInv(2, block.sha256))
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else: # Tx test runner
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assert(isinstance(b_or_t, CTransaction))
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tx = b_or_t
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tx_outcome = outcome
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# Add to shared tx store and clear map entry
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with mininode_lock:
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self.tx_store.add_transaction(tx)
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for c in self.connections:
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c.cb.tx_request_map[tx.sha256] = False
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# Again, either inv to all nodes or save for later
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if (test_instance.sync_every_tx):
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[ c.cb.send_inv(tx) for c in self.connections ]
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self.sync_transaction(tx.sha256, 1)
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if (not self.check_mempool(tx.sha256, outcome)):
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raise AssertionError("Test failed at test %d" % test_number)
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else:
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invqueue.append(CInv(1, tx.sha256))
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# Ensure we're not overflowing the inv queue
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if len(invqueue) == MAX_INV_SZ:
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[ c.send_message(msg_inv(invqueue)) for c in self.connections ]
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invqueue = []
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# Do final sync if we weren't syncing on every block or every tx.
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if (not test_instance.sync_every_block and block is not None):
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if len(invqueue) > 0:
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[ c.send_message(msg_inv(invqueue)) for c in self.connections ]
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invqueue = []
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self.sync_blocks(block.sha256,
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len(test_instance.blocks_and_transactions))
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if (not self.check_results(block.sha256, block_outcome)):
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raise AssertionError("Block test failed at test %d" % test_number)
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if (not test_instance.sync_every_tx and tx is not None):
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if len(invqueue) > 0:
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[ c.send_message(msg_inv(invqueue)) for c in self.connections ]
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invqueue = []
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self.sync_transaction(tx.sha256, len(test_instance.blocks_and_transactions))
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if (not self.check_mempool(tx.sha256, tx_outcome)):
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raise AssertionError("Mempool test failed at test %d" % test_number)
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print "Test %d: PASS" % test_number, [ c.rpc.getblockcount() for c in self.connections ]
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test_number += 1
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self.block_store.close()
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self.tx_store.close()
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[ c.disconnect_node() for c in self.connections ]
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