223de8d94d Document RNG design in random.h (Pieter Wuille)
f2e60ca985 Use secure allocator for RNG state (Pieter Wuille)
cddb31bb0a Encapsulate RNGState better (Pieter Wuille)
152146e782 DRY: Implement GetRand using FastRandomContext::randrange (Pieter Wuille)
a1f252eda8 Sprinkle some sweet noexcepts over the RNG code (Pieter Wuille)
4ea8e50837 Remove hwrand_initialized. (Pieter Wuille)
9d7032e4f0 Switch all RNG code to the built-in PRNG. (Pieter Wuille)
16e40a8b56 Integrate util/system's CInit into RNGState (Pieter Wuille)
2ccc3d3aa3 Abstract out seeding/extracting entropy into RNGState::MixExtract (Pieter Wuille)
aae8b9bf0f Add thread safety annotations to RNG state (Pieter Wuille)
d3f54d1c82 Rename some hardware RNG related functions (Pieter Wuille)
05fde14e3a Automatically initialize RNG on first use. (Pieter Wuille)
2d1cc50939 Don't log RandAddSeedPerfmon details (Pieter Wuille)
6a57ca91da Use FRC::randbytes instead of reading >32 bytes from RNG (Pieter Wuille)
Pull request description:
This does not remove OpenSSL, but makes our own PRNG the 'main' one; for GetStrongRandBytes, the OpenSSL RNG is still used (indirectly, by feeding its output into our PRNG state).
It includes a few policy changes (regarding what entropy is seeded when).
Before this PR:
* GetRand*:
* OpenSSL
* GetStrongRand*:
* CPU cycle counter
* Perfmon data (on Windows, once 10 min)
* /dev/urandom (or equivalent)
* rdrand (if available)
* From scheduler when idle:
* CPU cycle counter before and after 1ms sleep
* At startup:
* CPU cycle counter before and after 1ms sleep
After this PR:
* GetRand*:
* Stack pointer (which indirectly identifies thread and some call stack information)
* rdrand (if available)
* CPU cycle counter
* GetStrongRand*:
* Stack pointer (which indirectly identifies thread and some call stack information)
* rdrand (if available)
* CPU cycle counter
* /dev/urandom (or equivalent)
* OpenSSL
* CPU cycle counter again
* From scheduler when idle:
* Stack pointer (which indirectly identifies thread and some call stack information)
* rdrand (if available)
* CPU cycle counter before and after 1ms sleep
* Perfmon data (on Windows, once every 10 min)
* At startup:
* Stack pointer (which indirectly identifies thread and some call stack information)
* rdrand (if available)
* CPU cycle counter
* /dev/urandom (or equivalent)
* OpenSSL
* CPU cycle counter again
* Perfmon data (on Windows, once every 10 min)
The interface of random.h is also simplified, and documentation is added.
This implements most of #14623.
Tree-SHA512: 0120e19bd4ce80a509b5c180a4f29497d299ce8242e25755880851344b825bc2d64a222bc245e659562fb5463fb7c70fbfcf003616be4dc59d0ed6534f93dd20
fa5e373365 validation: Add cs_main locking annotations (MarcoFalke)
fa5c346c5a doc: Add comment to cs_main and mempool::cs (MarcoFalke)
fafe941bdd test: Add missing validation locks (MarcoFalke)
fac4558462 sync: Add RecursiveMutex type alias (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
Both the chain state and the transaction pool are validation specific, but access to them is protected by two locks. The two locks have the following semantics:
* Writing to the chain state or adding transactions to the transaction pool -> Take both `cs_main` and `mempool::cs`
* Reading either or removing transactions from the the transaction pool -> Take only the appropriate lock
Tree-SHA512: 6f6e612ffc391904c6434a79a4f3f8de1b928bf0a3e3434b73561037b395e2b40a70a5a4bd8472dd230e9eacc8e5d5374c904a3c509910cf3971dd7ff59a626c
cb53b825c2 scripted-diff: Replace boost::bind with std::bind (Chun Kuan Lee)
2196c51821 refactor: Use boost::scoped_connection in signal/slot, also prefer range-based loop instead of std::transform (Chun Kuan Lee)
Pull request description:
Replace boost::bind with std::bind
- In `src/rpc/server.cpp`, replace `std::transform` with simple loop.
- In `src/validation.cpp`, store the `boost::signals2::connection` object and use it to disconnect.
- In `src/validationinterface.cpp`, use 2 map to store the `boost::signals2::scoped_connection` object.
Tree-SHA512: 6653cbe00036fecfc495340618efcba6d7be0227c752b37b81a27184433330f817e8de9257774e9b35828026cb55f11ee7f17d6c388aebe22c4a3df13b5092f0
e4ed8ce2c8 blockfilter: Remove default clause in switch statement. (Jim Posen)
c30620983d blockfilter: Additional constructors for BlockFilter. (Jim Posen)
20b812993a blockfilter: Refactor GCS params into struct. (Jim Posen)
Pull request description:
These commits have been split out of #14121 because they are fairly independent and that PR is very large.
Tree-SHA512: b9643b159e114df50a295f433e807afe6082db55a2a3a17401c1509b850c71bf5011ab3638863b46663709726be4445be6fde1dec514aec7696135497a9f0183
d2ce315fbf [docs] add release note for change to GBT (John Newbery)
0025c9eae4 [mining] segwit option must be set in GBT (John Newbery)
Pull request description:
Calling getblocktemplate without the segwit rule specified is most
likely a client error, since it results in lower fees for the miner.
Prevent this client error by failing getblocktemplate if called without
the segwit rule specified.
Of the previous 1000 blocks (measured at block [551591 (hash 0x...173c811)](https://blockstream.info/block/000000000000000000173c811e79858808abc3216af607035973f002bef60a7a)), 991 included segwit transactions.
Tree-SHA512: 7933b073d72683c9ab9318db46a085ec19a56a14937945c73f783ac7656887619a86b74db0bdfcb8121df44f63a1d6a6fb19e98505b2a26a6a8a6e768e442fee
Calling getblocktemplate without the segwit rule specified is most
likely a client error, since it results in lower fees for the miner.
Prevent this client error by failing getblocktemplate if called without
the segwit rule specified.
69ca48717c Implement prevector::fill once (Ben Woosley)
7bad78c2c8 Drop defunct IS_TRIVIALLY_CONSTRUCTIBLE handling from prevector.h (Ben Woosley)
Pull request description:
This is clean-up post #14651:
* Use one implementation of `prevector::fill`, as it's possible now that the implementations are identical.
* Only apply the `IS_TRIVIALLY_CONSTRUCTIBLE` handling to the bench file where it is used, and drop the now-unnecessary associated compat includes.
Tree-SHA512: 5930b3a17fccd39af10add40202ad97a297aebecc049af72ca920d0d55b3e4c3c30ce864c8a683355895f0196396d4ea56ba9f9637bdc7d16964cdf66c195485
9cc0230cfc Add NODISCARD to all {Decode,Parse}[...](...) functions returning bool. Sort includes. (practicalswift)
579497e77a tests: Explicitly ignore the return value of DecodeBase58(...) (practicalswift)
145fe95ec7 tests: Check return value of ParseParameters(...) (practicalswift)
7c5bc2a523 miner: Default to DEFAULT_BLOCK_MIN_TX_FEE if unable to parse -blockmintxfee (practicalswift)
Pull request description:
Changes in this PR:
* ~~Add linter to make sure the return value of `Parse[...](...)` is checked~~
* Add `__attribute__((warn_unused_result))` to all `{Decode,Parse}[...](...)` functions returning `bool`
* Fix violations
Context:
* #13712: `wallet: Fix non-determinism in ParseHDKeypath(...). Avoid using an uninitialized variable in path calculation.` would have been prevented by this
Tree-SHA512: 41a97899f2d5a26584235fa02b1ebfb4faacd81ea97e927022955a658fa7e15d07a1443b4b7635151a43259a1adf8f2f4de3c1c75d7b5f09f0d5496463a1dae6
This commit does not change behavior. All it does is pass new function
parameters.
It is easiest to review this change with:
git log -p -n1 -U0 --word-diff-regex=.
65f3672f3b wallet: Refactor to use WalletLocation (João Barbosa)
01a4c095c8 wallet: Add WalletLocation utility class (João Barbosa)
Pull request description:
Advantages of this change:
- avoid resolving wallet absolute path and name repetitively and in multiple places;
- avoid calling `GetWalletDir` in multiple places;
- extract these details from the actual wallet implementation.
The `WalletLocation` class can be a way to represent a wallet not yet loaded that exists in the wallet directory.
Tree-SHA512: 71ec09786e038499710e7acafe92d66ab9883fc894964e267443ae9c10a6872a10995c3987a169c436a4e793dae96b28fb97bd7f78483c4b72ac930fa23f8686
fa84723e73 amount: Move CAmount CENT to unit test header (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
`CAmount` is currently not type-safe. Exporting a constant (`CENT`) that is commonly not referred to by that name might be confusing. `CENT` is only used in two places prior to this commit (`ParseMoney` and `MIN_CHANGE`). So replace these with constants relative to `COIN` and move `CENT` to the unit test header.
Tree-SHA512: 5273e96d8664ced6ae211abde2e20bc763e6e99f89404eec02c621f29e1d235e5f9b1ade933743843fae16fc24b643f883deda9221e3d9fd31229d2ab63a914f
fa587773e5 scripted-diff: Remove unused first argument to addUnchecked (MarcoFalke)
fe5c49766c tx pool: Use the entry's hash instead of the one passed to addUnchecked (MarcoFalke)
ddd395f968 Mark CTxMemPoolEntry members that should not be modified const (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
Several years ago the transaction hash was not cached. For optimization the hash was instead passed into `addUnchecked` to avoid re-calculating it. See f77654a0e9
Passing in the hash is now redundant and the argument can safely be removed.
Tree-SHA512: 0206b65c7a014295f67574120e8c5397bf1b1bd70c918ae1360ab093676f7f89a6f084fd2c7000a141baebfe63fe6f515559e38c4ac71810ba64f949f9c0467f
254c85b687 bench: Benchmark GCS filter creation and matching. (Jim Posen)
f33b717a85 blockfilter: Optimization on compilers with int128 support. (Jim Posen)
97b64d67da blockfilter: Unit test against BIP 158 test vectors. (Jim Posen)
a4afb9cadb blockfilter: Additional helper methods to compute hash and header. (Jim Posen)
cd09c7925b blockfilter: Serialization methods on BlockFilter. (Jim Posen)
c1855f6052 blockfilter: Construction of basic block filters. (Jim Posen)
53e7874e07 blockfilter: Simple test for GCSFilter construction and Match. (Jim Posen)
558c536e35 blockfilter: Implement GCSFilter Match methods. (Jim Posen)
cf70b55005 blockfilter: Implement GCSFilter constructors. (Jim Posen)
c454f0ac63 blockfilter: Declare GCSFilter class for BIP 158 impl. (Jim Posen)
9b622dc722 streams: Unit tests for BitStreamReader and BitStreamWriter. (Jim Posen)
fe943f99bf streams: Implement BitStreamReader/Writer classes. (Jim Posen)
87f2d9ee43 streams: Unit test for VectorReader class. (Jim Posen)
947133dec9 streams: Create VectorReader stream interface for vectors. (Jim Posen)
Pull request description:
This implements the compact block filter construction in [BIP 158](https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0158.mediawiki). The code is not used anywhere in the Bitcoin Core code base yet. The next step towards [BIP 157](https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0157.mediawiki) support would be to create an indexing module similar to `TxIndex` that constructs the basic and extended filters for each validated block.
### Filter Sizes
[Here](https://gateway.ipfs.io/ipfs/QmRqaAAQZ5ZX5eqxP7J2R1MzFrc2WDdKSWJEKtQzyawqog) is a CSV of filter sizes for blocks in the main chain.
As you can see below, the ratio of filter size to block size drops after the first ~150,000 blocks:
![filter_sizes](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/881253/42900589-299772d4-8a7e-11e8-886d-0d4f3f4fbe44.png)
The reason for the relatively large filter sizes is that Golomb-coded sets only achieve good compression with a sufficient number of elements. Empirically, the average element size with 100 elements is 14% larger than with 10,000 elements.
The ratio of filter size to block size is computed without witness data for basic filters. Here is a summary table of filter size ratios *for blocks after height 150,000*:
| Stat | Filter Type |
|-------|--------------|
| Weighted Size Ratio Mean | 0.0198 |
| Size Ratio Mean | 0.0224 |
| Size Ratio Std Deviation | 0.0202 |
| Mean Element Size (bits) | 21.145 |
| Approx Theoretical Min Element Size (bits) | 21.025 |
Tree-SHA512: 2d045fbfc3fc45490ecb9b08d2f7e4dbbe7cd8c1c939f06bbdb8e8aacfe4c495cdb67c820e52520baebbf8a8305a0efd8e59d3fa8e367574a4b830509a39223f
6ad0328f1c Don't assert(foo()) where foo has side effects (practicalswift)
Pull request description:
Don't `assert(foo())` where `foo` has side effects.
From `assert(3)`:
> If the macro `NDEBUG` is defined at the moment `<assert.h>` was last included, the macro `assert()` generates no code, and hence does nothing at all.
Bitcoin currently cannot be compiled without assertions, but we shouldn't rely on that.
Tree-SHA512: 28cff0c6d1c2fb612ca58c9c94142ed01c5cfd0a2fecb8e59cdb6c270374b215d952ed3491d921d84dc1b439fa49da4f0e75e080f6adcbc6b0e08be14e54c170
e306be7429 Use 72 byte dummy signatures when watching only inputs may be used (Andrew Chow)
48b1473c89 Use 71 byte signature for DUMMY_SIGNATURE_CREATOR (Andrew Chow)
18dfea0dd0 Always create 70 byte signatures with low R values (Andrew Chow)
Pull request description:
When creating signatures for transactions, always make one which has a 32 byte or smaller R and 32 byte or smaller S value. This results in signatures that are always less than 71 bytes (32 byte R + 32 byte S + 6 bytes DER + 1 byte sighash) with low R values. In most cases, the signature will be 71 bytes.
Because R is not mutable in the same way that S is, a low R value can only be found by trying different nonces. RFC 6979 for deterministic nonce generation has the option to specify additional entropy, so we simply use that and add a uin32_t counter which we increment in order to try different nonces. Nonces are sill deterministically generated as the nonce used will the be the first one where the counter results in a nonce that results in a low R value. Because different nonces need to be tried, time to produce a signature does increase. On average, it takes twice as long to make a signature as two signatures need to be created, on average, to find one with a low R.
Having a fixed size signature makes size calculations easier and also saves half a byte of transaction size, on average.
DUMMY_SIGNATURE_CREATOR has been modified to produce 71 byte dummy signatures instead of 72 byte signatures.
Tree-SHA512: 3cd791505126ce92da7c631856a97ba0b59e87d9c132feff6e0eef1dc47768e81fbb38bfbe970371bedf9714b7f61a13a5fe9f30f962c81734092a4d19a4ef33
When extra entropy is not specified by the caller, CKey::Sign will
now always create a signature that has a low R value and is at most
70 bytes. The resulting signature on the stack will be 71 bytes when
the sighash byte is included.
Using low R signatures means that the resulting DER encoded signature
will never need to have additional padding to account for high R
values.
3fc20632a3 qt: Set BLOCK_CHAIN_SIZE = 220 (DrahtBot)
2b6a2f4a28 Regenerate manpages (DrahtBot)
eb7daf4d60 Update copyright headers to 2018 (DrahtBot)
Pull request description:
Some trivial maintenance to avoid having to do it again after the 0.17 branch off.
(The scripts to do this are in `./contrib/`)
Tree-SHA512: 16b2af45e0351b1c691c5311d48025dc6828079e98c2aa2e600dc5910ee8aa01858ca6c356538150dc46fe14c8819ed8ec8e4ec9a0f682b9950dd41bc50518fa
fa5ed4f8d2 refactor: Avoid locking tx pool cs thrice (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
`addUnchecked` is (outside the tests) only called by ATMP, which already takes the tx pool read lock. So locking it twice more in both `addUnchecked` methods seems redundant.
Similarly `CalculateMemPoolAncestors` is (beside once in the wallet) only called in contexts, where the tx pool lock is already taken. So remove the lock there as well.
Tree-SHA512: fcf603b570da0fc529fe6db8add218663eae52845510732bee0d4611263d2429d3d3c9c8ae68493d67287d13504500ed51905ccbe711eb15a0af3b019edad543
46340b3337 [bench] Add benchmark for unserialize prevector (Akio Nakamura)
Pull request description:
This PR adds benchmarks for the unserialization of the prevector.
Note: Separated from #12324.
Tree-SHA512: c055a283328cc2634c01eb60f26604a8665939bbf77d367b6ba6b4e01e77d4511fab69cc3ddb1e62969adb3c48752ed870f45ceba153eee192302601341e18a7