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@ -4,66 +4,21 @@
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# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
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"""Test block proposals with getblocktemplate."""
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from binascii import a2b_hex, b2a_hex
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from hashlib import sha256
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from struct import pack
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from binascii import b2a_hex
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import copy
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from test_framework.blocktools import create_coinbase
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from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
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from test_framework.mininode import CBlock
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from test_framework.util import *
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def b2x(b):
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return b2a_hex(b).decode('ascii')
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# NOTE: This does not work for signed numbers (set the high bit) or zero (use b'\0')
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def encodeUNum(n):
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s = bytearray(b'\1')
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while n > 127:
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s[0] += 1
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s.append(n % 256)
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n //= 256
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s.append(n)
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return bytes(s)
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def varlenEncode(n):
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if n < 0xfd:
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return pack('<B', n)
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if n <= 0xffff:
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return b'\xfd' + pack('<H', n)
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if n <= 0xffffffff:
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return b'\xfe' + pack('<L', n)
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return b'\xff' + pack('<Q', n)
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def dblsha(b):
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return sha256(sha256(b).digest()).digest()
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def genmrklroot(leaflist):
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cur = leaflist
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while len(cur) > 1:
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n = []
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if len(cur) & 1:
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cur.append(cur[-1])
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for i in range(0, len(cur), 2):
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n.append(dblsha(cur[i] + cur[i + 1]))
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cur = n
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return cur[0]
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def template_to_bytearray(tmpl, txlist):
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blkver = pack('<L', tmpl['version'])
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mrklroot = genmrklroot(list(dblsha(a) for a in txlist))
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timestamp = pack('<L', tmpl['curtime'])
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nonce = b'\0\0\0\0'
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blk = blkver + a2b_hex(tmpl['previousblockhash'])[::-1] + mrklroot + timestamp + a2b_hex(tmpl['bits'])[::-1] + nonce
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blk += varlenEncode(len(txlist))
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for tx in txlist:
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blk += tx
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return bytearray(blk)
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def template_to_hex(tmpl, txlist):
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return b2x(template_to_bytearray(tmpl, txlist))
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def assert_template(node, tmpl, txlist, expect):
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rsp = node.getblocktemplate({'data': template_to_hex(tmpl, txlist), 'mode': 'proposal'})
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def assert_template(node, block, expect, rehash=True):
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if rehash:
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block.hashMerkleRoot = block.calc_merkle_root()
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rsp = node.getblocktemplate({'data': b2x(block.serialize()), 'mode': 'proposal'})
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assert_equal(rsp, expect)
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class GetBlockTemplateProposalTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
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@ -78,74 +33,84 @@ class GetBlockTemplateProposalTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
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# Mine a block to leave initial block download
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node.generate(1)
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tmpl = node.getblocktemplate()
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self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test capability advertised")
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assert 'proposal' in tmpl['capabilities']
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assert 'coinbasetxn' not in tmpl
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coinbase_tx = create_coinbase(height=int(tmpl["height"]) + 1)
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# sequence numbers must not be max for nLockTime to have effect
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coinbase_tx.vin[0].nSequence = 2 ** 32 - 2
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tmpl['coinbasetxn'] = {'data': coinbase_tx.serialize()}
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txlist = [bytearray(coinbase_tx.serialize())]
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coinbase_tx.rehash()
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self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test capability advertised")
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assert 'proposal' in tmpl['capabilities']
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block = CBlock()
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block.nVersion = tmpl["version"]
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block.hashPrevBlock = int(tmpl["previousblockhash"], 16)
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block.nTime = tmpl["curtime"]
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block.nBits = int(tmpl["bits"], 16)
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block.nNonce = 0
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block.vtx = [coinbase_tx]
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self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test bad input hash for coinbase transaction")
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txlist[0][4 + 1] += 1
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assert_template(node, tmpl, txlist, 'bad-cb-missing')
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txlist[0][4 + 1] -= 1
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bad_block = copy.deepcopy(block)
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bad_block.vtx[0].vin[0].prevout.hash += 1
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bad_block.vtx[0].rehash()
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assert_template(node, bad_block, 'bad-cb-missing')
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self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test truncated final transaction")
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lastbyte = txlist[-1].pop()
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assert_raises_jsonrpc(-22, "Block decode failed", assert_template, node, tmpl, txlist, 'n/a')
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txlist[-1].append(lastbyte)
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assert_raises_jsonrpc(-22, "Block decode failed", node.getblocktemplate, {'data': b2x(block.serialize()[:-1]), 'mode': 'proposal'})
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self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test duplicate transaction")
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txlist.append(txlist[0])
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assert_template(node, tmpl, txlist, 'bad-txns-duplicate')
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txlist.pop()
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bad_block = copy.deepcopy(block)
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bad_block.vtx.append(bad_block.vtx[0])
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assert_template(node, bad_block, 'bad-txns-duplicate')
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self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test invalid transaction")
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txlist.append(bytearray(txlist[0]))
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txlist[-1][4 + 1] = 0xff
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assert_template(node, tmpl, txlist, 'bad-txns-inputs-missingorspent')
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txlist.pop()
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bad_block = copy.deepcopy(block)
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bad_tx = copy.deepcopy(bad_block.vtx[0])
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bad_tx.vin[0].prevout.hash = 255
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bad_tx.rehash()
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bad_block.vtx.append(bad_tx)
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assert_template(node, bad_block, 'bad-txns-inputs-missingorspent')
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self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test nonfinal transaction")
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txlist[0][-4:] = b'\xff\xff\xff\xff'
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assert_template(node, tmpl, txlist, 'bad-txns-nonfinal')
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txlist[0][-4:] = b'\0\0\0\0'
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bad_block = copy.deepcopy(block)
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bad_block.vtx[0].nLockTime = 2 ** 32 - 1
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bad_block.vtx[0].rehash()
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assert_template(node, bad_block, 'bad-txns-nonfinal')
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self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test bad tx count")
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txlist.append(b'')
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assert_raises_jsonrpc(-22, 'Block decode failed', assert_template, node, tmpl, txlist, 'n/a')
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txlist.pop()
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# The tx count is immediately after the block header
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TX_COUNT_OFFSET = 80
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bad_block_sn = bytearray(block.serialize())
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assert_equal(bad_block_sn[TX_COUNT_OFFSET], 1)
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bad_block_sn[TX_COUNT_OFFSET] += 1
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assert_raises_jsonrpc(-22, "Block decode failed", node.getblocktemplate, {'data': b2x(bad_block_sn), 'mode': 'proposal'})
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self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test bad bits")
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realbits = tmpl['bits']
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tmpl['bits'] = '1c0000ff' # impossible in the real world
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assert_template(node, tmpl, txlist, 'bad-diffbits')
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tmpl['bits'] = realbits
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bad_block = copy.deepcopy(block)
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bad_block.nBits = 469762303 # impossible in the real world
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assert_template(node, bad_block, 'bad-diffbits')
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self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test bad merkle root")
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rawtmpl = template_to_bytearray(tmpl, txlist)
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rawtmpl[4 + 32] = (rawtmpl[4 + 32] + 1) % 0x100
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rsp = node.getblocktemplate({'data': b2x(rawtmpl), 'mode': 'proposal'})
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assert_equal(rsp, 'bad-txnmrklroot')
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bad_block = copy.deepcopy(block)
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bad_block.hashMerkleRoot += 1
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assert_template(node, bad_block, 'bad-txnmrklroot', False)
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self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test bad timestamps")
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realtime = tmpl['curtime']
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tmpl['curtime'] = 0x7fffffff
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assert_template(node, tmpl, txlist, 'time-too-new')
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tmpl['curtime'] = 0
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assert_template(node, tmpl, txlist, 'time-too-old')
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tmpl['curtime'] = realtime
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bad_block = copy.deepcopy(block)
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bad_block.nTime = 2 ** 31 - 1
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assert_template(node, bad_block, 'time-too-new')
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bad_block.nTime = 0
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assert_template(node, bad_block, 'time-too-old')
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self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test valid block")
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assert_template(node, tmpl, txlist, None)
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assert_template(node, block, None)
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self.log.info("getblocktemplate: Test not best block")
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tmpl['previousblockhash'] = 'ff00' * 16
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assert_template(node, tmpl, txlist, 'inconclusive-not-best-prevblk')
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bad_block = copy.deepcopy(block)
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bad_block.hashPrevBlock = 123
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assert_template(node, bad_block, 'inconclusive-not-best-prevblk')
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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GetBlockTemplateProposalTest().main()
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