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400 lines
16 KiB
400 lines
16 KiB
// httpHeader.java
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// -----------------------
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// (C) by Michael Peter Christen; mc@anomic.de
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// first published on http://www.anomic.de
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// Frankfurt, Germany, 2004
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// last major change: 29.04.2004
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//
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// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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//
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// Using this software in any meaning (reading, learning, copying, compiling,
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// running) means that you agree that the Author(s) is (are) not responsible
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// for cost, loss of data or any harm that may be caused directly or indirectly
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// by usage of this softare or this documentation. The usage of this software
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// is on your own risk. The installation and usage (starting/running) of this
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// software may allow other people or application to access your computer and
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// any attached devices and is highly dependent on the configuration of the
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// software which must be done by the user of the software; the author(s) is
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// (are) also not responsible for proper configuration and usage of the
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// software, even if provoked by documentation provided together with
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// the software.
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//
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// Any changes to this file according to the GPL as documented in the file
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// gpl.txt aside this file in the shipment you received can be done to the
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// lines that follows this copyright notice here, but changes must not be
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// done inside the copyright notive above. A re-distribution must contain
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// the intact and unchanged copyright notice.
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// Contributions and changes to the program code must be marked as such.
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/*
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Documentation:
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this class implements a key-value mapping, as a hashtable
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The difference to ordinary hashtable implementations is that the
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keys are not compared by the equal() method, but are always
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treated as string and compared as
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key.uppercase().equal(.uppercase(comparator))
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You use this class by first creation of a static HashMap
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that then is used a the reverse mapping cache for every new
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instance of this class.
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*/
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package de.anomic.http;
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import java.io.BufferedReader;
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import java.io.File;
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import java.io.FileOutputStream;
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import java.io.FileReader;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.text.Collator;
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import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
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import java.util.Date;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import java.util.Locale;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.TimeZone;
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import java.util.TreeMap;
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import de.anomic.server.logging.serverLog;
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public final class httpHeader extends TreeMap implements Map {
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/* =============================================================
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* Constants defining http header names
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* ============================================================= */
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public static final String ACCEPT = "Accept";
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public static final String ACCEPT_CHARSET = "Accept-Charset";
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public static final String ACCEPT_LANGUAGE = "Accept-Language";
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public static final String KEEP_ALIVE = "Keep-Alive";
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public static final String USER_AGENT = "User-Agent";
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public static final String HOST = "Host";
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public static final String CONNECTION = "Connection";
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public static final String REFERER = "Referer";
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public static final String ACCEPT_ENCODING = "Accept-Encoding";
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public static final String CONTENT_LENGTH = "Content-Length";
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public static final String CONTENT_TYPE = "Content-Type";
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public static final String AUTHORIZATION = "Authorization";
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public static final String WWW_AUTHENTICATE = "WWW-Authenticate";
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public static final String PROXY_AUTHORIZATION = "Proxy-Authorization";
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public static final String PROXY_AUTHENTICATE = "Proxy-Authenticate";
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public static final String PROXY_CONNECTION = "Proxy-Connection";
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public static final String DATE = "Date";
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public static final String SERVER = "Server";
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public static final String LAST_MODIFIED = "Last-modified";
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public static final String PRAGMA = "Pragma";
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public static final String SET_COOKIE = "Set-Cookie";
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public static final String SET_COOKIE2 = "Set-Cookie2";
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public static final String IF_MODIFIED_SINCE = "If-Modified-Since";
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public static final String COOKIE = "Cookie";
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public static final String EXPIRES = "Expires";
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public static final String CONTENT_ENCODING = "Content-Encoding";
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public static final String CONTENT_RANGE = "Content-Range";
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public static final String RANGE = "Range";
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public static final String CACHE_CONTROL = "Cache-Control";
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public static final String TRANSFER_ENCODING = "Transfer-Encoding";
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public static final String LOCATION = "Location";
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public static final String X_CACHE = "X-Cache";
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public static final String X_CACHE_LOOKUP = "X-Cache-Lookup";
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public static final String X_YACY_KEEP_ALIVE_REQUEST_COUNT = "X-Keep-Alive-Request-Count";
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public static final String X_YACY_ORIGINAL_REQUEST_LINE = "X-Original-Request-Line";
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/* =============================================================
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* Constants defining http methods
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* ============================================================= */
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public static final String METHOD_GET = "GET";
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public static final String METHOD_HEAD = "HEAD";
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public static final String METHOD_POST = "POST";
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public static final String METHOD_CONNECT = "CONNECT";
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/* =============================================================
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* defining default http status messages
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* ============================================================= */
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public static final HashMap http0_9 = new HashMap();
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public static final HashMap http1_0 = new HashMap();
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static {
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http1_0.putAll(http0_9);
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http1_0.put("200","OK");
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http1_0.put("201","Created");
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http1_0.put("202","Accepted");
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http1_0.put("204","No Content");
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http1_0.put("300","Multiple Choices");
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http1_0.put("301","Moved Permanently");
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http1_0.put("302","Moved Temporarily");
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http1_0.put("304","Not Modified");
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http1_0.put("400","Bad Request");
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http1_0.put("401","Unauthorized");
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http1_0.put("403","Forbidden");
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http1_0.put("404","Not Found");
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http1_0.put("500","Internal Server Error");
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http1_0.put("501","Not Implemented");
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http1_0.put("502","Bad Gateway");
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http1_0.put("503","Service Unavailable");
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}
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public static final HashMap http1_1 = new HashMap();
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static {
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http1_1.putAll(http1_0);
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http1_1.put("100","Continue");
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http1_1.put("101","Switching Protocols");
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http1_1.put("203","Non-Authoritative Information");
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http1_1.put("205","Reset Content");
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http1_1.put("206","Partial Content");
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http1_1.put("300","Multiple Choices");
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http1_1.put("303","See Other");
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http1_1.put("305","Use Proxy");
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http1_1.put("307","Temporary Redirect");
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http1_1.put("402","Payment Required");
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http1_1.put("405","Method Not Allowed");
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http1_1.put("406","Not Acceptable");
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http1_1.put("407","Proxy Authentication Required");
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http1_1.put("408","Request Time-out");
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http1_1.put("409","Conflict");
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http1_1.put("410","Gone");
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http1_1.put("411","Length Required");
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http1_1.put("412","Precondition Failed");
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http1_1.put("413","Request Entity Too Large");
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http1_1.put("414","Request-URI Too Large");
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http1_1.put("415","Unsupported Media Type");
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http1_1.put("416","Requested range not satisfiable");
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http1_1.put("417","Expectation Failed");
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http1_1.put("504","Gateway Time-out");
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http1_1.put("505","HTTP Version not supported");
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}
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private final HashMap reverseMappingCache;
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private static final Collator insensitiveCollator = Collator.getInstance(Locale.US);
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static {
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insensitiveCollator.setStrength(Collator.SECONDARY);
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insensitiveCollator.setDecomposition(Collator.NO_DECOMPOSITION);
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}
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public httpHeader() {
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this(null);
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}
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public httpHeader(HashMap reverseMappingCache) {
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// this creates a new TreeMap with a case insesitive mapping
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// to provide a put-method that translates given keys into their
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// 'proper' appearance, a translation cache is needed.
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// upon instantiation, such a mapping cache can be handed over
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// If the reverseMappingCache is null, none is used
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super(insensitiveCollator);
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this.reverseMappingCache = reverseMappingCache;
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}
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public httpHeader(HashMap reverseMappingCache, File f) throws IOException {
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// creates also a case insensitive map and loads it initially
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// with some values
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super(insensitiveCollator);
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this.reverseMappingCache = reverseMappingCache;
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// load with data
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BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(f));
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String line;
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int pos;
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while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
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pos = line.indexOf("=");
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if (pos >= 0) put(line.substring(0, pos), line.substring(pos + 1));
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}
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br.close();
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}
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public httpHeader(HashMap reverseMappingCache, Map othermap) {
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// creates a case insensitive map from another map
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super(insensitiveCollator);
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this.reverseMappingCache = reverseMappingCache;
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// load with data
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if (othermap != null) this.putAll(othermap);
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}
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// we override the put method to make use of the reverseMappingCache
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public Object put(Object key, Object value) {
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String k = (String) key;
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String upperK = k.toUpperCase();
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if (reverseMappingCache == null) {
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return super.put(k, value);
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} else {
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if (reverseMappingCache.containsKey(upperK)) {
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// we put in the value using the reverse mapping
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return super.put(reverseMappingCache.get(upperK), value);
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} else {
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// we put in without a cached key and store the key afterwards
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Object r = super.put(k, value);
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reverseMappingCache.put(upperK, k);
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return r;
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}
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}
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}
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// to make the occurrence of multiple keys possible, we add them using a counter
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public Object add(Object key, Object value) {
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int c = keyCount((String) key);
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if (c == 0) return put(key, value); else return put("*" + key + "-" + c, value);
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}
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public int keyCount(String key) {
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if (!(containsKey(key))) return 0;
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int c = 1;
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while (containsKey("*" + key + "-" + c)) c++;
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return c;
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}
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// a convenience method to access the map with fail-over defaults
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public Object get(Object key, Object dflt) {
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Object result = get(key);
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if (result == null) return dflt; else return result;
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}
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// return multiple results
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public Object getSingle(Object key, int count) {
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if (count == 0) return get(key, null);
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return get("*" + key + "-" + count, null);
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}
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public Object[] getMultiple(String key) {
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int count = keyCount(key);
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Object[] result = new Object[count];
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for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) result[i] = getSingle(key, i);
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return result;
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}
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// convenience methods for storing and loading to a file system
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public void store(File f) throws IOException {
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FileOutputStream fos = null;
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try {
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fos = new FileOutputStream(f);
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Iterator i = keySet().iterator();
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String key, value;
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while (i.hasNext()) {
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key = (String) i.next();
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value = (String) get(key);
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fos.write((key + "=" + value + "\r\n").getBytes());
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}
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fos.flush();
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} finally {
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if (fos != null) try{fos.close();}catch(Exception e){}
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}
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}
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public String toString() {
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return super.toString();
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}
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/*
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Connection=close
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Content-Encoding=gzip
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Content-Length=7281
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Content-Type=text/html
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Date=Mon, 05 Jan 2004 11:55:10 GMT
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Server=Apache/1.3.26
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*/
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private static TimeZone GMTTimeZone = TimeZone.getTimeZone("PST");
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private static SimpleDateFormat HTTPGMTFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat("EEE, dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss 'GMT'");
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private static SimpleDateFormat EMLFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat("dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss", Locale.US);
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public static Date parseHTTPDate(String s) {
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if ((s == null) || (s.length() < 9)) return new Date();
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s = s.trim();
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if (s.charAt(3) == ',') s = s.substring(5).trim(); // we skip the name of the day
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if (s.charAt(9) == ' ') s = s.substring(0, 7) + "20" + s.substring(7); // short year version
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if (s.charAt(2) == ',') s = s.substring(0, 2) + s.substring(3); // ommit comma after day of week
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if ((s.charAt(0) > '9') && (s.length() > 20) && (s.charAt(2) == ' ')) s = s.substring(3);
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if (s.length() > 20) s = s.substring(0, 20).trim(); // truncate remaining, since that must be wrong
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if (s.indexOf("Mrz") > 0) s = s.replaceAll("Mrz", "March");
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try {
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return EMLFormatter.parse(s);
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} catch (java.text.ParseException e) {
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//System.out.println("ERROR long version parse: " + e.getMessage() + " at position " + e.getErrorOffset());
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serverLog.logError("HTTPC-header", "DATE ERROR (Parse): " + s);
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return new Date();
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} catch (java.lang.NumberFormatException e) {
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//System.out.println("ERROR long version parse: " + e.getMessage() + " at position " + e.getErrorOffset());
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serverLog.logError("HTTPC-header", "DATE ERROR (NumberFormat): " + s);
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return new Date();
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}
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}
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private Date headerDate(String kind) {
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if (containsKey(kind)) return parseHTTPDate((String) get(kind));
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else return null;
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}
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public String mime() {
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return (String) get(httpHeader.CONTENT_TYPE, "application/octet-stream");
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}
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public Date date() {
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return headerDate(httpHeader.DATE);
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}
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public Date expires() {
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return headerDate(httpHeader.EXPIRES);
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}
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public Date lastModified() {
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return headerDate(httpHeader.LAST_MODIFIED);
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}
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public Date ifModifiedSince() {
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return headerDate(httpHeader.IF_MODIFIED_SINCE);
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}
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public long age() {
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Date lm = lastModified();
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Date sd = date();
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if (lm == null) return Long.MAX_VALUE; else return ((sd == null) ? new Date() : sd).getTime() - lm.getTime();
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}
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public long contentLength() {
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if (containsKey(httpHeader.CONTENT_LENGTH)) {
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try {
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return Long.parseLong((String) get(httpHeader.CONTENT_LENGTH));
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} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
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return -1;
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}
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} else {
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return -1;
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}
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}
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public boolean acceptGzip() {
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return ((containsKey(httpHeader.ACCEPT_ENCODING)) &&
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(((String) get(httpHeader.ACCEPT_ENCODING)).toUpperCase().indexOf("GZIP")) != -1);
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}
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public boolean gzip() {
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return ((containsKey(httpHeader.CONTENT_ENCODING)) &&
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(((String) get(httpHeader.CONTENT_ENCODING)).toUpperCase().startsWith("GZIP")));
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}
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/*
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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Collator c;
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c = Collator.getInstance(Locale.US); c.setStrength(Collator.PRIMARY);
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System.out.println("PRIMARY: compare(abc, ABC) = " + c.compare("abc", "ABC"));
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c = Collator.getInstance(Locale.US); c.setStrength(Collator.SECONDARY);
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System.out.println("SECONDARY: compare(abc, ABC) = " + c.compare("abc", "ABC"));
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c = Collator.getInstance(Locale.US); c.setStrength(Collator.TERTIARY);
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System.out.println("TERTIARY: compare(abc, ABC) = " + c.compare("abc", "ABC"));
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c = Collator.getInstance(Locale.US); c.setStrength(Collator.IDENTICAL);
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System.out.println("IDENTICAL: compare(abc, ABC) = " + c.compare("abc", "ABC"));
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}
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*/
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} |