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359 lines
12 KiB
359 lines
12 KiB
// DCEntry.java
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// (C) 2009 by Michael Peter Christen; mc@yacy.net, Frankfurt a. M., Germany
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// first published 15.04.2009 on http://yacy.net
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//
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// $LastChangedDate$
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// $LastChangedRevision$
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// $LastChangedBy$
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//
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// LICENSE
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//
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// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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package net.yacy.document.content;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
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import java.net.MalformedURLException;
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import java.text.Collator;
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import java.text.ParseException;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Date;
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import java.util.HashSet;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Locale;
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import java.util.TreeMap;
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import org.apache.solr.common.params.MultiMapSolrParams;
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import net.yacy.cora.date.ISO8601Formatter;
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import net.yacy.cora.document.id.DigestURL;
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import net.yacy.cora.util.ConcurrentLog;
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import net.yacy.document.Document;
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public class DCEntry extends MultiMapSolrParams {
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private static final long serialVersionUID = -2050291583515701559L;
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// use a collator to relax when distinguishing between lowercase und uppercase letters
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private static final Collator insensitiveCollator = Collator.getInstance(Locale.US);
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static {
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insensitiveCollator.setStrength(Collator.SECONDARY);
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insensitiveCollator.setDecomposition(Collator.NO_DECOMPOSITION);
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}
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public static final DCEntry poison = new DCEntry();
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public DCEntry() {
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super(new TreeMap<String, String[]>((Collator) insensitiveCollator.clone()));
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}
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public DCEntry(
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DigestURL url,
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Date date,
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String title,
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String author,
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String body,
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double lat,
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double lon
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) {
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super(new TreeMap<String, String[]>((Collator) insensitiveCollator.clone()));
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this.getMap().put("dc:identifier", new String[]{url.toNormalform(true)});
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this.getMap().put("dc:date", new String[]{ISO8601Formatter.FORMATTER.format(date)});
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this.getMap().put("dc:title", new String[]{title});
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this.getMap().put("dc:creator", new String[]{author});
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this.getMap().put("dc:description", new String[]{body});
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this.getMap().put("geo:lat", new String[]{Double.toString(lat)});
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this.getMap().put("geo:long", new String[]{Double.toString(lon)});
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}
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/*
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DC according to rfc 5013
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* dc_title
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* dc_creator
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* dc_subject
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* dc_description
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* dc_publisher
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dc_contributor
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dc_date
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dc_type
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* dc_format
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* dc_identifier
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* dc_source
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dc_language
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dc_relation
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dc_coverage
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dc_rights
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*/
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public Date getDate() {
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String d = this.get("docdatetime");
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if (d == null) d = this.get("date");
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if (d == null) d = this.get("dc:date");
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if (d == null) d = this.get("last-modified");
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if (d == null) return null;
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if (d.isEmpty()) return null;
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try {
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Date x = ISO8601Formatter.FORMATTER.parse(d);
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Date now = new Date();
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return x.after(now) ? now : x;
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} catch (final ParseException e) {
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ConcurrentLog.logException(e);
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return new Date();
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}
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}
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/**
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* get Identifier (url) (so far only used for surrogate processing)
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* @param useRelationAsAlternative true = take relation if no identifier resolves to url
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* @return
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*/
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public DigestURL getIdentifier(boolean useRelationAsAlternative) {
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// identifier may be included multiple times (with all kinds of syntax - example is from on record)
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// <dc:identifier>Astronomy and Astrophysics, 539, A99, 2012</dc:identifier>
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// <dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/2104/8302</dc:identifier>
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// <dc:identifier>10.1051/0004-6361/201117940</dc:identifier>
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String u = this.get("url");
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if (u == null) {
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final String[] urls = this.getParams("dc:identifier");
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if (urls == null) {
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return useRelationAsAlternative ? getRelation() : null;
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}
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if (urls.length > 0) { // check best also with 1 in case it's not http urn
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// select one that fits
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u = bestU(urls);
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}
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}
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try {
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return new DigestURL(u);
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} catch (final MalformedURLException e) {
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if (useRelationAsAlternative) {
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DigestURL relation = this.getRelation();
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if (relation != null) return relation;
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ConcurrentLog.warn("DCEntry", "getIdentifier: url is bad, relation also: " + e.getMessage());
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}
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ConcurrentLog.warn("DCEntry", "getIdentifier: url is bad: " + e.getMessage());
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return null;
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}
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}
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public DigestURL getRelation() {
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String u = this.get("dc:relation");
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if (u == null) return null;
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String[] urls = u.split(";");
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if (urls.length > 1) {
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// select one that fits
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u = bestU(urls);
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}
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try {
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return new DigestURL(u);
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} catch (final MalformedURLException e) {
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ConcurrentLog.warn("DCEntry", "getRelation: url is bad: " + e.getMessage());
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return null;
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}
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}
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private static String bestU(String[] urls) {
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if (urls.length > 1) { // with only one ... no choice
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for (String uu: urls) {
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if (uu.startsWith("http://") && (uu.endsWith(".html") || uu.endsWith(".htm") || uu.endsWith(".pdf") || uu.endsWith(".doc") || uu.endsWith(".rss") || uu.endsWith(".xml"))) return uu;
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}
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for (String uu: urls) {
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if (uu.startsWith("http://")) return uu;
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}
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for (String uu: urls) {
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if (uu.startsWith("https://")) return uu;
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}
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for (String uu: urls) {
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if (uu.startsWith("ftp://")) return uu;
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}
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} // but check urn:/doi: resolve
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for (String uu: urls) {
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//doi identifier can be resolved through dx.doi.org:
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// http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.12775/SIT.2010.010
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//or http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/SIT.2010.010
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if (uu.startsWith("DOI:") || uu.startsWith("doi:")) // saw it upper & lower-case
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return "http://dx.doi.org/" + uu;
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//urn identifier koennen ueber den resolver der d-nb aufgeloest werden:
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//http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:960-opus-1860
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if (uu.startsWith("urn:nbn:")) return "http://nbn-resolving.de/" + uu;
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// resolver service http://wm-urn.org/ (for nbn, isbn,issn,rfc) example http://wm-urn.org/urn:ietf:rfc:2141
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if (uu.startsWith("urn:ietf:rfc")) return "http://wm-urn.org/" + uu;
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}
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return urls[0];
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}
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//modified by copperdust; Ukraine, 2012
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public String getLanguage() {//final language computation
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String l = this.get("dc:language");//from document metainfo
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// OAI uses often 3-char languages (ISO639-2) convert to ISO639-1 2-char code)
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// TODO: implement complete list of ISO639-2/ISO639-3 language codes
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if (l != null && l.length() == 3) {
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if (l.startsWith("ger") || l.startsWith("deu")) l = "de";
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if (l.startsWith("eng")) l = "en";
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if (l.startsWith("rus")) l = "ru";
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if (l.startsWith("jpn")) l = "ja";
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if (l.startsWith("ita")) l = "it";
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if (l.startsWith("por")) l = "pt";
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if (l.startsWith("spa")) l = "es";
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if (l.startsWith("chi") || l.startsWith("zho")) l = "zh";
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if (l.startsWith("fre") || l.startsWith("fra")) l = "fr";
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if (l.startsWith("eus") || l.startsWith("baq")) l = "eu";
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if (l.startsWith("gre") || l.startsWith("ell")) l = "el";
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return l;
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}
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if (l == null) l = getIdentifier(true).language(); // determine from identifier-url.TLD
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if (l == null) return this.get("language");//from TLD
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return l;
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}
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public String getType() {
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String t = this.get("dc:type");
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if (t == null) return "";
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return t;
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}
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public String getFormat() {
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String t = this.get("dc:format");
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if (t == null) return "";
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return t;
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}
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public String getSource() {
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String t = this.get("dc:source");
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if (t == null) return "";
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return t;
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}
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public String getRights() {
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String t = this.get("dc:rights");
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if (t == null) return "";
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return t;
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}
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public String getTitle() {
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String t = this.get("title");
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if (t == null) t = this.get("dc:title");
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t = stripCDATA(t);
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if (t == null) return "";
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return t;
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}
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public String getPublisher() {
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String t = this.get("dc:publisher");
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t = stripCDATA(t);
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if (t == null) return "";
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return t;
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}
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public String getCreator() {
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String t = this.get("author");
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if (t == null) t = this.get("dc:creator");
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t = stripCDATA(t);
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if (t == null) return "";
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return t;
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}
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public List<String> getDescriptions() {
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String[] t = this.getParams("dc:description");
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List<String> descriptions = new ArrayList<String>();
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if (t == null) return descriptions;
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for (String s: t) descriptions.add(stripCDATA(s));
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return descriptions;
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}
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/**
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* return list of subjects (keywords)
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* @return string list or null
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*/
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public String[] getSubject() {
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String t = this.get("categories");
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String[] tx;
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if (t != null) {
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t = stripCDATA(t);
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return t.split(";");
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}
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tx = this.getParams("dc:subject");
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if (tx != null) {
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for (int i = 0; i < tx.length; i++) {
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tx[i] = stripCDATA(tx[i]);
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}
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}
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return tx;
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}
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public double getLon() {
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String t = this.get("geo:long");
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if (t == null) t = this.get("geo:lon");
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t = stripCDATA(t);
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if (t == null) return 0.0d;
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return Double.parseDouble(t);
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}
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public double getLat() {
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String t = this.get("geo:lat");
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if (t == null) t = this.get("geo:lat");
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t = stripCDATA(t);
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if (t == null) return 0.0d;
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return Double.parseDouble(t);
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}
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private static String stripCDATA(String s) {
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if (s == null) return null;
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s = s.trim();
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if (s.startsWith("<![CDATA[")) s = s.substring(9);
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if (s.endsWith("]]")) s = s.substring(0, s.length() - 2);
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return s;
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}
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public Document document() {
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HashSet<String> languages = new HashSet<String>();
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languages.add(getLanguage());
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List<String> t = new ArrayList<String>(1);
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t.add(getTitle());
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return new Document(
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getIdentifier(true),
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"text/html",
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"UTF-8",
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this,
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languages,
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getSubject(), // might be null
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t,
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getCreator(),
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getPublisher(),
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null,
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getDescriptions(),
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getLon(), getLat(),
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"",
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null,
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null,
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null,
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false,
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getDate());
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}
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public void writeXML(OutputStreamWriter os) throws IOException {
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Document doc = document();
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if (doc != null) {
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doc.writeXML(os, this.getDate());
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}
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}
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}
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