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yacy_search_server/source/net/yacy/upnp/DiscoveryAdvertisement.java

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/*
* ============================================================================
* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
* ============================================================================
*
* Copyright (C) 2002 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
* tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if any, must
* include the following acknowledgment: "This product includes software
* developed by SuperBonBon Industries (http://www.sbbi.net/)."
* Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself, if
* and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
*
* 4. The names "UPNPLib" and "SuperBonBon Industries" must not be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
* prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
* info@sbbi.net.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called
* "SuperBonBon Industries", nor may "SBBI" appear in their name,
* without prior written permission of SuperBonBon Industries.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT,INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLU-
* DING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
* ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many individuals
* on behalf of SuperBonBon Industries. For more information on
* SuperBonBon Industries, please see <http://www.sbbi.net/>.
*/
package net.yacy.upnp;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
/**
* SSDP messages listener Thread, notify registered objects implementing the interface
* DiscoveryEventHandler</br> when a device joins the networks or leaves it.<br/>
* The listener thread is set to only accept matching device description and broadcast message sender IP to
* avoid a security flaw with the protocol. If you are not happy with such behaviour you can set the
* net.yacy.upnp.ddos.matchip system property to false to avoid this check.
*
* @author <a href="mailto:superbonbon@sbbi.net">SuperBonBon</a>
* @version 1.0
*/
public class DiscoveryAdvertisement implements Runnable
{
private final static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(DiscoveryAdvertisement.class);
private static boolean MATCH_IP = true;
static {
String prop = System.getProperty("net.yacy.upnp.ddos.matchip");
if ( prop != null && prop.equals("false") ) {
MATCH_IP = false;
}
}
private static final int DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 250;
public final static int EVENT_SSDP_ALIVE = 0;
public final static int EVENT_SSDP_BYE_BYE = 1;
private final static String NTS_SSDP_ALIVE = "ssdp:alive";
private final static String NTS_SSDP_BYE_BYE = "ssdp:byebye";
private final static String NT_ALL_EVENTS = "DiscoveryAdvertisement:nt:allevents";
private final Map<String, Set<DiscoveryEventHandler>> byeByeRegistered =
new HashMap<String, Set<DiscoveryEventHandler>>();
private final Map<String, Set<DiscoveryEventHandler>> aliveRegistered =
new HashMap<String, Set<DiscoveryEventHandler>>();
private final Map<String, InetAddress> USNPerIP = new HashMap<String, InetAddress>();
private final Object REGISTRATION_PROCESS = new Object();
private final static DiscoveryAdvertisement singleton = new DiscoveryAdvertisement();
private boolean inService = false;
private boolean daemon = true;
private java.net.MulticastSocket skt;
private DatagramPacket input;
private DiscoveryAdvertisement() {
}
public final static DiscoveryAdvertisement getInstance() {
return singleton;
}
public void setDaemon(boolean daemon) {
this.daemon = daemon;
}
/**
* Registers an event category sent by UPNP devices
*
* @param notificationEvent the event type, either DiscoveryAdvertisement.EVENT_SSDP_ALIVE or
* DiscoveryAdvertisement.EVENT_SSDP_BYE_BYE
* @param nt the type of device advertisement, upnp:rootdevice will return you all advertisement in
* relation with nt upnp:rootdevice a null value specify that all nt type are wanted
* @param eventHandler the events handler, this objet will receive notifications..
* @throws IOException if an error ocurs when the SSDP events listeners threads starts
*/
public void registerEvent(int notificationEvent, String nt, DiscoveryEventHandler eventHandler)
throws IOException {
synchronized ( this.REGISTRATION_PROCESS ) {
if ( !this.inService ) {
startDevicesListenerThread();
}
if ( nt == null ) {
nt = NT_ALL_EVENTS;
}
if ( notificationEvent == EVENT_SSDP_ALIVE ) {
Set<DiscoveryEventHandler> handlers = this.aliveRegistered.get(nt);
if ( handlers == null ) {
handlers = new HashSet<DiscoveryEventHandler>();
this.aliveRegistered.put(nt, handlers);
}
handlers.add(eventHandler);
} else if ( notificationEvent == EVENT_SSDP_BYE_BYE ) {
Set<DiscoveryEventHandler> handlers = this.byeByeRegistered.get(nt);
if ( handlers == null ) {
handlers = new HashSet<DiscoveryEventHandler>();
this.byeByeRegistered.put(nt, handlers);
}
handlers.add(eventHandler);
} else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown notificationEvent type");
}
}
}
/**
* Unregisters an event category sent by UPNP devices
*
* @param notificationEvent the event type, either DiscoveryAdvertisement.EVENT_SSDP_ALIVE or
* DiscoveryAdvertisement.EVENT_SSDP_BYE_BYE
* @param nt the type of device advertisement, upnp:rootdevice will unregister all advertisement in
* relation with nt upnp:rootdevice a null value specify that all nt type are unregistered
* @param eventHandler the events handler that needs to be unregistred.
*/
public void unRegisterEvent(int notificationEvent, String nt, DiscoveryEventHandler eventHandler) {
synchronized ( this.REGISTRATION_PROCESS ) {
if ( nt == null ) {
nt = NT_ALL_EVENTS;
}
if ( notificationEvent == EVENT_SSDP_ALIVE ) {
Set<DiscoveryEventHandler> handlers = this.aliveRegistered.get(nt);
if ( handlers != null ) {
handlers.remove(eventHandler);
if ( handlers.isEmpty() ) {
this.aliveRegistered.remove(nt);
}
}
} else if ( notificationEvent == EVENT_SSDP_BYE_BYE ) {
Set<DiscoveryEventHandler> handlers = this.byeByeRegistered.get(nt);
if ( handlers != null ) {
handlers.remove(eventHandler);
if ( handlers.isEmpty() ) {
this.byeByeRegistered.remove(nt);
}
}
} else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown notificationEvent type");
}
if ( this.aliveRegistered.isEmpty() && this.byeByeRegistered.isEmpty() ) {
stopDevicesListenerThread();
}
}
}
private void startDevicesListenerThread() throws IOException {
synchronized ( singleton ) {
if ( !this.inService ) {
this.startMultiCastSocket();
Thread deamon = new Thread(this, "DiscoveryAdvertisement daemon");
deamon.setDaemon(this.daemon);
deamon.start();
// wait for the thread to be started
while ( !this.inService ) {
// let's wait a few ms
try {
Thread.sleep(2);
} catch ( InterruptedException ex ) {
// don t care
}
}
}
}
}
private void stopDevicesListenerThread() {
synchronized ( singleton ) {
this.inService = false;
}
}
private void startMultiCastSocket() throws IOException {
this.skt = new java.net.MulticastSocket(null);
this.skt.bind(new InetSocketAddress(InetAddress.getByName("0.0.0.0"), Discovery.SSDP_PORT));
this.skt.setTimeToLive(Discovery.DEFAULT_TTL);
this.skt.setSoTimeout(DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
this.skt.joinGroup(InetAddress.getByName(Discovery.SSDP_IP));
byte[] buf = new byte[2048];
this.input = new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length);
}
@Override
public void run() {
if ( !Thread.currentThread().getName().equals("DiscoveryAdvertisement daemon") ) {
throw new RuntimeException("No right to call this method");
}
this.inService = true;
while ( this.inService ) {
try {
listenBroadCast();
} catch ( SocketTimeoutException ex ) {
// ignoring
} catch ( IOException ioEx ) {
// fail silently
//log.warn("IO Exception during UPNP DiscoveryAdvertisement messages listening thread");
} catch ( Exception ex ) {
// fail silently
//log.warn("Fatal Error during UPNP DiscoveryAdvertisement messages listening thread, thread will exit");
this.inService = false;
this.aliveRegistered.clear();
this.byeByeRegistered.clear();
this.USNPerIP.clear();
}
}
try {
this.skt.leaveGroup(InetAddress.getByName(Discovery.SSDP_IP));
this.skt.close();
} catch ( Exception ex ) {
// ignoring
}
}
private void listenBroadCast() throws IOException {
this.skt.receive(this.input);
InetAddress from = this.input.getAddress();
String received = new String(this.input.getData(), this.input.getOffset(), this.input.getLength());
HttpResponse msg = null;
try {
msg = new HttpResponse(received);
} catch ( IllegalArgumentException ex ) {
// crappy http sent
if ( log.isDebugEnabled() ) {
log.debug("Skipping uncompliant HTTP message " + received);
}
return;
}
String header = msg.getHeader();
if ( header != null && header.startsWith("NOTIFY") ) {
if ( log.isDebugEnabled() ) {
log.debug(received);
}
String ntsField = msg.getHTTPHeaderField("nts");
if ( ntsField == null || ntsField.trim().isEmpty() ) {
if ( log.isDebugEnabled() ) {
log.debug("Skipping SSDP message, missing HTTP header 'ntsField' field");
}
return;
}
if ( ntsField.equals(NTS_SSDP_ALIVE) ) {
String deviceDescrLoc = msg.getHTTPHeaderField("location");
if ( deviceDescrLoc == null || deviceDescrLoc.trim().isEmpty() ) {
if ( log.isDebugEnabled() ) {
log.debug("Skipping SSDP message, missing HTTP header 'location' field");
}
return;
}
URL loc = new URL(deviceDescrLoc);
if ( MATCH_IP ) {
InetAddress locHost = InetAddress.getByName(loc.getHost());
if ( !from.equals(locHost) ) {
log.warn("Discovery message sender IP "
+ from
+ " does not match device description IP "
+ locHost
+ " skipping message, set the net.yacy.upnp.ddos.matchip system property"
+ " to false to avoid this check");
return;
}
}
String nt = msg.getHTTPHeaderField("nt");
if ( nt == null || nt.trim().isEmpty() ) {
if ( log.isDebugEnabled() ) {
log.debug("Skipping SSDP message, missing HTTP header 'nt' field");
}
return;
}
String maxAge = msg.getHTTPFieldElement("Cache-Control", "max-age");
if ( maxAge == null || maxAge.trim().isEmpty() ) {
if ( log.isDebugEnabled() ) {
log.debug("Skipping SSDP message, missing HTTP header 'max-age' field");
}
return;
}
String usn = msg.getHTTPHeaderField("usn");
if ( usn == null || usn.trim().isEmpty() ) {
if ( log.isDebugEnabled() ) {
log.debug("Skipping SSDP message, missing HTTP header 'usn' field");
}
return;
}
this.USNPerIP.put(usn, from);
String udn = usn;
int index = udn.indexOf("::");
if ( index != -1 ) {
udn = udn.substring(0, index);
}
synchronized ( this.REGISTRATION_PROCESS ) {
Set<DiscoveryEventHandler> handlers = this.aliveRegistered.get(NT_ALL_EVENTS);
if ( handlers != null ) {
for ( DiscoveryEventHandler eventHandler : handlers ) {
eventHandler.eventSSDPAlive(usn, udn, nt, maxAge, loc);
}
}
handlers = this.aliveRegistered.get(nt);
if ( handlers != null ) {
for ( DiscoveryEventHandler eventHandler : handlers ) {
eventHandler.eventSSDPAlive(usn, udn, nt, maxAge, loc);
}
}
}
} else if ( ntsField.equals(NTS_SSDP_BYE_BYE) ) {
String usn = msg.getHTTPHeaderField("usn");
if ( usn == null || usn.trim().isEmpty() ) {
if ( log.isDebugEnabled() ) {
log.debug("Skipping SSDP message, missing HTTP header 'usn' field");
}
return;
}
String nt = msg.getHTTPHeaderField("nt");
if ( nt == null || nt.trim().isEmpty() ) {
if ( log.isDebugEnabled() ) {
log.debug("Skipping SSDP message, missing HTTP header 'nt' field");
}
return;
}
InetAddress originalAliveSenderIp = this.USNPerIP.get(usn);
if ( originalAliveSenderIp != null ) {
// we check that the sender ip of message for the usn
// match the sender ip of the alive message for wich the usn
// has been received
if ( !originalAliveSenderIp.equals(from) ) {
// someone else is trying to say that the usn is leaving
// since IP do not match we skip the message
return;
}
}
String udn = usn;
int index = udn.indexOf("::");
if ( index != -1 ) {
udn = udn.substring(0, index);
}
synchronized ( this.REGISTRATION_PROCESS ) {
Set<DiscoveryEventHandler> handlers = this.byeByeRegistered.get(NT_ALL_EVENTS);
if ( handlers != null ) {
for ( DiscoveryEventHandler eventHandler : handlers ) {
eventHandler.eventSSDPByeBye(usn, udn, nt);
}
}
handlers = this.byeByeRegistered.get(nt);
if ( handlers != null ) {
for ( DiscoveryEventHandler eventHandler : handlers ) {
eventHandler.eventSSDPByeBye(usn, udn, nt);
}
}
}
} else {
log
.warn("Unvalid NTS field value ("
+ ntsField
+ ") received in NOTIFY message :"
+ received);
}
}
}
}