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yacy_search_server/source/net/yacy/document/TextParser.java

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// Parser.java
// (C) 2009 by Michael Peter Christen; mc@yacy.net, Frankfurt a. M., Germany
// first published 09.07.2009 on http://yacy.net
//
// This is a part of YaCy, a peer-to-peer based web search engine
//
// $LastChangedDate: 2009-03-20 16:44:59 +0100 (Fr, 20 Mrz 2009) $
// $LastChangedRevision: 5736 $
// $LastChangedBy: borg-0300 $
//
// LICENSE
//
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
package net.yacy.document;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.text.Collator;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import net.yacy.document.parser.bzipParser;
import net.yacy.document.parser.csvParser;
import net.yacy.document.parser.docParser;
import net.yacy.document.parser.gzipParser;
import net.yacy.document.parser.htmlParser;
import net.yacy.document.parser.odtParser;
import net.yacy.document.parser.ooxmlParser;
import net.yacy.document.parser.pdfParser;
import net.yacy.document.parser.pptParser;
import net.yacy.document.parser.psParser;
import net.yacy.document.parser.rssParser;
import net.yacy.document.parser.rtfParser;
import net.yacy.document.parser.sevenzipParser;
import net.yacy.document.parser.swfParser;
import net.yacy.document.parser.tarParser;
import net.yacy.document.parser.torrentParser;
import net.yacy.document.parser.vcfParser;
import net.yacy.document.parser.vsdParser;
import net.yacy.document.parser.xlsParser;
import net.yacy.document.parser.zipParser;
import net.yacy.document.parser.images.bmpParser;
import net.yacy.document.parser.images.genericImageParser;
import net.yacy.kelondro.data.meta.DigestURI;
import net.yacy.kelondro.logging.Log;
public final class TextParser {
private static final Log log = new Log("PARSER");
// use a collator to relax when distinguishing between lowercase und uppercase letters
private static final Collator insensitiveCollator = Collator.getInstance(Locale.US);
static {
insensitiveCollator.setStrength(Collator.SECONDARY);
insensitiveCollator.setDecomposition(Collator.NO_DECOMPOSITION);
}
private static final Map<String, Idiom> mime2parser = new TreeMap<String, Idiom>(insensitiveCollator);
private static final Map<String, Idiom> ext2parser = new TreeMap<String, Idiom>(insensitiveCollator);
private static final Map<String, String> ext2mime = new TreeMap<String, String>(insensitiveCollator);
private static final Set<String> denyMime = new TreeSet<String>(insensitiveCollator);
private static final Set<String> denyExtension = new TreeSet<String>(insensitiveCollator);
static {
initParser(new bmpParser());
initParser(new bzipParser());
initParser(new csvParser());
initParser(new docParser());
initParser(new gzipParser());
initParser(new htmlParser());
initParser(new genericImageParser());
initParser(new odtParser());
initParser(new ooxmlParser());
initParser(new pdfParser());
initParser(new pptParser());
initParser(new psParser());
initParser(new rssParser());
initParser(new rtfParser());
initParser(new sevenzipParser());
initParser(new swfParser());
initParser(new tarParser());
initParser(new torrentParser());
initParser(new vcfParser());
initParser(new vsdParser());
initParser(new xlsParser());
initParser(new zipParser());
}
public static Set<Idiom> idioms() {
Set<Idiom> c = new HashSet<Idiom>();
c.addAll(ext2parser.values());
c.addAll(mime2parser.values());
return c;
}
private static void initParser(Idiom parser) {
String prototypeMime = null;
for (String mime: parser.supportedMimeTypes()) {
// process the mime types
final String mimeType = normalizeMimeType(mime);
if (prototypeMime == null) prototypeMime = mimeType;
Idiom p0 = mime2parser.get(mimeType);
if (p0 != null) log.logSevere("parser for mime '" + mimeType + "' was set to '" + p0.getName() + "', overwriting with new parser '" + parser.getName() + "'.");
mime2parser.put(mimeType, parser);
Log.logInfo("PARSER", "Parser for mime type '" + mimeType + "': " + parser.getName());
}
if (prototypeMime != null) for (String ext: parser.supportedExtensions()) {
String s = ext2mime.get(ext);
if (s != null) log.logSevere("parser for extension '" + ext + "' was set to mime '" + s + "', overwriting with new mime '" + prototypeMime + "'.");
ext2mime.put(ext, prototypeMime);
}
for (String ext: parser.supportedExtensions()) {
// process the extensions
Idiom p0 = ext2parser.get(ext);
if (p0 != null) log.logSevere("parser for extension '" + ext + "' was set to '" + p0.getName() + "', overwriting with new parser '" + parser.getName() + "'.");
ext2parser.put(ext, parser);
Log.logInfo("PARSER", "Parser for extension '" + ext + "': " + parser.getName());
}
}
public static Document parseSource(
final DigestURI location,
final String mimeType,
final String charset,
final byte[] sourceArray
) throws InterruptedException, ParserException {
ByteArrayInputStream byteIn = null;
try {
if (log.isFine()) log.logFine("Parsing '" + location + "' from byte-array");
if (sourceArray == null || sourceArray.length == 0) {
final String errorMsg = "No resource content available (1) " + (((sourceArray == null) ? "source == null" : "source.length() == 0") + ", url = " + location.toNormalform(true, false));
log.logInfo("Unable to parse '" + location + "'. " + errorMsg);
throw new ParserException(errorMsg, location);
}
byteIn = new ByteArrayInputStream(sourceArray);
return parseSource(location, mimeType, charset, sourceArray.length, byteIn);
} catch (final Exception e) {
if (e instanceof InterruptedException) throw (InterruptedException) e;
if (e instanceof ParserException) throw (ParserException) e;
log.logSevere("Unexpected exception in parseSource from byte-array: " + e.getMessage(), e);
throw new ParserException("Unexpected exception: " + e.getMessage(), location);
} finally {
if (byteIn != null) try {
byteIn.close();
} catch (final Exception ex) { }
}
}
public static Document parseSource(
final DigestURI location,
final String mimeType,
final String charset,
final File sourceFile
) throws InterruptedException, ParserException {
BufferedInputStream sourceStream = null;
try {
if (log.isFine()) log.logFine("Parsing '" + location + "' from file");
if (!sourceFile.exists() || !sourceFile.canRead() || sourceFile.length() == 0) {
final String errorMsg = sourceFile.exists() ? "Empty resource file." : "No resource content available (2).";
log.logInfo("Unable to parse '" + location + "'. " + errorMsg);
throw new ParserException(errorMsg, location);
}
sourceStream = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(sourceFile));
return parseSource(location, mimeType, charset, sourceFile.length(), sourceStream);
} catch (final Exception e) {
if (e instanceof InterruptedException) throw (InterruptedException) e;
if (e instanceof ParserException) throw (ParserException) e;
log.logSevere("Unexpected exception in parseSource from File: " + e.getMessage(), e);
throw new ParserException("Unexpected exception: " + e.getMessage(), location);
} finally {
if (sourceStream != null)try {
sourceStream.close();
} catch (final Exception ex) {}
}
}
public static Document parseSource(
final DigestURI location,
String mimeType,
final String charset,
final long contentLength,
final InputStream sourceStream
) throws InterruptedException, ParserException {
if (log.isFine()) log.logFine("Parsing '" + location + "' from stream");
mimeType = normalizeMimeType(mimeType);
final String fileExt = location.getFileExtension();
final String documentCharset = htmlParser.patchCharsetEncoding(charset);
List<Idiom> idioms = idiomParser(location, mimeType);
if (idioms.isEmpty()) {
final String errorMsg = "No parser available to parse extension '" + location.getFileExtension() + "' or mimetype '" + mimeType + "'";
log.logInfo("Unable to parse '" + location + "'. " + errorMsg);
throw new ParserException(errorMsg, location);
}
if (log.isFine()) log.logInfo("Parsing " + location + " with mimeType '" + mimeType + "' and file extension '" + fileExt + "'.");
Document doc = null;
for (Idiom parser: idioms) {
parser.setContentLength(contentLength);
try {
doc = parser.parse(location, mimeType, documentCharset, sourceStream);
} catch (ParserException e) {
log.logWarning("tried parser '" + parser.getName() + "' to parse " + location.toNormalform(true, false) + " but failed: " + e.getMessage(), e);
}
if (doc != null) break;
}
if (doc == null) {
final String errorMsg = "Parsing content with file extension '" + location.getFileExtension() + "' and mimetype '" + mimeType + "' failed.";
log.logWarning("Unable to parse '" + location + "'. " + errorMsg);
throw new ParserException(errorMsg, location);
}
return doc;
}
/**
* check if the parser supports the given content.
* @param url
* @param mimeType
* @return returns null if the content is supported. If the content is not supported, return a error string.
*/
public static String supports(final DigestURI url, String mimeType) {
try {
// try to get a parser. If this works, we don't need the parser itself, we just return null to show that everything is ok.
List<Idiom> idioms = idiomParser(url, mimeType);
return (idioms == null || idioms.isEmpty()) ? "no parser found" : null;
} catch (ParserException e) {
// in case that a parser is not available, return a error string describing the problem.
return e.getMessage();
}
}
/**
* find a parser for a given url and mime type
* because mime types returned by web severs are sometimes wrong, we also compute the mime type again
* from the extension that can be extracted from the url path. That means that there are 3 criteria
* that can be used to select a parser:
* - the given extension
* - the given mime type
* - the mime type computed from the extension
* @param url the given url
* @param mimeType the given mime type
* @return a list of Idiom parsers that may be appropriate for the given criteria
* @throws ParserException
*/
private static List<Idiom> idiomParser(final DigestURI url, String mimeType1) throws ParserException {
List<Idiom> idioms = new ArrayList<Idiom>(2);
// check extension
String ext = url.getFileExtension();
Idiom idiom;
if (ext != null && ext.length() > 0) {
if (denyExtension.contains(ext)) throw new ParserException("file extension '" + ext + "' is denied (1)", url);
idiom = ext2parser.get(ext);
if (idiom != null) idioms.add(idiom);
}
// check given mime type
if (mimeType1 != null) {
mimeType1 = normalizeMimeType(mimeType1);
if (denyMime.contains(mimeType1)) throw new ParserException("mime type '" + mimeType1 + "' is denied (1)", url);
idiom = mime2parser.get(mimeType1);
if (idiom != null && !idioms.contains(idiom)) idioms.add(idiom);
}
// check mime type computed from extension
String mimeType2 = ext2mime.get(ext);
if (mimeType2 == null || denyMime.contains(mimeType2)) return idioms; // in this case we are a bit more lazy
idiom = mime2parser.get(mimeType2);
if (idiom != null && !idioms.contains(idiom)) idioms.add(idiom);
return idioms;
}
public static String supportsMime(String mimeType) {
if (mimeType == null) return null;
mimeType = normalizeMimeType(mimeType);
if (denyMime.contains(mimeType)) return "mime type '" + mimeType + "' is denied (2)";
if (mime2parser.get(mimeType) == null) return "no parser for mime '" + mimeType + "' available";
return null;
}
public static String supportsExtension(final DigestURI url) {
String ext = url.getFileExtension();
if (ext == null || ext.length() == 0) return null;
if (denyExtension.contains(ext)) return "file extension '" + ext + "' is denied (2)";
String mimeType = ext2mime.get(ext);
if (mimeType == null) return "no parser available";
Idiom idiom = mime2parser.get(mimeType);
assert idiom != null;
if (idiom == null) return "no parser available (internal error!)";
return null;
}
public static String mimeOf(DigestURI url) {
return mimeOf(url.getFileExtension());
}
public static String mimeOf(String ext) {
return ext2mime.get(ext);
}
private static String normalizeMimeType(String mimeType) {
if (mimeType == null) return "application/octet-stream";
final int pos = mimeType.indexOf(';');
return ((pos < 0) ? mimeType.trim() : mimeType.substring(0, pos).trim());
}
public static void setDenyMime(String denyList) {
denyMime.clear();
String n;
for (String s: denyList.split(",")) {
n = normalizeMimeType(s);
if (n != null && n.length() > 0) denyMime.add(n);
}
}
public static String getDenyMime() {
String s = "";
for (String d: denyMime) s += d + ",";
s = s.substring(0, s.length() - 1);
return s;
}
public static void grantMime(String mime, boolean grant) {
String n = normalizeMimeType(mime);
if (n == null || n.length() == 0) return;
if (grant) denyMime.remove(n); else denyMime.add(n);
}
public static void setDenyExtension(String denyList) {
denyExtension.clear();
for (String s: denyList.split(",")) denyExtension.add(s);
}
public static String getDenyExtension() {
String s = "";
for (String d: denyExtension) s += d + ",";
s = s.substring(0, s.length() - 1);
return s;
}
public static void grantExtension(String ext, boolean grant) {
if (grant) denyExtension.remove(ext); else denyExtension.add(ext);
}
}