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908 lines
46 KiB
908 lines
46 KiB
package de.anomic.kelondro;
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// a collectionIndex is an index to kelondroRowCollection objects
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// such a collection ist defined by the following parameters
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// - chunksize
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// - chunkcount
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// each of such a collection is stored in a byte[] which may or may not have space for more chunks
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// than already exists in such an array. To store these arrays, we reserve entries in kelondroArray
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// database files. There will be a set of array files for different sizes of the collection arrays.
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// the 1st file has space for <loadfactor> chunks, the 2nd file for <loadfactor> * <loadfactor> chunks,
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// the 3rd file for <loadfactor>^^3 chunks, and the n-th file for <loadfactor>^^n chunks.
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// if the loadfactor is 4, then we have the following capacities:
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// file 0: 4
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// file 1: 16
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// file 2: 64
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// file 3: 256
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// file 4: 1024
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// file 5: 4096
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// file 6:16384
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// file 7:65536
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// the maximum number of such files is called the partitions number.
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// we don't want that these files grow too big, an kelondroOutOfLimitsException is throws if they
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// are oversized.
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// the collection arrays may be migration to another size during run-time, which means that not only the
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// partitions as mentioned above are maintained, but also a set of "shadow-partitions", that represent old
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// partitions and where data is read only and slowly migrated to the default partitions.
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//
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// $LastChangedDate$
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// $LastChangedRevision$
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// $LastChangedBy$
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import java.io.File;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Date;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.Random;
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import java.util.Set;
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import java.util.TimeZone;
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import de.anomic.index.indexContainer;
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import de.anomic.kelondro.index.Row;
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import de.anomic.kelondro.index.RowCollection;
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import de.anomic.kelondro.index.RowSet;
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import de.anomic.kelondro.index.ObjectIndex;
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import de.anomic.kelondro.index.Row.EntryIndex;
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import de.anomic.kelondro.order.Base64Order;
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import de.anomic.kelondro.order.ByteOrder;
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import de.anomic.kelondro.order.CloneableIterator;
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import de.anomic.kelondro.order.Digest;
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import de.anomic.kelondro.order.NaturalOrder;
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import de.anomic.kelondro.order.RotateIterator;
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import de.anomic.kelondro.table.EcoTable;
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import de.anomic.kelondro.table.FixedWidthArray;
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import de.anomic.kelondro.table.FlexTable;
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import de.anomic.kelondro.util.MemoryControl;
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import de.anomic.kelondro.util.kelondroException;
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import de.anomic.kelondro.util.kelondroOutOfLimitsException;
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import de.anomic.kelondro.util.Log;
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import de.anomic.kelondro.util.FileUtils;
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import de.anomic.yacy.yacyURL;
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public class kelondroCollectionIndex {
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private static final int serialNumber = 0;
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private static final long minimumRAM4Eco = 20 * 1024 * 1024;
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private static final int EcoFSBufferSize = 1000;
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private static final int errorLimit = 500; // if the index exceeds this number of errors, it is re-built next time the application starts
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private ObjectIndex index;
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private final int keylength;
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private final File path;
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private final String filenameStub;
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private final File commonsPath;
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private final int loadfactor;
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private Map<String, FixedWidthArray> arrays; // Map of (partitionNumber"-"chunksize)/kelondroFixedWidthArray - Objects
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private final Row payloadrow; // definition of the payload (chunks inside the collections)
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private final int maxPartitions; // this is the maxmimum number of array files
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private int indexErrors; // counter for exceptions when index returned wrong value
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private static final int idx_col_key = 0; // the index
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private static final int idx_col_chunksize = 1; // chunksize (number of bytes in a single chunk, needed for migration option)
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private static final int idx_col_chunkcount = 2; // chunkcount (number of chunks in this collection)
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private static final int idx_col_clusteridx = 3; // selector for right cluster file, must be >= arrayIndex(chunkcount)
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private static final int idx_col_flags = 4; // flags (for future use)
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private static final int idx_col_indexpos = 5; // indexpos (position in array file)
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private static final int idx_col_lastread = 6; // a time stamp, update time in days since 1.1.2000
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private static final int idx_col_lastwrote = 7; // a time stamp, update time in days since 1.1.2000
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private static Row indexRow(final int keylength, final ByteOrder payloadOrder) {
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return new Row(
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"byte[] key-" + keylength + "," +
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"int chunksize-4 {b256}," +
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"int chunkcount-4 {b256}," +
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"byte clusteridx-1 {b256}," +
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"byte flags-1 {b256}," +
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"int indexpos-4 {b256}," +
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"short lastread-2 {b256}, " +
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"short lastwrote-2 {b256}",
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payloadOrder, 0
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);
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}
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public Row payloadRow() {
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return this.payloadrow;
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}
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private static String fillZ(String s, final int len) {
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while (s.length() < len) s = "0" + s;
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return s;
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}
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private static File arrayFile(final File path, final String filenameStub, final int loadfactor, final int chunksize, final int partitionNumber, final int serialNumber) {
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final String lf = fillZ(Integer.toHexString(loadfactor).toUpperCase(), 2);
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final String cs = fillZ(Integer.toHexString(chunksize).toUpperCase(), 4);
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final String pn = fillZ(Integer.toHexString(partitionNumber).toUpperCase(), 2);
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final String sn = fillZ(Integer.toHexString(serialNumber).toUpperCase(), 2);
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return new File(path, filenameStub + "." + lf + "." + cs + "." + pn + "." + sn + ".kca"); // kelondro collection array
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}
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public kelondroCollectionIndex(final File path, final String filenameStub, final int keyLength, final ByteOrder indexOrder,
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final int loadfactor, final int maxpartitions, final Row rowdef, boolean useCommons) throws IOException {
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// the buffersize is number of bytes that are only used if the kelondroFlexTable is backed up with a kelondroTree
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indexErrors = 0;
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this.path = path;
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this.filenameStub = filenameStub;
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this.keylength = keyLength;
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this.payloadrow = rowdef;
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this.loadfactor = loadfactor;
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this.maxPartitions = maxpartitions;
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File cop = new File(path, filenameStub + "." + fillZ(Integer.toHexString(rowdef.objectsize).toUpperCase(), 4) + ".commons");
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this.commonsPath = (useCommons) ? cop : null;
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if (this.commonsPath == null) {
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FileUtils.deleteDirectory(cop);
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} else {
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this.commonsPath.mkdirs();
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}
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final File f = new File(path, filenameStub + ".index");
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if (f.isDirectory()) {
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FlexTable.delete(path, filenameStub + ".index");
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}
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if (f.exists()) {
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Log.logFine("COLLECTION INDEX STARTUP", "OPENING COLLECTION INDEX");
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// open index and array files
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this.arrays = new HashMap<String, FixedWidthArray>(); // all entries will be dynamically created with getArray()
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index = openIndexFile(path, filenameStub, indexOrder, loadfactor, rowdef, 0);
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openAllArrayFiles(false, indexOrder);
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} else {
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// calculate initialSpace
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final String[] list = this.path.list();
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FixedWidthArray array;
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int initialSpace = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < list.length; i++) if (list[i].endsWith(".kca")) {
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// open array
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final int pos = list[i].indexOf('.');
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if (pos < 0) continue;
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final int partitionNumber = Integer.parseInt(list[i].substring(pos + 9, pos + 11), 16);
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final int serialNumber = Integer.parseInt(list[i].substring(pos + 12, pos + 14), 16);
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try {
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array = openArrayFile(partitionNumber, serialNumber, indexOrder, true);
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initialSpace += array.size();
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array.close();
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} catch (final IOException e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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continue;
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}
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}
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Log.logFine("COLLECTION INDEX STARTUP", "STARTED INITIALIZATION OF NEW COLLECTION INDEX WITH " + initialSpace + " ENTRIES. THIS WILL TAKE SOME TIME. " + (MemoryControl.available() / 1024 / 1024) + "MB AVAILABLE.");
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final Row indexRowdef = indexRow(keyLength, indexOrder);
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final long necessaryRAM4fullTable = minimumRAM4Eco + (indexRowdef.objectsize + 4) * initialSpace * 3 / 2;
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// initialize (new generation) index table from file
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index = new EcoTable(f, indexRowdef, (MemoryControl.request(necessaryRAM4fullTable, false)) ? EcoTable.tailCacheUsageAuto : EcoTable.tailCacheDenyUsage, EcoFSBufferSize, initialSpace);
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// open array files
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this.arrays = new HashMap<String, FixedWidthArray>(); // all entries will be dynamically created with getArray()
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openAllArrayFiles(true, indexOrder);
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Log.logFine("COLLECTION INDEX STARTUP", "FINISHED INITIALIZATION OF NEW COLLECTION INDEX.");
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}
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}
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public void clear() throws IOException {
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index.clear();
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for (final FixedWidthArray array: arrays.values()) {
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array.clear();
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}
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}
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public void deleteIndexOnExit() {
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// will be rebuilt on next start
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this.index.deleteOnExit();
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}
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private void openAllArrayFiles(final boolean indexGeneration, final ByteOrder indexOrder) throws IOException {
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final String[] list = this.path.list();
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FixedWidthArray array;
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final Row irow = indexRow(keylength, indexOrder);
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final int t = RowCollection.daysSince2000(System.currentTimeMillis());
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for (int i = 0; i < list.length; i++) if (list[i].endsWith(".kca")) {
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// open array
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final int pos = list[i].indexOf('.');
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if (pos < 0) continue;
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final int chunksize = Integer.parseInt(list[i].substring(pos + 4, pos + 8), 16);
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final int partitionNumber = Integer.parseInt(list[i].substring(pos + 9, pos + 11), 16);
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final int serialNumber = Integer.parseInt(list[i].substring(pos + 12, pos + 14), 16);
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try {
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array = openArrayFile(partitionNumber, serialNumber, indexOrder, true);
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} catch (final IOException e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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continue;
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}
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// remember that we opened the array
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arrays.put(partitionNumber + "-" + chunksize, array);
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if ((index != null) && (indexGeneration)) {
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// loop over all elements in array and create index entry for each row
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Row.EntryIndex aentry;
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Row.Entry ientry;
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final Iterator<EntryIndex> ei = array.contentRows(-1);
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byte[] key;
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final long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
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long lastlog = start;
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int count = 0;
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int chunkcount;
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while (ei.hasNext()) {
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aentry = ei.next();
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key = aentry.getColBytes(0);
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assert (key != null);
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if (key == null) continue; // skip deleted entries
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chunkcount = RowCollection.sizeOfExportedCollectionRows(aentry, 1);
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assert chunkcount > 0;
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if (chunkcount == 0) continue;
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ientry = irow.newEntry();
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ientry.setCol(idx_col_key, key);
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ientry.setCol(idx_col_chunksize, chunksize);
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ientry.setCol(idx_col_chunkcount, chunkcount);
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ientry.setCol(idx_col_clusteridx, (byte) partitionNumber);
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ientry.setCol(idx_col_flags, (byte) 0);
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ientry.setCol(idx_col_indexpos, aentry.index());
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ientry.setCol(idx_col_lastread, t);
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ientry.setCol(idx_col_lastwrote, t);
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index.addUnique(ientry); // FIXME: this should avoid doubles
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count++;
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// write a log
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if (System.currentTimeMillis() - lastlog > 30000) {
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Log.logFine("COLLECTION INDEX STARTUP", "created " + count + " RWI index entries. " + (((System.currentTimeMillis() - start) * (array.size() + array.free() - count) / count) / 60000) + " minutes remaining for this array");
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lastlog = System.currentTimeMillis();
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// care for double entries
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int partition, maxpartition;
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Row.Entry maxentry;
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int doublecount = 0;
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ArrayList<RowCollection> doubles = index.removeDoubles();
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if (doubles.size() > 0) Log.logWarning("COLLECTION INDEX STARTUP", "found " + doubles.size() + " doubles in collections, removing them in arrays");
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for (final RowCollection doubleset: doubles) {
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// for each entry in doubleset choose one which we want to keep
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maxentry = null;
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maxpartition = -1;
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for (Row.Entry entry: doubleset) {
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partition = (int) entry.getColLong(idx_col_clusteridx);
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if (partition > maxpartition) {
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maxpartition = partition;
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maxentry = entry;
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}
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}
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if (maxentry != null) {
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// put back a single entry to the index, which is then not double to any other entry
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index.put(maxentry);
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doublecount++;
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}
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}
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if (doublecount > 0) Log.logWarning("STARTUP", "found " + doublecount + " RWI entries with references to several collections. All have been fixed (zombies still exists).");
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}
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private ObjectIndex openIndexFile(final File path, final String filenameStub, final ByteOrder indexOrder,
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final int loadfactor, final Row rowdef, final int initialSpace) throws IOException {
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// open/create index table
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final File f = new File(path, filenameStub + ".index");
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final Row indexRowdef = indexRow(keylength, indexOrder);
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ObjectIndex theindex;
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if (f.isDirectory()) {
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FlexTable.delete(path, filenameStub + ".index");
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}
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// open a ecotable
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final long records = f.length() / indexRowdef.objectsize;
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final long necessaryRAM4fullTable = minimumRAM4Eco + (indexRowdef.objectsize + 4) * records * 3 / 2;
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final boolean fullCache = MemoryControl.request(necessaryRAM4fullTable, false);
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if (fullCache) {
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theindex = new EcoTable(f, indexRowdef, EcoTable.tailCacheUsageAuto, EcoFSBufferSize, initialSpace);
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//if (!((kelondroEcoTable) theindex).usesFullCopy()) theindex = new kelondroCache(theindex);
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} else {
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//theindex = new kelondroCache(new kelondroEcoTable(f, indexRowdef, kelondroEcoTable.tailCacheDenyUsage, EcoFSBufferSize, initialSpace));
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theindex = new EcoTable(f, indexRowdef, EcoTable.tailCacheDenyUsage, EcoFSBufferSize, initialSpace);
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}
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return theindex;
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}
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private FixedWidthArray openArrayFile(final int partitionNumber, final int serialNumber, final ByteOrder indexOrder, final boolean create) throws IOException {
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final File f = arrayFile(path, filenameStub, loadfactor, payloadrow.objectsize, partitionNumber, serialNumber);
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final int load = arrayCapacity(partitionNumber);
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final Row rowdef = new Row(
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"byte[] key-" + keylength + "," +
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"byte[] collection-" + (RowCollection.exportOverheadSize + load * this.payloadrow.objectsize),
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indexOrder,
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0
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);
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if ((!(f.exists())) && (!create)) return null;
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final FixedWidthArray a = new FixedWidthArray(f, rowdef, 0);
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Log.logFine("STARTUP", "opened array file " + f + " with " + a.size() + " RWIs");
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return a;
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}
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private FixedWidthArray getArray(final int partitionNumber, final int serialNumber, final ByteOrder indexOrder, final int chunksize) {
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final String accessKey = partitionNumber + "-" + chunksize;
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FixedWidthArray array = arrays.get(accessKey);
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if (array != null) return array;
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try {
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array = openArrayFile(partitionNumber, serialNumber, indexOrder, true);
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} catch (final IOException e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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return null;
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}
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arrays.put(accessKey, array);
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return array;
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}
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private int arrayCapacity(final int arrayCounter) {
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if (arrayCounter < 0) return 0;
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int load = this.loadfactor;
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for (int i = 0; i < arrayCounter; i++) load = load * this.loadfactor;
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return load;
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}
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private int arrayIndex(final int requestedCapacity) throws kelondroOutOfLimitsException{
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// the requestedCapacity is the number of wanted chunks
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int load = 1, i = 0;
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while (true) {
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load = load * this.loadfactor;
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if (load >= requestedCapacity) return i;
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i++;
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}
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}
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public int size() {
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return index.size();
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}
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public int minMem() {
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// calculate a minimum amount of memory that is necessary to use the collection
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// during runtime (after the index was initialized)
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// caclculate an upper limit (not the correct size) of the maximum number of indexes for a wordHash
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// this is computed by the size of the biggest used collection
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// this must be multiplied with the payload size
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// and doubled for necessary memory transformation during sort operation
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return (int) (arrayCapacity(arrays.size() - 1) * this.payloadrow.objectsize * RowCollection.growfactor);
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}
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private void array_remove(
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final int oldPartitionNumber, final int serialNumber, final int chunkSize,
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final int oldRownumber) throws IOException {
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// we need a new slot, that means we must first delete the old entry
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// find array file
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final FixedWidthArray array = getArray(oldPartitionNumber, serialNumber, index.row().objectOrder, chunkSize);
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// delete old entry
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array.remove(oldRownumber);
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}
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private Row.Entry array_new(
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final byte[] key, final RowCollection collection) throws IOException {
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// the collection is new
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final int partitionNumber = arrayIndex(collection.size());
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final Row.Entry indexrow = index.row().newEntry();
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final FixedWidthArray array = getArray(partitionNumber, serialNumber, index.row().objectOrder, this.payloadrow.objectsize);
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// define row
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final Row.Entry arrayEntry = array.row().newEntry();
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arrayEntry.setCol(0, key);
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arrayEntry.setCol(1, collection.exportCollection());
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// write a new entry in this array
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try {
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final int newRowNumber = array.add(arrayEntry);
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// store the new row number in the index
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indexrow.setCol(idx_col_key, key);
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indexrow.setCol(idx_col_chunksize, this.payloadrow.objectsize);
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indexrow.setCol(idx_col_chunkcount, collection.size());
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indexrow.setCol(idx_col_clusteridx, (byte) partitionNumber);
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indexrow.setCol(idx_col_flags, (byte) 0);
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indexrow.setCol(idx_col_indexpos, newRowNumber);
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indexrow.setCol(idx_col_lastread, RowCollection.daysSince2000(System.currentTimeMillis()));
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indexrow.setCol(idx_col_lastwrote, RowCollection.daysSince2000(System.currentTimeMillis()));
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// after calling this method there must be an index.addUnique(indexrow);
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return indexrow;
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} catch (Exception e) {
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// the index appears to be corrupted at a particular point
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Log.logWarning("kelondroCollectionIndex", "array " + arrayFile(this.path, this.filenameStub, this.loadfactor, this.payloadrow.objectsize, partitionNumber, serialNumber).toString() + " has errors \"" + e.getMessage() + "\" (error #" + indexErrors + ")");
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return null;
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}
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}
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private void array_add(
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final byte[] key, final RowCollection collection, final Row.Entry indexrow,
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final int partitionNumber, final int serialNumber, final int chunkSize) throws IOException {
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// write a new entry in the other array
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final FixedWidthArray array = getArray(partitionNumber, serialNumber, index.row().objectOrder, chunkSize);
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// define new row
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final Row.Entry arrayEntry = array.row().newEntry();
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arrayEntry.setCol(0, key);
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arrayEntry.setCol(1, collection.exportCollection());
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// write a new entry in this array
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final int rowNumber = array.add(arrayEntry);
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|
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// store the new row number in the index
|
|
indexrow.setCol(idx_col_chunkcount, collection.size());
|
|
indexrow.setCol(idx_col_clusteridx, (byte) partitionNumber);
|
|
indexrow.setCol(idx_col_indexpos, rowNumber);
|
|
indexrow.setCol(idx_col_lastwrote, RowCollection.daysSince2000(System.currentTimeMillis()));
|
|
|
|
// after calling this method there must be a index.put(indexrow);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private void array_replace(
|
|
final byte[] key, final RowCollection collection, final Row.Entry indexrow,
|
|
final int partitionNumber, final int serialNumber, final int chunkSize,
|
|
final int rowNumber) throws IOException {
|
|
// we don't need a new slot, just write collection into the old one
|
|
|
|
// find array file
|
|
final FixedWidthArray array = getArray(partitionNumber, serialNumber, index.row().objectOrder, chunkSize);
|
|
|
|
// define new row
|
|
final Row.Entry arrayEntry = array.row().newEntry();
|
|
arrayEntry.setCol(0, key);
|
|
arrayEntry.setCol(1, collection.exportCollection());
|
|
|
|
// overwrite entry in this array
|
|
array.set(rowNumber, arrayEntry);
|
|
|
|
// update the index entry
|
|
final int collectionsize = collection.size(); // extra variable for easier debugging
|
|
indexrow.setCol(idx_col_chunkcount, collectionsize);
|
|
indexrow.setCol(idx_col_clusteridx, (byte) partitionNumber);
|
|
indexrow.setCol(idx_col_lastwrote, RowCollection.daysSince2000(System.currentTimeMillis()));
|
|
|
|
// after calling this method there must be a index.put(indexrow);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public synchronized void put(final byte[] key, final RowCollection collection) throws IOException, kelondroOutOfLimitsException {
|
|
assert (key != null);
|
|
assert (collection != null);
|
|
assert (collection.size() != 0);
|
|
|
|
// first find an old entry, if one exists
|
|
Row.Entry indexrow = index.get(key);
|
|
|
|
if (indexrow == null) {
|
|
// create new row and index entry
|
|
if ((collection != null) && (collection.size() > 0)) {
|
|
indexrow = array_new(key, collection); // modifies indexrow
|
|
if (indexrow != null) index.addUnique(indexrow);
|
|
}
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// overwrite the old collection
|
|
// read old information
|
|
//int oldchunksize = (int) indexrow.getColLong(idx_col_chunksize); // needed only for migration
|
|
final int oldchunkcount = (int) indexrow.getColLong(idx_col_chunkcount); // the number if rows in the collection
|
|
final int oldrownumber = (int) indexrow.getColLong(idx_col_indexpos); // index of the entry in array
|
|
final int oldPartitionNumber = indexrow.getColByte(idx_col_clusteridx); // points to array file
|
|
assert (oldPartitionNumber >= arrayIndex(oldchunkcount));
|
|
|
|
final int newPartitionNumber = arrayIndex(collection.size());
|
|
|
|
// see if we need new space or if we can overwrite the old space
|
|
if (oldPartitionNumber == newPartitionNumber) {
|
|
array_replace(
|
|
key, collection, indexrow,
|
|
oldPartitionNumber, serialNumber, this.payloadrow.objectsize,
|
|
oldrownumber); // modifies indexrow
|
|
} else {
|
|
array_remove(
|
|
oldPartitionNumber, serialNumber, this.payloadrow.objectsize,
|
|
oldrownumber);
|
|
array_add(
|
|
key, collection, indexrow,
|
|
newPartitionNumber, serialNumber, this.payloadrow.objectsize); // modifies indexrow
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((int) indexrow.getColLong(idx_col_chunkcount) != collection.size()) {
|
|
this.indexErrors++;
|
|
if (this.indexErrors == errorLimit) deleteIndexOnExit(); // delete index on exit for rebuild
|
|
Log.logSevere("kelondroCollectionIndex", "UPDATE (put) ERROR: array has different chunkcount than index after merge: index = " + (int) indexrow.getColLong(idx_col_chunkcount) + ", collection.size() = " + collection.size() + " (error #" + indexErrors + ")");
|
|
}
|
|
index.put(indexrow); // write modified indexrow
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public synchronized void merge(final indexContainer container) throws IOException, kelondroOutOfLimitsException {
|
|
if ((container == null) || (container.size() == 0)) return;
|
|
final byte[] key = container.getWordHash().getBytes();
|
|
|
|
// first find an old entry, if one exists
|
|
Row.Entry indexrow = index.get(key);
|
|
if (indexrow == null) {
|
|
indexrow = array_new(key, container); // modifies indexrow
|
|
if (indexrow != null) index.addUnique(indexrow); // write modified indexrow
|
|
} else {
|
|
// merge with the old collection
|
|
// attention! this modifies the indexrow entry which must be written with index.put(indexrow) afterwards!
|
|
RowSet collection = container;
|
|
|
|
// read old information
|
|
final int oldchunksize = (int) indexrow.getColLong(idx_col_chunksize); // needed only for migration
|
|
final int oldchunkcount = (int) indexrow.getColLong(idx_col_chunkcount); // the number if rows in the collection
|
|
final int oldrownumber = (int) indexrow.getColLong(idx_col_indexpos); // index of the entry in array
|
|
final int oldPartitionNumber = indexrow.getColByte(idx_col_clusteridx); // points to array file
|
|
assert (oldPartitionNumber >= arrayIndex(oldchunkcount)) : "oldPartitionNumber = " + oldPartitionNumber + ", arrayIndex(oldchunkcount) = " + arrayIndex(oldchunkcount);
|
|
final int oldSerialNumber = 0;
|
|
|
|
// load the old collection and join it
|
|
try {
|
|
RowSet krc = getwithparams(indexrow, oldchunksize, oldchunkcount, oldPartitionNumber, oldrownumber, oldSerialNumber, false);
|
|
//System.out.println("***DEBUG kelondroCollectionIndex.merge before merge*** krc.size = " + krc.size() + ", krc.sortbound = " + krc.sortBound + ", collection.size = " + collection.size() + ", collection.sortbound = " + collection.sortBound);
|
|
collection = collection.merge(krc);
|
|
//System.out.println("***DEBUG kelondroCollectionIndex.merge after merge*** collection.size = " + collection.size() + ", collection.sortbound = " + collection.sortBound);
|
|
|
|
} catch (kelondroException e) {
|
|
// an error like "array does not contain expected row" may appear here. Just go on like if the collection does not exist
|
|
e.printStackTrace();
|
|
}
|
|
collection.trim(false);
|
|
|
|
// check for size of collection:
|
|
// if necessary shrink the collection and dump a part of that collection
|
|
// to avoid that this grows too big
|
|
if (arrayIndex(collection.size()) > maxPartitions) {
|
|
shrinkCollection(key, collection, arrayCapacity(maxPartitions));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// determine new partition location
|
|
final int newPartitionNumber = arrayIndex(collection.size());
|
|
|
|
// see if we need new space or if we can overwrite the old space
|
|
if (oldPartitionNumber == newPartitionNumber) {
|
|
array_replace(
|
|
key, collection, indexrow,
|
|
oldPartitionNumber, oldSerialNumber, this.payloadrow.objectsize,
|
|
oldrownumber); // modifies indexrow
|
|
} else {
|
|
array_remove(
|
|
oldPartitionNumber, oldSerialNumber, this.payloadrow.objectsize,
|
|
oldrownumber);
|
|
array_add(
|
|
key, collection, indexrow,
|
|
newPartitionNumber, oldSerialNumber, this.payloadrow.objectsize); // modifies indexrow
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
final int collectionsize = collection.size(); // extra variable for easier debugging
|
|
final int indexrowcount = (int) indexrow.getColLong(idx_col_chunkcount);
|
|
if (indexrowcount != collectionsize) {
|
|
this.indexErrors++;
|
|
if (this.indexErrors == errorLimit) deleteIndexOnExit(); // delete index on exit for rebuild
|
|
Log.logSevere("kelondroCollectionIndex", "UPDATE (merge) ERROR: array has different chunkcount than index after merge: index = " + indexrowcount + ", collection.size() = " + collectionsize + " (error #" + indexErrors + ")");
|
|
}
|
|
index.put(indexrow); // write modified indexrow
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private void shrinkCollection(final byte[] key, final RowCollection collection, final int targetSize) {
|
|
// removes entries from collection
|
|
// the removed entries are stored in a 'commons' dump file
|
|
|
|
if (key.length != 12) return;
|
|
// check if the collection is already small enough
|
|
final int oldsize = collection.size();
|
|
if (oldsize <= targetSize) return;
|
|
final RowSet newcommon = new RowSet(collection.rowdef, 0);
|
|
|
|
// delete some entries, which are bad rated
|
|
Iterator<Row.Entry> i = collection.iterator();
|
|
Row.Entry entry;
|
|
byte[] ref;
|
|
while (i.hasNext()) {
|
|
entry = i.next();
|
|
ref = entry.getColBytes(0);
|
|
if ((ref.length != 12) || (!yacyURL.probablyRootURL(new String(ref)))) {
|
|
newcommon.addUnique(entry);
|
|
i.remove();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
final int firstnewcommon = newcommon.size();
|
|
|
|
// check if we shrinked enough
|
|
final Random rand = new Random(System.currentTimeMillis());
|
|
while (collection.size() > targetSize) {
|
|
// now delete randomly more entries from the survival collection
|
|
i = collection.iterator();
|
|
while (i.hasNext()) {
|
|
entry = i.next();
|
|
ref = entry.getColBytes(0);
|
|
if (rand.nextInt() % 4 != 0) {
|
|
newcommon.addUnique(entry);
|
|
i.remove();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
collection.trim(false);
|
|
|
|
Log.logInfo("kelondroCollectionIndex", "shrinked common word " + new String(key) + "; old size = " + oldsize + ", new size = " + collection.size() + ", maximum size = " + targetSize + ", newcommon size = " + newcommon.size() + ", first newcommon = " + firstnewcommon);
|
|
|
|
// finally dump the removed entries to a file
|
|
if (commonsPath != null) {
|
|
newcommon.sort();
|
|
final SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss");
|
|
formatter.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT"));
|
|
final String filename = Digest.encodeHex(Base64Order.enhancedCoder.decode(new String(key), "de.anomic.kelondro.kelondroCollectionIndex.shrinkCollection(...)")) + "_" + formatter.format(new Date()) + ".collection";
|
|
final File storagePath = new File(commonsPath, filename.substring(0, 2)); // make a subpath
|
|
storagePath.mkdirs();
|
|
final File file = new File(storagePath, filename);
|
|
try {
|
|
newcommon.saveCollection(file);
|
|
Log.logInfo("kelondroCollectionIndex", "dumped common word " + new String(key) + " to " + file.toString() + "; size = " + newcommon.size());
|
|
} catch (final IOException e) {
|
|
e.printStackTrace();
|
|
Log.logWarning("kelondroCollectionIndex", "failed to dump common word " + new String(key) + " to " + file.toString() + "; size = " + newcommon.size());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public synchronized int remove(final byte[] key, final Set<String> removekeys) throws IOException, kelondroOutOfLimitsException {
|
|
|
|
if ((removekeys == null) || (removekeys.size() == 0)) return 0;
|
|
|
|
// first find an old entry, if one exists
|
|
final Row.Entry indexrow = index.get(key);
|
|
|
|
if (indexrow == null) return 0;
|
|
|
|
// overwrite the old collection
|
|
// read old information
|
|
final int oldchunksize = (int) indexrow.getColLong(idx_col_chunksize); // needed only for migration
|
|
final int oldchunkcount = (int) indexrow.getColLong(idx_col_chunkcount); // the number if rows in the collection
|
|
final int oldrownumber = (int) indexrow.getColLong(idx_col_indexpos); // index of the entry in array
|
|
final int oldPartitionNumber = indexrow.getColByte(idx_col_clusteridx); // points to array file
|
|
assert (oldPartitionNumber >= arrayIndex(oldchunkcount));
|
|
|
|
int removed = 0;
|
|
assert (removekeys != null);
|
|
// load the old collection and remove keys
|
|
RowSet oldcollection = null;
|
|
try {
|
|
oldcollection = getwithparams(indexrow, oldchunksize, oldchunkcount, oldPartitionNumber, oldrownumber, serialNumber, false);
|
|
} catch (kelondroException e) {
|
|
// some internal problems occurred. however, go on like there was no old collection
|
|
e.printStackTrace();
|
|
}
|
|
// the oldcollection may be null here!
|
|
|
|
if (oldcollection != null && oldcollection.size() > 0) {
|
|
// remove the keys from the set
|
|
final Iterator<String> i = removekeys.iterator();
|
|
while (i.hasNext()) {
|
|
if (oldcollection.remove(i.next().getBytes()) != null) removed++;
|
|
}
|
|
oldcollection.sort();
|
|
oldcollection.trim(false);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// in case of an error or an empty collection, remove the collection:
|
|
if (oldcollection == null || oldcollection.size() == 0) {
|
|
// delete the index entry and the array
|
|
array_remove(
|
|
oldPartitionNumber, serialNumber, this.payloadrow.objectsize,
|
|
oldrownumber);
|
|
index.remove(key);
|
|
return removed;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// now write to a new partition (which may be the same partition as the old one)
|
|
final int newPartitionNumber = arrayIndex(oldcollection.size());
|
|
|
|
// see if we need new space or if we can overwrite the old space
|
|
if (oldPartitionNumber == newPartitionNumber) {
|
|
array_replace(
|
|
key, oldcollection, indexrow,
|
|
oldPartitionNumber, serialNumber, this.payloadrow.objectsize,
|
|
oldrownumber); // modifies indexrow
|
|
} else {
|
|
array_remove(
|
|
oldPartitionNumber, serialNumber, this.payloadrow.objectsize,
|
|
oldrownumber);
|
|
array_add(
|
|
key, oldcollection, indexrow,
|
|
newPartitionNumber, serialNumber, this.payloadrow.objectsize); // modifies indexrow
|
|
}
|
|
index.put(indexrow); // write modified indexrow
|
|
return removed;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public synchronized boolean has(final byte[] key) {
|
|
return index.has(key);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public synchronized RowSet get(final byte[] key) throws IOException {
|
|
// find an entry, if one exists
|
|
final Row.Entry indexrow = index.get(key);
|
|
if (indexrow == null) return null;
|
|
final RowSet col = getdelete(indexrow, false);
|
|
assert (col != null);
|
|
return col;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public synchronized RowSet delete(final byte[] key) throws IOException {
|
|
// find an entry, if one exists
|
|
final Row.Entry indexrow = index.remove(key);
|
|
if (indexrow == null) return null;
|
|
final RowSet removedCollection = getdelete(indexrow, true);
|
|
assert (removedCollection != null);
|
|
return removedCollection;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
protected RowSet getdelete(final Row.Entry indexrow, final boolean remove) throws IOException {
|
|
// call this only within a synchronized(index) environment
|
|
|
|
// read values
|
|
final int chunksize = (int) indexrow.getColLong(idx_col_chunksize);
|
|
final int chunkcount = (int) indexrow.getColLong(idx_col_chunkcount);
|
|
final int rownumber = (int) indexrow.getColLong(idx_col_indexpos);
|
|
final int partitionnumber = indexrow.getColByte(idx_col_clusteridx);
|
|
assert(partitionnumber >= arrayIndex(chunkcount)) : "partitionnumber = " + partitionnumber + ", arrayIndex(chunkcount) = " + arrayIndex(chunkcount);
|
|
final int serialnumber = 0;
|
|
|
|
return getwithparams(indexrow, chunksize, chunkcount, partitionnumber, rownumber, serialnumber, remove);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private synchronized RowSet getwithparams(final Row.Entry indexrow, final int chunksize, final int chunkcount, final int clusteridx, final int rownumber, final int serialnumber, final boolean remove) throws IOException {
|
|
// open array entry
|
|
final FixedWidthArray array = getArray(clusteridx, serialnumber, index.row().objectOrder, chunksize);
|
|
final Row.Entry arrayrow = array.get(rownumber);
|
|
if (arrayrow == null) {
|
|
// the index appears to be corrupted
|
|
this.indexErrors++;
|
|
if (this.indexErrors == errorLimit) deleteIndexOnExit(); // delete index on exit for rebuild
|
|
Log.logWarning("kelondroCollectionIndex", "array " + arrayFile(this.path, this.filenameStub, this.loadfactor, chunksize, clusteridx, serialnumber).toString() + " does not contain expected row (error #" + indexErrors + ")");
|
|
return new RowSet(this.payloadrow, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// read the row and define a collection
|
|
final byte[] indexkey = indexrow.getColBytes(idx_col_key);
|
|
final byte[] arraykey = arrayrow.getColBytes(0);
|
|
if (!(index.row().objectOrder.wellformed(arraykey))) {
|
|
// cleanup for a bad bug that corrupted the database
|
|
index.remove(indexkey); // the RowCollection must be considered lost
|
|
array.remove(rownumber); // loose the RowCollection (we don't know how much is lost)
|
|
this.indexErrors++;
|
|
if (this.indexErrors == errorLimit) deleteIndexOnExit(); // delete index on exit for rebuild
|
|
Log.logSevere("kelondroCollectionIndex." + array.filename, "lost a RowCollection because of a bad arraykey (error #" + indexErrors + ")");
|
|
return new RowSet(this.payloadrow, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
final RowSet collection = new RowSet(this.payloadrow, arrayrow); // FIXME: this does not yet work with different rowdef in case of several rowdef.objectsize()
|
|
if ((!(index.row().objectOrder.wellformed(indexkey))) || (index.row().objectOrder.compare(arraykey, indexkey) != 0)) {
|
|
// check if we got the right row; this row is wrong. Fix it:
|
|
index.remove(indexkey); // the wrong row cannot be fixed
|
|
// store the row number in the index; this may be a double-entry, but better than nothing
|
|
final Row.Entry indexEntry = index.row().newEntry();
|
|
indexEntry.setCol(idx_col_key, arrayrow.getColBytes(0));
|
|
indexEntry.setCol(idx_col_chunksize, this.payloadrow.objectsize);
|
|
indexEntry.setCol(idx_col_chunkcount, collection.size());
|
|
indexEntry.setCol(idx_col_clusteridx, (byte) clusteridx);
|
|
indexEntry.setCol(idx_col_flags, (byte) 0);
|
|
indexEntry.setCol(idx_col_indexpos, rownumber);
|
|
indexEntry.setCol(idx_col_lastread, RowCollection.daysSince2000(System.currentTimeMillis()));
|
|
indexEntry.setCol(idx_col_lastwrote, RowCollection.daysSince2000(System.currentTimeMillis()));
|
|
index.put(indexEntry);
|
|
this.indexErrors++;
|
|
if (this.indexErrors == errorLimit) deleteIndexOnExit(); // delete index on exit for rebuild
|
|
Log.logSevere("kelondroCollectionIndex." + array.filename, "array contains wrong row '" + new String(arrayrow.getColBytes(0)) + "', expected is '" + new String(indexrow.getColBytes(idx_col_key)) + "', the row has been fixed (error #" + indexErrors + ")");
|
|
}
|
|
final int chunkcountInArray = collection.size();
|
|
if (chunkcountInArray != chunkcount) {
|
|
// fix the entry in index
|
|
indexrow.setCol(idx_col_chunkcount, chunkcountInArray);
|
|
index.put(indexrow);
|
|
this.indexErrors++;
|
|
if (this.indexErrors == errorLimit) deleteIndexOnExit(); // delete index on exit for rebuild
|
|
array.logFailure("INCONSISTENCY (get) in " + arrayFile(this.path, this.filenameStub, this.loadfactor, chunksize, clusteridx, serialnumber).toString() + ": array has different chunkcount than index: index = " + chunkcount + ", array = " + chunkcountInArray + "; the index has been auto-fixed (error #" + indexErrors + ")");
|
|
}
|
|
if (remove) array.remove(rownumber); // index is removed in calling method
|
|
return collection;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public synchronized Iterator<Object[]> keycollections(final byte[] startKey, final byte[] secondKey, final boolean rot) {
|
|
// returns an iteration of {byte[], kelondroRowSet} Objects
|
|
try {
|
|
return new keycollectionIterator(startKey, secondKey, rot);
|
|
} catch (final IOException e) {
|
|
e.printStackTrace();
|
|
return null;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public class keycollectionIterator implements Iterator<Object[]> {
|
|
|
|
Iterator<Row.Entry> indexRowIterator;
|
|
|
|
public keycollectionIterator(final byte[] startKey, final byte[] secondKey, final boolean rot) throws IOException {
|
|
// iterator of {byte[], kelondroRowSet} Objects
|
|
final CloneableIterator<Row.Entry> i = index.rows(true, startKey);
|
|
indexRowIterator = (rot) ? new RotateIterator<Row.Entry>(i, secondKey, index.size()) : i;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public boolean hasNext() {
|
|
return indexRowIterator.hasNext();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public Object[] next() {
|
|
final Row.Entry indexrow = indexRowIterator.next();
|
|
assert (indexrow != null);
|
|
if (indexrow == null) return null;
|
|
try {
|
|
return new Object[]{indexrow.getColBytes(0), getdelete(indexrow, false)};
|
|
} catch (final Exception e) {
|
|
e.printStackTrace();
|
|
return null;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public void remove() {
|
|
indexRowIterator.remove();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public synchronized void close() {
|
|
this.index.close();
|
|
final Iterator<FixedWidthArray> i = arrays.values().iterator();
|
|
while (i.hasNext()) i.next().close();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public static void main(final String[] args) {
|
|
|
|
// define payload structure
|
|
final Row rowdef = new Row("byte[] a-10, byte[] b-80", NaturalOrder.naturalOrder, 0);
|
|
|
|
final File path = new File(args[0]);
|
|
final String filenameStub = args[1];
|
|
try {
|
|
// initialize collection index
|
|
final kelondroCollectionIndex collectionIndex = new kelondroCollectionIndex(
|
|
path, filenameStub, 9 /*keyLength*/,
|
|
NaturalOrder.naturalOrder,
|
|
4 /*loadfactor*/, 7, rowdef, false);
|
|
|
|
// fill index with values
|
|
RowSet collection = new RowSet(rowdef, 0);
|
|
collection.addUnique(rowdef.newEntry(new byte[][]{"abc".getBytes(), "efg".getBytes()}));
|
|
collectionIndex.put("erstes".getBytes(), collection);
|
|
|
|
for (int i = 1; i <= 170; i++) {
|
|
collection = new RowSet(rowdef, 0);
|
|
for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
|
|
collection.addUnique(rowdef.newEntry(new byte[][]{("abc" + j).getBytes(), "xxx".getBytes()}));
|
|
}
|
|
System.out.println("put key-" + i + ": " + collection.toString());
|
|
collectionIndex.put(("key-" + i).getBytes(), collection);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// extend collections with more values
|
|
for (int i = 0; i <= 170; i++) {
|
|
collection = new RowSet(rowdef, 0);
|
|
for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
|
|
collection.addUnique(rowdef.newEntry(new byte[][]{("def" + j).getBytes(), "xxx".getBytes()}));
|
|
}
|
|
collectionIndex.merge(new indexContainer("key-" + i, collection));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// printout of index
|
|
collectionIndex.close();
|
|
final EcoTable index = new EcoTable(new File(path, filenameStub + ".index"), kelondroCollectionIndex.indexRow(9, NaturalOrder.naturalOrder), EcoTable.tailCacheUsageAuto, 0, 0);
|
|
index.print();
|
|
index.close();
|
|
} catch (final IOException e) {
|
|
e.printStackTrace();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
}
|