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385 lines
14 KiB
385 lines
14 KiB
// Digest.java
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// -----------------------
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// (C) 2008 by Michael Peter Christen; mc@yacy.net, Frankfurt a. M., Germany
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// first published 28.12.2008 on http://yacy.net
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// this uses methods that had been implemented in serverCodings
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//
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// $LastChangedDate$
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// $LastChangedRevision$
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// $LastChangedBy$
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//
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// LICENSE
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//
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// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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package net.yacy.kelondro.order;
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import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
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import java.io.File;
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import java.io.FileInputStream;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.InputStream;
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import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
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import java.security.MessageDigest;
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import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
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import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue;
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import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
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import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
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import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
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import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
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import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
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import java.util.concurrent.Future;
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import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
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import net.yacy.cora.document.UTF8;
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import net.yacy.kelondro.logging.Log;
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public class Digest {
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private final static int digestThreads = Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors() * 2 + 1;
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public static BlockingQueue<MessageDigest> digestPool = new ArrayBlockingQueue<MessageDigest>(digestThreads);
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static {
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for (int i = 0; i < digestThreads; i++)
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try {
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MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
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digest.reset();
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digestPool.add(digest);
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} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
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Log.logException(e);
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}
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}
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public static String encodeHex(final long in, final int length) {
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String s = Long.toHexString(in);
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while (s.length() < length) s = "0" + s;
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return s;
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}
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public static String encodeOctal(final byte[] in) {
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if (in == null) return "";
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final StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(in.length * 8 / 3);
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for (int i = 0; i < in.length; i++) {
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if ((0Xff & in[i]) < 8) result.append('0');
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result.append(Integer.toOctalString(0Xff & in[i]));
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}
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return result.toString();
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}
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public static String encodeHex(final byte[] in) {
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if (in == null) return "";
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final StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(in.length * 2);
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for (int i = 0; i < in.length; i++) {
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if ((0Xff & in[i]) < 16) result.append('0');
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result.append(Integer.toHexString(0Xff & in[i]));
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}
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return result.toString();
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}
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public static byte[] decodeHex(final String hex) {
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final byte[] result = new byte[hex.length() / 2];
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for (int i = 0; i < result.length; i++) {
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result[i] = (byte) (16 * Integer.parseInt(Character.toString(hex.charAt(i * 2)), 16) + Integer.parseInt(Character.toString(hex.charAt(i * 2 + 1)), 16));
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}
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return result;
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}
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public static String encodeMD5Hex(final String key) {
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// generate a hex representation from the md5 of a string
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return encodeHex(encodeMD5Raw(key));
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}
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public static String encodeMD5Hex(final File file) throws IOException {
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// generate a hex representation from the md5 of a file
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return encodeHex(encodeMD5Raw(file));
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}
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public static String encodeMD5Hex(final byte[] b) {
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// generate a hex representation from the md5 of a byte-array
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return encodeHex(encodeMD5Raw(b));
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}
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public static byte[] encodeMD5Raw(final String key) {
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MessageDigest digest = null;
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boolean fromPool = true;
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try {
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digest = digestPool.take();
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} catch (InterruptedException e) {
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Log.logWarning("Digest", "using generic instead of pooled digest");
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try {
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digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
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} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e1) {
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Log.logException(e1);
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}
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digest.reset();
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fromPool = false;
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}
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byte[] keyBytes;
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keyBytes = UTF8.getBytes(key);
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digest.update(keyBytes);
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byte[] result = digest.digest();
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digest.reset();
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if (fromPool)
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try {
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digestPool.put(digest);
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} catch (InterruptedException e) {
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Log.logException(e);
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}
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return result;
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}
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public static byte[] encodeMD5Raw(final File file) throws IOException {
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FileInputStream in;
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try {
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in = new FileInputStream(file);
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} catch (final java.io.FileNotFoundException e) {
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System.out.println("file not found:" + file.toString());
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Log.logException(e);
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return null;
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}
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// create a concurrent thread that consumes data as it is read
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// and computes the md5 while doing IO
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md5FilechunkConsumer md5consumer = new md5FilechunkConsumer(1024 * 64, 8);
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ExecutorService service = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
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Future<MessageDigest> md5result = service.submit(md5consumer);
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service.shutdown();
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filechunk c;
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try {
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while (true) {
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c = md5consumer.nextFree();
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if (c == null) throw new IOException("c == null, probably interrupted");
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c.n = in.read(c.b);
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if (c.n <= 0) break;
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md5consumer.consume(c);
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}
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in.close();
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} catch (final IOException e) {
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Log.logSevere("Digest", "file error with " + file.toString() + ": " + e.getMessage());
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md5consumer.consume(md5FilechunkConsumer.poison);
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throw e;
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}
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// put in poison into queue to tell the consumer to stop
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md5consumer.consume(md5FilechunkConsumer.poison);
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// return the md5 digest from future task
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try {
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return md5result.get().digest();
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} catch (InterruptedException e) {
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Log.logException(e);
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throw new IOException(e);
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} catch (ExecutionException e) {
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Log.logException(e);
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throw new IOException(e);
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}
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}
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private static class filechunk {
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public byte[] b;
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public int n;
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public filechunk(int len) {
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b = new byte[len];
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n = 0;
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}
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}
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private static class md5FilechunkConsumer implements Callable<MessageDigest> {
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private final BlockingQueue<filechunk> empty;
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private final BlockingQueue<filechunk> filed;
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protected static filechunk poison = new filechunk(0);
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private MessageDigest digest;
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public md5FilechunkConsumer(int bufferSize, int bufferCount) {
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empty = new ArrayBlockingQueue<filechunk>(bufferCount);
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filed = new LinkedBlockingQueue<filechunk>();
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// fill the empty queue
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for (int i = 0; i < bufferCount; i++) empty.add(new filechunk(bufferSize));
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// init digest
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try {
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digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
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} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
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System.out.println("Internal Error at md5:" + e.getMessage());
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}
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digest.reset();
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}
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public void consume(filechunk c) {
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try {
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filed.put(c);
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} catch (InterruptedException e) {
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Log.logException(e);
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}
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}
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public filechunk nextFree() throws IOException {
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try {
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return empty.take();
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} catch (InterruptedException e) {
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Log.logException(e);
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throw new IOException(e);
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}
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}
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public MessageDigest call() {
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try {
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filechunk c;
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while(true) {
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c = filed.take();
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if (c == poison) break;
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digest.update(c.b, 0, c.n);
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empty.put(c);
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}
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} catch (InterruptedException e) {
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Log.logException(e);
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}
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return digest;
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}
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}
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public static String fastFingerprintHex(final File file, boolean includeDate) {
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try {
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return encodeHex(fastFingerprintRaw(file, includeDate));
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} catch (IOException e) {
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return null;
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}
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}
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public static String fastFingerprintB64(final File file, boolean includeDate) {
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try {
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byte[] b = fastFingerprintRaw(file, includeDate);
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assert b != null : "file = " + file.toString();
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if (b == null || b.length == 0) return null;
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assert b.length != 0 : "file = " + file.toString();
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return Base64Order.enhancedCoder.encode(b);
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} catch (IOException e) {
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Log.logException(e);
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return null;
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}
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}
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/**
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* the fast fingerprint computes a md5-like hash from a given file,
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* which is different from a md5 because it does not read the complete file
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* but reads only the first and last megabyte of it. In case that the
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* file is less or equal of one megabyte, the fast fingerprint is equal
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* to the md5. In other cases the fingerprint is computed from a
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* array = byte[32k + 8] array, which consists of:
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* array[0 .. 16k - 1] = first MB of file
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* array[16k .. 32k - 1] = last MB of file
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* array[32k .. 32k + 7] = length of file as long
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* if the date flag is set, the array is extended to
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* array[32k + 8 .. 32k + 15] = lastModified of file as long
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* @param file
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* @return fingerprint in md5 raw format
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* @throws IOException
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*/
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public static byte[] fastFingerprintRaw(final File file, boolean includeDate) throws IOException {
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final int mb = 16 * 1024;
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final long fl = file.length();
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if (fl <= 2 * mb) return encodeMD5Raw(file);
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MessageDigest digest;
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try {
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digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
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} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
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Log.logException(e);
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return null;
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}
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RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(file, "r");
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byte[] a = new byte[mb];
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try {
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raf.seek(0);
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raf.readFully(a, 0, mb);
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digest.update(a, 0, mb);
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raf.seek(fl - mb);
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raf.readFully(a, 0, mb);
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digest.update(a, 0, mb);
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digest.update(NaturalOrder.encodeLong(fl, 8), 0, 8);
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if (includeDate) digest.update(NaturalOrder.encodeLong(file.lastModified(), 8), 0, 8);
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} finally {
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raf.close();
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try {raf.getChannel().close();} catch (IOException e) {}
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}
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return digest.digest();
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}
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private static byte[] encodeMD5Raw(final byte[] b) {
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try {
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final MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
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digest.reset();
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final InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(b);
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final byte[] buf = new byte[2048];
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int n;
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while ((n = in.read(buf)) > 0) digest.update(buf, 0, n);
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in.close();
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// now compute the hex-representation of the md5 digest
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return digest.digest();
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} catch (final java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
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System.out.println("Internal Error at md5:" + e.getMessage());
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} catch (final java.io.IOException e) {
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System.out.println("byte[] error: " + e.getMessage());
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}
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return null;
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}
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public static void main(final String[] s) {
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// usage example:
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// java -classpath classes de.anomic.kelondro.kelondroDigest -md5 DATA/HTCACHE/mediawiki/wikipedia.de.xml
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// java -classpath classes de.anomic.kelondro.kelondroDigest -md5 readme.txt
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// java -classpath classes de.anomic.kelondro.kelondroDigest -fb64 DATA/HTCACHE/responseHeader.heap
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// compare with:
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// md5 readme.txt
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long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
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if (s.length == 0) {
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System.out.println("usage: -[md5|fingerprint] <arg>");
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System.exit(0);
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}
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if (s[0].equals("-md5")) {
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// generate a md5 from a given file
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File f = new File(s[1]);
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try {
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System.out.println("MD5 (" + f.getName() + ") = " + encodeMD5Hex(f));
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} catch (IOException e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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}
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if (s[0].equals("-fhex")) {
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// generate a fast fingerprint from a given file
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File f = new File(s[1]);
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System.out.println("fingerprint hex (" + f.getName() + ") = " + fastFingerprintHex(f, true));
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}
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if (s[0].equals("-fb64")) {
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// generate a fast fingerprint from a given file
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File f = new File(s[1]);
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System.out.println("fingerprint b64 (" + f.getName() + ") = " + fastFingerprintB64(f, true));
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}
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// Takes a string as input.
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// Please don't delete this without making sure that it is not needed by reconfigureYACY.sh anymore. (Low012)
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if (s[0].equals("-strfhex") && s.length > 1) {
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System.out.println(encodeMD5Hex(s[1]));
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}
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System.out.println("time: " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - start) + " ms");
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}
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}
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