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177 lines
7.3 KiB
177 lines
7.3 KiB
== WHAT IS THIS? ==
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YaCy is a search engine software. It takes a new approach to search
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because it does not use a central server. Instead, its search results
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come from a network of independent peers. In such a distributed network,
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no single entity decides what gets listed, or in which order results appear.
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The YaCy search engine runs on each user's own computer. Search terms are
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hashed before they leave the user's computer. Different from conventional
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search engines, YaCy is designed to protect the users' privacy.
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A user's computer can create with YaCy its individual search indexes and
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rankings, so that results better match what the user is looking for over time.
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YaCy also makes it easy to create a customized search portal with a few clicks.
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Each YaCy user is either part of a large search network (YaCy contains a
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peer-to-peer network protocol to exchange search indexes with other YaCy
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search engine installations) or the user runs YaCy to produce
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a personal search portal that can be either public or private.
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YaCy search portals can also be placed in intranet environment which makes
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YaCy a replacement for commercial enterprise search solutions. A network
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scanner makes it easy to discover all available http, ftp and smb servers.
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To create a web index, YaCy has a web crawler for
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everybody, without censorship and central data retention:
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- search the web (automatically using all other YaCy peers)
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- co-operative crawling; support for other crawlers
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- intranet indexing and search
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- set up your own search portal
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- all users have equal rights
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- comprehensive concept to anonymise the users' index
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To be able to perform a search using the YaCy network, every user has to
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set up their own node. More users are leading to higher index capacity
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and better distributed indexing performance.
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== LICENSE ==
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YaCy is published under the GPL v2
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The source code is inside the release package (see /source and /htroot).
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== WHERE IS THE DOCUMENTATION? ==
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Documentation can be found at:
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(Home Page) http://yacy.net/
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(German Forum) http://forum.yacy.de/
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(Wiki:de) http://www.yacy-websuche.de/wiki/index.php/De:Start
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(Wiki:en) http://www.yacy-websearch.net/wiki/index.php/En:Start
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(Tutorial Videos) http://yacy.net/en/Tutorials.html and http://yacy.net/de/Lehrfilme.html
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Every of these locations has a (YaCy) search functionality which combines
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all these locations into one search result.
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== DEPENDENCIES? WHAT OTHER SOFTWARE DO I NEED? ==
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You need java 1.6 or later to run YaCy, nothing else.
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Please download it from http://www.java.com
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YaCy also runs on IcedTea6.
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See http://icedtea.classpath.org
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NO OTHER SOFTWARE IS REQUIRED!
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(you don't need apache, tomcat or mysql or whatever)
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== HOW DO I START THIS SOFTWARE? ==
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Startup and Shutdown of YaCy:
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- on GNU/Linux and OpenBSD:
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to start: execute ./startYACY.sh
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to stop : execute ./stopYACY.sh
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- on Windows:
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to start: double-click startYACY.bat
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to stop : double-click stopYACY.bat
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- on Mac OS X:
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please use the Mac Application and start or stop it like any
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other Mac Application (doubleclick to start)
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== HOW DO I USE THIS SOFTWARE, WHERE IS THE ADMINISTRATION INTERFACE? ==
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YaCy is a build on a web server. After you started YaCy,
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start your browser and open
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http://localhost:8090
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There you can see your personal search and administration interface.
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== WHAT IF I INSTALL YACY (HEADLESS) ON A SERVER ==
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You can do that but YaCy authorizes users automatically if they
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access the server from the localhost. After about 10 minutes a random
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password is generated and then it is not possible to log in from
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a remote location. If you install YaCy on a server that is not your
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workstation, then you must set an administration account immediately
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after the first start-up. Open:
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http://<remote-server-address>:8090/ConfigAccounts_p.html
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and set an administration account.
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== PORT 8090 IS BAD, PEOPLE ARE NOT ALLOWED TO ACCESS THAT PORT ==
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You can forward port 80 to 8090 with iptables:
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iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-port 8090
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On some operation systems, you must first enable access to the ports you are using like:
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iptables -I INPUT -m tcp -p tcp --dport 8090 -j ACCEPT
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== HOW CAN I SCALE THIS; HOW MUCH RAM IS NEEDED; DISK SPACE? ==
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YaCy can scale up to many millions of web pages in your own search index.
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The default assignment of RAM is 600MB which is assigned to the java
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process but not permanently used by it. The GC process will free the memory
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once in a while. If you have a small index (i.e. about 100000 pages)
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then you may assign _less_ memory (i.e. 200MB) but if your index scales
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up to over 1 million web pages then you should start to increase the
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memory assignment. Open http://localhost:8090/Performance_p.html
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and set a higher/lower memory assignment.
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If you have millions of web pages in your search index then you might
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habe gigabytes of disk space allocated. You can reduce the disk
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space i.e. setting the htcache space to a different size; to do that
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open http://localhost:8090/ConfigHTCache_p.html and set a new size.
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== JOIN THE DEVELOPMENT! ==
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YaCy was created with the help of many. About 30 programmers have helped,
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a list of some of them can be seen here: http://yacy.net/en/Join.html
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Please join us!
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== HOW TO GET THE SOURCE CODE AND HOW TO COMPILE YACY YOURSELF? ==
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The source code is inside every YaCy release. You can also get YaCy
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from https://github.com/yacy/yacy_search_server
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Please clone our code and help with development!
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The code is licensed under the GPL v2.
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Compiling YaCy:
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- you need java 1.7 and ant
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- just compile: "ant clean all" - then you can "./startYACY.sh"
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- create a release tarball: "ant dist"
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- create a Mac OS release: "ant distMacApp" (works only on a Mac)
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- create a debian release: "ant deb"
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- work with eclipse: within eclipse you also need to start the ant build process
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because the servlet pages are not compiled by the eclipse build process
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after the dist prodecure, the release can be found in the RELEASE subdirectory
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== ARE THERE ANY APIs OR HOW CAN I ATTACH SOFTWARE AT YACY? ==
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There are many interfaces build-in in YaCy and they are all based on http/xml and
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http/json. You can discover these interfaces if you notice the orange "API" icon in
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the upper right of some web pages in the YaCy web interface. Just click on it and
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you will see the xml/json version of the information you just have seen at the web
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page.
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A different approach is the usage of the shell script provided in the /bin
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subdirectory. The just call also the web interface pages. By cloning some of those
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scripts you can create more shell api access methods yourself easily.
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== CONTACT ==
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Our primary point of contact is the german forum at http://forum.yacy.net
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There is also an english forum at http://www.yacy-forum.org
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We encourage you to start a YaCy forum in your own language.
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If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact the maintainer:
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Send an email to Michael Christen (mc@yacy.net) with a meaningful subject
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including the word 'yacy' to prevent that your email gets stuck
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in my anti-spam filter.
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If you like to have a customized version for special needs,
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feel free to ask the author for a business proposal to customize YaCy
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according to your needs. We also provide integration solutions if the
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software is about to be integrated into your enterprise application.
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Germany, Frankfurt a.M., 26.11.2011
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Michael Peter Christen
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