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488 lines
20 KiB
488 lines
20 KiB
//plasmaParserDocument.java
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//------------------------
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//part of YaCy
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//(C) by Michael Peter Christen; mc@yacy.net
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//first published on http://www.anomic.de
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//Frankfurt, Germany, 2005
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//
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//last major change: 24.04.2005
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//
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//This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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//it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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//the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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//(at your option) any later version.
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//
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//This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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//but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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//MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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//GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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//You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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//along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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//Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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package de.anomic.plasma;
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import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
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import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
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import java.io.File;
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import java.io.FileInputStream;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.InputStream;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.Date;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import java.util.LinkedList;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.Set;
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import java.util.TreeSet;
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import de.anomic.htmlFilter.htmlFilterContentScraper;
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import de.anomic.htmlFilter.htmlFilterImageEntry;
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import de.anomic.kelondro.util.FileUtils;
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import de.anomic.plasma.parser.Parser;
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import de.anomic.server.serverCachedFileOutputStream;
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import de.anomic.yacy.yacyURL;
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public class plasmaParserDocument {
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private final yacyURL source; // the source url
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private final String mimeType; // mimeType as taken from http header
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private final String charset; // the charset of the document
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private final List<String> keywords; // most resources provide a keyword field
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private final StringBuilder title; // a document title, taken from title or h1 tag; shall appear as headline of search result
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private final StringBuilder creator; // author or copyright
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private final List<String> sections; // if present: more titles/headlines appearing in the document
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private final StringBuilder description; // an abstract, if present: short content description
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private Object text; // the clear text, all that is visible
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private final Map<yacyURL, String> anchors; // all links embedded as clickeable entities (anchor tags)
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private final HashMap<String, htmlFilterImageEntry> images; // all visible pictures in document
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// the anchors and images - Maps are URL-to-EntityDescription mappings.
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// The EntityDescription appear either as visible text in anchors or as alternative
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// text in image tags.
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private Map<yacyURL, String> hyperlinks, audiolinks, videolinks, applinks;
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private Map<String, String> emaillinks;
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private yacyURL favicon;
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private boolean resorted;
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private InputStream textStream;
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private int inboundLinks, outboundLinks; // counters for inbound and outbound links, are counted after calling notifyWebStructure
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private Set<String> languages;
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protected plasmaParserDocument(final yacyURL location, final String mimeType, final String charset, final Set<String> languages,
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final String[] keywords, final String title, final String author,
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final String[] sections, final String abstrct,
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final Object text, final Map<yacyURL, String> anchors, final HashMap<String, htmlFilterImageEntry> images) {
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this.source = location;
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this.mimeType = (mimeType == null) ? "application/octet-stream" : mimeType;
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this.charset = charset;
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this.keywords = (keywords == null) ? new LinkedList<String>() : Arrays.asList(keywords);
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this.title = (title == null) ? new StringBuilder(0) : new StringBuilder(title);
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this.creator = (author == null) ? new StringBuilder(0) : new StringBuilder(author);
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this.sections = (sections == null) ? new LinkedList<String>() : Arrays.asList(sections);
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this.description = (abstrct == null) ? new StringBuilder(0) : new StringBuilder(abstrct);
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this.anchors = (anchors == null) ? new HashMap<yacyURL, String>(0) : anchors;
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this.images = (images == null) ? new HashMap<String, htmlFilterImageEntry>() : images;
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this.hyperlinks = null;
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this.audiolinks = null;
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this.videolinks = null;
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this.applinks = null;
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this.emaillinks = null;
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this.resorted = false;
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this.inboundLinks = -1;
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this.outboundLinks = -1;
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this.languages = languages;
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if (text == null) try {
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this.text = new serverCachedFileOutputStream(Parser.MAX_KEEP_IN_MEMORY_SIZE);
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} catch (final IOException e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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this.text = new StringBuilder();
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} else {
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this.text = text;
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}
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}
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public plasmaParserDocument(final yacyURL location, final String mimeType, final String charset, final Set<String> languages) {
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this(location, mimeType, charset, languages, null, null, null, null, null, (Object)null, null, null);
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}
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public plasmaParserDocument(final yacyURL location, final String mimeType, final String charset, final Set<String> languages,
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final String[] keywords, final String title, final String author,
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final String[] sections, final String abstrct,
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final byte[] text, final Map<yacyURL, String> anchors, final HashMap<String, htmlFilterImageEntry> images) {
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this(location, mimeType, charset, languages, keywords, title, author, sections, abstrct, (Object)text, anchors, images);
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}
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public plasmaParserDocument(final yacyURL location, final String mimeType, final String charset, final Set<String> languages,
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final String[] keywords, final String title, final String author,
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final String[] sections, final String abstrct,
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final File text, final Map<yacyURL, String> anchors, final HashMap<String, htmlFilterImageEntry> images) {
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this(location, mimeType, charset, languages, keywords, title, author, sections, abstrct, (Object)text, anchors, images);
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}
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public plasmaParserDocument(final yacyURL location, final String mimeType, final String charset, final Set<String> languages,
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final String[] keywords, final String title, final String author,
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final String[] sections, final String abstrct,
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final serverCachedFileOutputStream text, final Map<yacyURL, String> anchors, final HashMap<String, htmlFilterImageEntry> images) {
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this(location, mimeType, charset, languages, keywords, title, author, sections, abstrct, (Object)text, anchors, images);
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}
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/**
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* compute a set of languages that this document contains
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* the language is not computed using a statistical analysis of the content, only from given metadata that came with the document
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* if there are several languages defined in the document, the TLD is taken to check which one should be picked
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* If there is no metadata at all, null is returned
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* @return a string with a language name using the alpha-2 code of ISO 639
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*/
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public String languageByMetadata() {
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if (this.languages == null) return null;
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if (this.languages.size() == 0) return null;
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if (this.languages.size() == 1) return languages.iterator().next();
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if (this.languages.contains(this.source.language())) return this.source.language();
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// now we are confused: the declared languages differ all from the TLD
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// just pick one of the languages that we have
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return languages.iterator().next();
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}
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/*
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DC according to rfc 5013
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* dc_title
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* dc_creator
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* dc_subject
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* dc_description
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* dc_publisher
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dc_contributor
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dc_date
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dc_type
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* dc_format
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* dc_identifier
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* dc_source
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dc_language
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dc_relation
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dc_coverage
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dc_rights
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*/
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public String dc_title() {
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return title.toString();
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}
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public String dc_creator() {
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if (creator == null)
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return "";
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return creator.toString();
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}
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public String dc_subject(final char separator) {
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// sort out doubles and empty words
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final TreeSet<String> hs = new TreeSet<String>();
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String s;
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for (int i = 0; i < this.keywords.size(); i++) {
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if (this.keywords.get(i) == null) continue;
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s = (this.keywords.get(i)).trim();
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if (s.length() > 0) hs.add(s.toLowerCase());
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}
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if (hs.size() == 0) return "";
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// generate a new list
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final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(this.keywords.size() * 6);
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final Iterator<String> i = hs.iterator();
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while (i.hasNext()) sb.append(i.next()).append(separator);
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return sb.substring(0, sb.length() - 1);
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}
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public String dc_description() {
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if (description == null)
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return dc_title();
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return description.toString();
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}
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public String dc_publisher() {
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// if we don't have a publisher, simply return the host/domain name
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return this.source.getHost();
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}
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public String dc_format() {
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return this.mimeType;
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}
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public String dc_identifier() {
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return "yacy.net:" + this.source.hash();
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}
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public yacyURL dc_source() {
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return this.source;
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}
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/**
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* @return the supposed charset of this document or <code>null</code> if unknown
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*/
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public String getCharset() {
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return this.charset;
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}
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public String[] getSectionTitles() {
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if (sections == null) {
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return new String[] { dc_title() };
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}
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return sections.toArray(new String[this.sections.size()]);
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}
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public InputStream getText() {
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try {
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if (this.text == null) return null;
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if (this.text instanceof File) {
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this.textStream = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream((File)this.text));
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} else if (this.text instanceof byte[]) {
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this.textStream = new ByteArrayInputStream((byte[])this.text);
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} else if (this.text instanceof serverCachedFileOutputStream) {
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return ((serverCachedFileOutputStream)this.text).getContent();
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}
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return this.textStream;
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} catch (final Exception e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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return null;
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}
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public byte[] getTextBytes() {
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try {
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if (this.text == null) return new byte[0];
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if (this.text instanceof File) {
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return FileUtils.read((File)this.text);
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} else if (this.text instanceof byte[]) {
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return (byte[])this.text;
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} else if (this.text instanceof serverCachedFileOutputStream) {
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final serverCachedFileOutputStream ffbaos = (serverCachedFileOutputStream)this.text;
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if (ffbaos.isFallback()) {
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return FileUtils.read(ffbaos.getContent());
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}
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return ffbaos.getContentBAOS();
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}
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} catch (final Exception e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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return new byte[0];
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}
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public long getTextLength() {
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if (this.text == null) return 0;
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if (this.text instanceof File) return ((File)this.text).length();
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else if (this.text instanceof byte[]) return ((byte[])this.text).length;
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else if (this.text instanceof serverCachedFileOutputStream) {
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return ((serverCachedFileOutputStream)this.text).getLength();
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}
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return -1;
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}
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public Iterator<StringBuilder> getSentences(final boolean pre) {
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if (this.text == null) return null;
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final plasmaCondenser.sentencesFromInputStreamEnum e = plasmaCondenser.sentencesFromInputStream(getText());
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e.pre(pre);
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return e;
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}
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public List<String> getKeywords() {
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return this.keywords;
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}
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public Map<yacyURL, String> getAnchors() {
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// returns all links embedded as anchors (clickeable entities)
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// this is a url(String)/text(String) map
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return anchors;
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}
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// the next three methods provide a calculated view on the getAnchors/getImages:
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public Map<yacyURL, String> getHyperlinks() {
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// this is a subset of the getAnchor-set: only links to other hyperrefs
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if (!resorted) resortLinks();
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return hyperlinks;
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}
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public Map<yacyURL, String> getAudiolinks() {
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if (!resorted) resortLinks();
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return this.audiolinks;
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}
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public Map<yacyURL, String> getVideolinks() {
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if (!resorted) resortLinks();
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return this.videolinks;
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}
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public HashMap<String, htmlFilterImageEntry> getImages() {
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// returns all links enbedded as pictures (visible in document)
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// this resturns a htmlFilterImageEntry collection
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if (!resorted) resortLinks();
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return images;
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}
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public Map<yacyURL, String> getApplinks() {
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if (!resorted) resortLinks();
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return this.applinks;
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}
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public Map<String, String> getEmaillinks() {
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// this is part of the getAnchor-set: only links to email addresses
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if (!resorted) resortLinks();
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return emaillinks;
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}
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private synchronized void resortLinks() {
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if (this.resorted) return;
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// extract hyperlinks, medialinks and emaillinks from anchorlinks
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yacyURL url;
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String u;
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int extpos, qpos;
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String ext = null;
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final Iterator<Map.Entry<yacyURL, String>> i = anchors.entrySet().iterator();
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hyperlinks = new HashMap<yacyURL, String>();
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videolinks = new HashMap<yacyURL, String>();
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audiolinks = new HashMap<yacyURL, String>();
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applinks = new HashMap<yacyURL, String>();
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emaillinks = new HashMap<String, String>();
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final HashMap<String, htmlFilterImageEntry> collectedImages = new HashMap<String, htmlFilterImageEntry>(); // this is a set that is collected now and joined later to the imagelinks
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Map.Entry<yacyURL, String> entry;
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while (i.hasNext()) {
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entry = i.next();
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url = entry.getKey();
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if (url == null) continue;
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u = url.toNormalform(true, false);
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if (u.startsWith("mailto:")) {
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emaillinks.put(u.substring(7), entry.getValue());
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} else {
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extpos = u.lastIndexOf(".");
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if (extpos > 0) {
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if (((qpos = u.indexOf("?")) >= 0) && (qpos > extpos)) {
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ext = u.substring(extpos + 1, qpos).toLowerCase();
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} else {
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ext = u.substring(extpos + 1).toLowerCase();
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}
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if (plasmaParser.mediaExtContains(ext)) {
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// this is not a normal anchor, its a media link
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if (plasmaParser.imageExtContains(ext)) {
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htmlFilterContentScraper.addImage(collectedImages, new htmlFilterImageEntry(url, entry.getValue(), -1, -1));
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}
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else if (plasmaParser.audioExtContains(ext)) audiolinks.put(url, entry.getValue());
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else if (plasmaParser.videoExtContains(ext)) videolinks.put(url, entry.getValue());
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else if (plasmaParser.appsExtContains(ext)) applinks.put(url, entry.getValue());
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} else {
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hyperlinks.put(url, entry.getValue());
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}
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} else {
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// a path to a directory
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hyperlinks.put(url, entry.getValue());
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}
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}
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}
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// add image links that we collected from the anchors to the image map
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htmlFilterContentScraper.addAllImages(images, collectedImages);
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// expand the hyperlinks:
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// we add artificial hyperlinks to the hyperlink set
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// that can be calculated from given hyperlinks and imagelinks
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hyperlinks.putAll(plasmaParser.allReflinks(images.values()));
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hyperlinks.putAll(plasmaParser.allReflinks(audiolinks.keySet()));
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hyperlinks.putAll(plasmaParser.allReflinks(videolinks.keySet()));
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hyperlinks.putAll(plasmaParser.allReflinks(applinks.keySet()));
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hyperlinks.putAll(plasmaParser.allSubpaths(hyperlinks.keySet()));
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hyperlinks.putAll(plasmaParser.allSubpaths(images.values()));
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hyperlinks.putAll(plasmaParser.allSubpaths(audiolinks.keySet()));
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hyperlinks.putAll(plasmaParser.allSubpaths(videolinks.keySet()));
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hyperlinks.putAll(plasmaParser.allSubpaths(applinks.keySet()));
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// don't do this again
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this.resorted = true;
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}
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public void addSubDocument(final plasmaParserDocument doc) throws IOException {
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this.sections.addAll(Arrays.asList(doc.getSectionTitles()));
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if (this.title.length() > 0) this.title.append('\n');
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this.title.append(doc.dc_title());
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this.keywords.addAll(doc.getKeywords());
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if (this.description.length() > 0) this.description.append('\n');
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this.description.append(doc.dc_description());
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if (!(this.text instanceof serverCachedFileOutputStream)) {
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this.text = new serverCachedFileOutputStream(Parser.MAX_KEEP_IN_MEMORY_SIZE);
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FileUtils.copy(getText(), (serverCachedFileOutputStream)this.text);
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}
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FileUtils.copy(doc.getText(), (serverCachedFileOutputStream)this.text);
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anchors.putAll(doc.getAnchors());
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htmlFilterContentScraper.addAllImages(images, doc.getImages());
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}
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/**
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* @return the {@link URL} to the favicon that belongs to the document
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*/
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public yacyURL getFavicon() {
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return this.favicon;
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}
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/**
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* @param faviconURL the {@link URL} to the favicon that belongs to the document
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*/
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public void setFavicon(final yacyURL faviconURL) {
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this.favicon = faviconURL;
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}
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public void notifyWebStructure(final plasmaWebStructure webStructure, final plasmaCondenser condenser, final Date docDate) {
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final Integer[] ioLinks = webStructure.generateCitationReference(this, condenser, docDate); // [outlinksSame, outlinksOther]
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this.inboundLinks = ioLinks[0].intValue();
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this.outboundLinks = ioLinks[1].intValue();
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}
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public int inboundLinks() {
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assert this.inboundLinks >= 0;
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return (this.inboundLinks < 0) ? 0 : this.inboundLinks;
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}
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public int outboundLinks() {
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assert this.outboundLinks >= 0;
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return (this.outboundLinks < 0) ? 0 : this.outboundLinks;
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}
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public void close() {
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// try close the output stream
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if (this.textStream != null) {
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try {
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this.textStream.close();
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} catch (final Exception e) {
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/* ignore this */
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} finally {
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this.textStream = null;
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}
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}
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// delete the temp file
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if ((this.text != null) && (this.text instanceof File)) {
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try {
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((File)this.text).delete();
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} catch (final Exception e) {
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/* ignore this */
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} finally {
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this.text = null;
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}
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}
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}
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protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
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this.close();
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super.finalize();
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}
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}
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