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1458 lines
59 KiB
1458 lines
59 KiB
// kelondroTree.java
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// -----------------------
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// part of The Kelondro Database
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// (C) by Michael Peter Christen; mc@anomic.de
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// first published on http://www.anomic.de
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// Frankfurt, Germany, 2004
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// last major change: 07.02.2005
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//
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// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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//
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// Using this software in any meaning (reading, learning, copying, compiling,
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// running) means that you agree that the Author(s) is (are) not responsible
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// for cost, loss of data or any harm that may be caused directly or indirectly
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// by usage of this softare or this documentation. The usage of this software
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// is on your own risk. The installation and usage (starting/running) of this
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// software may allow other people or application to access your computer and
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// any attached devices and is highly dependent on the configuration of the
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// software which must be done by the user of the software; the author(s) is
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// (are) also not responsible for proper configuration and usage of the
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// software, even if provoked by documentation provided together with
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// the software.
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//
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// Any changes to this file according to the GPL as documented in the file
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// gpl.txt aside this file in the shipment you received can be done to the
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// lines that follows this copyright notice here, but changes must not be
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// done inside the copyright notive above. A re-distribution must contain
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// the intact and unchanged copyright notice.
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// Contributions and changes to the program code must be marked as such.
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/*
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This class extends the kelondroRecords and adds a tree structure
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*/
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package de.anomic.kelondro;
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import java.io.BufferedReader;
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import java.io.File;
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import java.io.FileReader;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
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import java.util.Comparator;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.HashSet;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import java.util.LinkedList;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.StringTokenizer;
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import java.util.Vector;
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public class kelondroTree extends kelondroRecords implements Comparator {
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// define the Over-Head-Array
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private static short thisOHBytes = 2; // our record definition of two bytes
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private static short thisOHHandles = 3; // and three handles overhead
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private static short thisFHandles = 1; // file handles: one for a root pointer
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// define pointers for OH array access
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private static int magic = 0; // pointer for OHByte-array: marker for Node purpose; defaults to 1
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private static int balance = 1; // pointer for OHByte-array: balance value of tree node; balanced = 0
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private static int parent = 0; // pointer for OHHandle-array: handle()-Value of parent Node
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private static int leftchild = 1; // pointer for OHHandle-array: handle()-Value of left child Node
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private static int rightchild = 2; // pointer for OHHandle-array: handle()-Value of right child Node
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private static int root = 0; // pointer for FHandles-array: pointer to root node
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public kelondroTree(File file, long buffersize, int key, int value) throws IOException {
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this(file, buffersize, new int[] {key, value}, 1, 8);
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}
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public kelondroTree(kelondroRA ra, long buffersize, int key, int value) throws IOException {
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this(ra, buffersize, new int[] {key, value}, 1, 8);
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}
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public kelondroTree(File file, long buffersize, int[] columns) throws IOException {
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// this creates a new tree file
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this(file, buffersize, columns, columns.length /*txtProps*/, 80 /*txtPropWidth*/);
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}
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public kelondroTree(File file, long buffersize,
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int[] columns, int txtProps, int txtPropsWidth) throws IOException {
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// this creates a new tree file
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super(file, buffersize,
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thisOHBytes, thisOHHandles,
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columns, thisFHandles, columns.length /*txtProps*/, 80 /*txtPropWidth*/);
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setHandle(root, null); // define the root value
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}
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public kelondroTree(kelondroRA ra, long buffersize, int[] columns) throws IOException {
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// this creates a new tree within a kelondroRA
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this(ra, buffersize, columns, columns.length /*txtProps*/, 80 /*txtPropWidth*/);
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}
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public kelondroTree(kelondroRA ra, long buffersize, int[] columns, int txtProps, int txtPropsWidth) throws IOException {
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// this creates a new tree within a kelondroRA
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super(ra, buffersize, thisOHBytes, thisOHHandles, columns, thisFHandles, txtProps, txtPropsWidth);
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setHandle(root, null); // define the root value
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}
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public kelondroTree(File file, long buffersize) throws IOException{
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// this opens a file with an existing tree file
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super(file, buffersize);
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}
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public kelondroTree(kelondroRA ra, long buffersize) throws IOException{
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// this opens a file with an existing tree in a kelondroRA
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super(ra, buffersize);
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}
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public void clear() throws IOException {
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super.clear();
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setHandle(root, null); // reset the root value
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}
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// Returns the value to which this map maps the specified key.
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public synchronized byte[][] get(byte[] key) throws IOException {
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//System.out.println("kelondroTree.get " + new String(key) + " in " + filename);
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Search search = new Search(key);
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if (search.found()) {
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byte[][] result = search.getMatcher().getValues();
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search = null;
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return result;
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} else {
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search = null;
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return null;
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}
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}
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public long[] getLong(byte[] key) throws IOException {
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byte[][] row = get(key);
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long[] longs = new long[columns() - 1];
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if (row == null) {
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for (int i = 0; i < columns() - 1; i++) {
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longs[i] = 0;
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}
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} else {
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for (int i = 0; i < columns() - 1; i++) {
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longs[i] = bytes2long(row[i + 1]);
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}
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}
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return longs;
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}
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public class Search {
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// a search object combines the results of a search in the tree, which are
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// - the searched object is found, an index pointing to the node can be returned
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// - the object was not found, an index pointing to an appropriate possible parent node can
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// be returned, together with the information wether the new key shall be left or right child.
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//
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private byte[] key;
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private Node thenode, parentnode;
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private boolean found; // property if node was found
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private byte child; // -1: left child; 0: root node; 1: right child
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protected Search(byte[] key) throws IOException {
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this.key = key;
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searchproc();
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}
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protected Search(Node node) throws IOException {
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this.key = node.getKey();
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searchproc();
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}
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private void searchproc() throws IOException {
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// searchs the database for the key and stores the result in the thisHandle
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// if the key was found, then found=true, thisHandle and leftchild is set;
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// else found=false and thisHandle and leftchild is undefined
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Handle thisHandle = getHandle(root);
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parentnode = null;
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if (key == null) {
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child = 0;
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if (thisHandle == null) {
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thenode = null;
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found = false;
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} else {
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thenode = getNode(thisHandle, null, 0);
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found = true;
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}
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} else {
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thenode = null;
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child = 0;
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found = false;
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int c;
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Handle[] handles;
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HashMap visitedNodeKeys = new HashMap(); // to detect loops
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String otherkey;
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//System.out.println("Starting Compare Loop in Database " + filename); // debug
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while (thisHandle != null) {
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try {
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parentnode = thenode;
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thenode = getNode(thisHandle, thenode, (child == -1) ? leftchild : rightchild);
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} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
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System.out.println("WARNING: kelondroTree.Search.searchproc: fixed a broken handle");
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found = false;
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return;
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}
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otherkey = new String(thenode.getKey());
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if (visitedNodeKeys.containsKey(otherkey)) {
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// we have loops in the database.
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// to fix this, all affected nodes must be patched
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thenode.setOHByte(new byte[] {1, 0});
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thenode.setOHHandle(new Handle[] {null, null, null});
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Iterator fix = visitedNodeKeys.entrySet().iterator();
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Map.Entry entry;
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while (fix.hasNext()) {
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entry = (Map.Entry) fix.next();
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thenode = (Node) entry.getValue();
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thenode.setOHByte(new byte[] {1, 0});
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thenode.setOHHandle(new Handle[] {null, null, null});
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}
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throw new kelondroException(filename, "database contains loops; the loop-nodes have been auto-fixed");
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}
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//System.out.print("Comparing key = '" + new String(key) + "' with '" + otherkey + "':"); // debug
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c = compare(key, thenode.getKey());
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//System.out.println(c); // debug
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if (c == 0) {
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found = true;
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return;
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} else if (c < 0) {
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child = -1;
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thisHandle = thenode.getOHHandle()[leftchild];
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} else {
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child = 1;
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thisHandle = thenode.getOHHandle()[rightchild];
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}
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visitedNodeKeys.put(otherkey, thenode);
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}
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}
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// we reached a node where we must insert the new value
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// all values are set, just return
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}
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public boolean found() {
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return found;
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}
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public Node getMatcher() throws IOException {
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if (found) return thenode;
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else throw new IllegalArgumentException("wrong access of matcher");
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}
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public Node getParent() throws IOException {
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if (found) return parentnode; else return thenode;
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}
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public boolean isRoot() throws IOException {
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if (found) throw new IllegalArgumentException("wrong access of isRoot");
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else return (child == 0);
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}
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public boolean isLeft() throws IOException {
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if (found) throw new IllegalArgumentException("wrong access of leftchild");
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else return (child == -1);
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}
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public boolean isRight() throws IOException {
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if (found) throw new IllegalArgumentException("wrong access of leftchild");
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else return (child == 1);
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}
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}
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public boolean isChild(Node childn, Node parentn, int child) throws IOException {
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if (childn == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("isLeftChild: Node parameter is NULL");
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Handle lc = parentn.getOHHandle()[child];
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if (lc == null) return false;
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return (lc.equals(childn.handle()));
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}
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public long[] putLong(byte[] key, long[] newlongs) throws IOException {
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byte[][] newrow = new byte[newlongs.length + 1][];
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newrow[0] = key;
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for (int i = 0; i < newlongs.length; i++) {
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newrow[i + 1] = long2bytes(newlongs[i], columnSize(i + 1));
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}
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byte[][] oldrow = put(newrow);
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long[] oldlongs = new long[columns() - 1];
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if (oldrow == null) {
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for (int i = 0; i < columns() - 1; i++) {
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oldlongs[i] = 0;
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}
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} else {
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for (int i = 0; i < columns() - 1; i++) {
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oldlongs[i] = bytes2long(oldrow[i + 1]);
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}
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}
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return oldlongs;
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}
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// Associates the specified value with the specified key in this map
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public synchronized byte[][] put(byte[][] newrow) throws IOException {
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if (newrow.length != columns()) throw new IllegalArgumentException("put: wrong row length " + newrow.length + "; must be " + columns());
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// first try to find the key element in the database
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Search searchResult = new Search(newrow[0]);
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if (searchResult.found()) {
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// a node with this key exist. simply overwrite the content and return old content
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Node e = searchResult.getMatcher();
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byte[][] result = e.setValues(newrow);
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searchResult = null;
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return result;
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} else if (searchResult.isRoot()) {
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// a node with this key does not exist and there is no node at all
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// this therefore creates the root node if an only if there was no root Node yet
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if (getHandle(root) != null)
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throw new kelondroException(filename, "tried to create root node twice");
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// we dont have any Nodes in the file, so start here to create one
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Node e = newNode(newrow);
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e.save();
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// write the propetries
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e.setOHByte(new byte[] {1, 0}); // {magic, balance}
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e.setOHHandle(new Handle[] {null, null, null}); // {parent, leftchild, rightchild}
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// do updates
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setHandle(root, e.handle());
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searchResult = null;
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return null;
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} else {
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// a node with this key does not exist
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// this creates a new node if there is already at least a root node
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// to create the new node, it is necessary to assign it to a parent
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// it must also be defined weather this new node is a left child of the
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// parent or not. It is checked if the parent node already has a child on
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// that side, but not if the assigned position is appropriate.
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// create new node and assign values
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Node theNode = newNode(newrow); theNode.save();
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Node parentNode = searchResult.getParent();
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Handle[] parentOHHandle;
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byte[] parentOHByte;
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theNode.setOHByte(new byte[] {1, 0}); // fresh {magic, balance}
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theNode.setOHHandle(new Handle[] {parentNode.handle(), null, null}); // {parent, leftchild, rightchild}
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// check consistency and link new node to parent node
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parentOHHandle = parentNode.getOHHandle(); // {parent, leftchild, rightchild}
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if (searchResult.isLeft()) {
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if (parentOHHandle[leftchild] != null) throw new kelondroException(filename, "tried to create leftchild node twice");
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parentOHHandle[leftchild] = theNode.handle();
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} else if (searchResult.isRight()) {
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if (parentOHHandle[rightchild] != null) throw new kelondroException(filename, "tried to create rightchild node twice");
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parentOHHandle[rightchild] = theNode.handle();
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} else {
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throw new kelondroException(filename, "neither left nor right child");
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}
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parentNode.setOHHandle(parentOHHandle);
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// now update recursively the node balance of the parentNode
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// what do we have:
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// - new Node, called 'theNode'
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// - parent Node
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// set balance factor in parent node(s)
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boolean increasedHight = true;
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byte prevHight;
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String path = "";
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while (increasedHight) {
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// update balance
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parentOHByte = parentNode.getOHByte(); // {magic, balance}
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parentOHHandle = parentNode.getOHHandle(); // {parent, leftchild, rightchild}
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prevHight = parentOHByte[balance];
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if ((parentOHHandle[leftchild] != null) && (parentOHHandle[leftchild].equals(theNode.handle()))) {
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//isLeftchild
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parentOHByte[balance]++;
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path = "L" + path;
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}
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if ((parentOHHandle[rightchild] != null) && (parentOHHandle[rightchild].equals(theNode.handle()))) {
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parentOHByte[balance]--;
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path = "R" + path;
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}
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increasedHight = ((java.lang.Math.abs((int) parentOHByte[balance]) - java.lang.Math.abs((int) prevHight)) > 0);
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parentNode.setOHByte(parentOHByte);
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// here we either stop because we had no increased hight,
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// or we have a balance greater then 1 or less than -1 and we do rotation
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// or we crawl up the tree and change the next balance
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if (!(increasedHight)) break; // finished
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// check rotation need
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if (java.lang.Math.abs((int) parentOHByte[balance]) > 1) {
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// rotate and stop then
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//System.out.println("* DB DEBUG: " + path.substring(0,2) + " ROTATION AT NODE " + parentNode.handle().toString() + ": BALANCE=" + parentOHByte[balance]);
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if (path.startsWith("LL")) {
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LL_RightRotation(parentNode, theNode);
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break;
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}
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if (path.startsWith("RR")) {
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RR_LeftRotation(parentNode, theNode);
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break;
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}
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if (path.startsWith("RL")) {
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Handle parentHandle = parentNode.handle();
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LL_RightRotation(theNode, getNode(theNode.getOHHandle()[leftchild], theNode, leftchild));
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parentNode = getNode(parentHandle, null, 0); // reload the parent node
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RR_LeftRotation(parentNode, getNode(parentNode.getOHHandle()[rightchild], parentNode, rightchild));
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break;
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}
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if (path.startsWith("LR")) {
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Handle parentHandle = parentNode.handle();
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RR_LeftRotation(theNode, getNode(theNode.getOHHandle()[rightchild], theNode, rightchild));
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parentNode = getNode(parentHandle, null, 0); // reload the parent node
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LL_RightRotation(parentNode, getNode(parentNode.getOHHandle()[leftchild], parentNode, leftchild));
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break;
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}
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break;
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} else {
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// crawl up the tree
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if (parentOHHandle[parent] == null) {
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// root reached: stop
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break;
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} else {
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theNode = parentNode;
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parentNode = getNode(parentOHHandle[parent] /*previous handles*/, null, 0);
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}
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}
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}
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return null; // that means: no previous stored value present
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}
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}
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private void assignChild(Node parentNode, Node childNode, int childType) throws IOException {
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Handle[] parentHandle = parentNode.getOHHandle();
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Handle[] childHandle = childNode.getOHHandle();
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parentHandle[childType] = childNode.handle();
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childHandle[parent] = parentNode.handle();
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parentNode.setOHHandle(parentHandle);
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childNode.setOHHandle(childHandle);
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}
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private void replace(Node oldNode, Node oldNodeParent, Node newNode) throws IOException {
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// this routine looks where the oldNode is connected to, and replaces
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// the anchor's link to the oldNode by the newNode-link
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// the new link gets the anchor as parent link assigned
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// the oldNode will not be updated, so this must be done outside this routine
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Handle[] oldHandle = oldNode.getOHHandle(); // {parent, leftchild, rightchild}
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// distinguish case where the oldNode is the root node
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if (oldNodeParent == null) {
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// this is the root, update root
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setHandle(root, newNode.handle());
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// update new Node
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Handle[] newHandle = newNode.getOHHandle();
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newHandle[parent] = null;
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newNode.setOHHandle(newHandle);
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} else {
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// not the root, find parent
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Handle[] parentHandle = oldNodeParent.getOHHandle();
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// ok, we have the parent, but for updating the child link we must know
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// if the oldNode was left or right child
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if ((parentHandle[leftchild] != null) && (parentHandle[leftchild].equals(oldNode.handle()))) {
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// update left node from parent
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parentHandle[leftchild] = newNode.handle();
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}
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if ((parentHandle[rightchild] != null) && (parentHandle[rightchild].equals(oldNode.handle()))) {
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// update right node from parent
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parentHandle[rightchild] = newNode.handle();
|
|
}
|
|
oldNodeParent.setOHHandle(parentHandle);
|
|
// update new Node
|
|
Handle[] newHandle = newNode.getOHHandle();
|
|
newHandle[parent] = oldNodeParent.handle();
|
|
newNode.setOHHandle(newHandle);
|
|
}
|
|
// finished. remember that we did not set the links to the oldNode
|
|
// we have also not set the children of the newNode.
|
|
// this must be done somewhere outside this function.
|
|
// if the oldNode is not needed any more, it can be disposed (check childs first).
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private static byte max0(byte b) {
|
|
if (b > 0) return b; else return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private static byte min0(byte b) {
|
|
if (b < 0) return b; else return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private void LL_RightRotation(Node parentNode, Node childNode) throws IOException {
|
|
// replace the parent node; the parent is afterwards unlinked
|
|
Handle p2Handle = parentNode.getOHHandle()[parent];
|
|
Node p2Node = (p2Handle == null) ? null : getNode(p2Handle, null, 0);
|
|
replace(parentNode, p2Node, childNode);
|
|
|
|
// set the left son of the parent to the right son of the childNode
|
|
Handle childOfChild = childNode.getOHHandle()[rightchild];
|
|
if (childOfChild == null) {
|
|
Handle[] parentHandle = parentNode.getOHHandle();
|
|
parentHandle[leftchild] = null;
|
|
parentNode.setOHHandle(parentHandle);
|
|
} else {
|
|
assignChild(parentNode, getNode(childOfChild, childNode, rightchild), leftchild);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// link the old parent node as the right child of childNode
|
|
assignChild(childNode, parentNode, rightchild);
|
|
|
|
// - newBal(parent) = oldBal(parent) - 1 - max(oldBal(leftChild), 0)
|
|
// - newBal(leftChild) = oldBal(leftChild) - 1 + min(newBal(parent), 0)
|
|
byte[] parentBytes = parentNode.getOHByte();
|
|
byte[] childBytes = childNode.getOHByte();
|
|
byte oldBalParent = parentBytes[balance];
|
|
byte oldBalChild = childBytes[balance];
|
|
parentBytes[balance] = (byte) (oldBalParent - 1 - max0(oldBalChild));
|
|
childBytes[balance] = (byte) (oldBalChild - 1 + min0(parentBytes[balance]));
|
|
parentNode.setOHByte(parentBytes);
|
|
childNode.setOHByte(childBytes);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private void RR_LeftRotation(Node parentNode, Node childNode) throws IOException {
|
|
// replace the parent node; the parent is afterwards unlinked
|
|
Handle p2Handle = parentNode.getOHHandle()[parent];
|
|
Node p2Node = (p2Handle == null) ? null : getNode(p2Handle, null, 0);
|
|
replace(parentNode, p2Node, childNode);
|
|
|
|
// set the left son of the parent to the right son of the childNode
|
|
Handle childOfChild = childNode.getOHHandle()[leftchild];
|
|
if (childOfChild == null) {
|
|
Handle[] parentHandle = parentNode.getOHHandle();
|
|
parentHandle[rightchild] = null;
|
|
parentNode.setOHHandle(parentHandle);
|
|
} else {
|
|
assignChild(parentNode, getNode(childOfChild, childNode, leftchild), rightchild);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// link the old parent node as the left child of childNode
|
|
assignChild(childNode, parentNode, leftchild);
|
|
|
|
// - newBal(parent) = oldBal(parent) + 1 - min(oldBal(rightChild), 0)
|
|
// - newBal(rightChild) = oldBal(rightChild) + 1 + max(newBal(parent), 0)
|
|
byte[] parentBytes = parentNode.getOHByte();
|
|
byte[] childBytes = childNode.getOHByte();
|
|
byte oldBalParent = parentBytes[balance];
|
|
byte oldBalChild = childBytes[balance];
|
|
parentBytes[balance] = (byte) (oldBalParent + 1 - min0(oldBalChild));
|
|
childBytes[balance] = (byte) (oldBalChild + 1 + max0(parentBytes[balance]));
|
|
parentNode.setOHByte(parentBytes);
|
|
childNode.setOHByte(childBytes);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Associates the specified value with the specified key in this map
|
|
public byte[] put(byte[] key, byte[] value) throws IOException {
|
|
byte[][] row = new byte[2][];
|
|
row[0] = key;
|
|
row[1] = value;
|
|
byte[][] ret = put(row);
|
|
if (ret == null) return null; else return ret[1];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Removes the mapping for this key from this map if present (optional operation).
|
|
public synchronized byte[][] remove(byte[] key) throws IOException {
|
|
Search search = new Search(key);
|
|
if (search.found()) {
|
|
Node result = search.getMatcher();
|
|
byte[][] values = result.getValues();
|
|
remove(result, search.getParent());
|
|
search = null;
|
|
return values;
|
|
} else {
|
|
return null;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public void removeAll() throws IOException {
|
|
while (size() > 0) remove(lastNode(), null);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private void remove(Node node, Node parentOfNode) throws IOException {
|
|
// there are three cases when removing a node
|
|
// - the node is a leaf - it can be removed easily
|
|
// - the node has one child - the child replaces the node
|
|
// - the node has two childs - it can be replaced either
|
|
// by the greatest node of the left child or the smallest
|
|
// node of the right child
|
|
|
|
Handle[] handles = node.getOHHandle();
|
|
Node childnode;
|
|
if ((handles[leftchild] == null) && (handles[rightchild] == null)) {
|
|
// easy case: the node is a leaf
|
|
if (parentOfNode == null) {
|
|
// this is the root!
|
|
setHandle(root, null);
|
|
} else {
|
|
Handle[] h = parentOfNode.getOHHandle();
|
|
if ((h[leftchild] != null) && (h[leftchild].equals(node.handle()))) h[leftchild] = null;
|
|
if ((h[rightchild] != null) && (h[rightchild].equals(node.handle()))) h[rightchild] = null;
|
|
parentOfNode.setOHHandle(h);
|
|
}
|
|
} else if ((handles[leftchild] != null) && (handles[rightchild] == null)) {
|
|
replace(node, parentOfNode, getNode(handles[leftchild], node, leftchild));
|
|
} else if ((handles[leftchild] == null) && (handles[rightchild] != null)) {
|
|
replace(node, parentOfNode, getNode(handles[rightchild], node, rightchild));
|
|
} else {
|
|
// difficult case: node has two children
|
|
Node repl = lastNode(getNode(handles[leftchild], node, leftchild));
|
|
//System.out.println("last node is " + repl.toString());
|
|
// we remove that replacement node and put it where the node was
|
|
// this seems to be recursive, but is not since the replacement
|
|
// node cannot have two children (it would not have been the smallest or greatest)
|
|
Handle[] replha = repl.getOHHandle();
|
|
Node n;
|
|
Handle[] h;
|
|
// remove leaf
|
|
if ((replha[leftchild] == null) && (replha[rightchild] == null)) {
|
|
// the replacement cannot be the root, so simply remove from parent node
|
|
n = getNode(replha[parent], null, 0); // parent node of replacement node
|
|
h = n.getOHHandle();
|
|
if ((h[leftchild] != null) && (h[leftchild].equals(repl.handle()))) h[leftchild] = null;
|
|
if ((h[rightchild] != null) && (h[rightchild].equals(repl.handle()))) h[rightchild] = null;
|
|
n.setOHHandle(h);
|
|
} else if ((replha[leftchild] != null) && (replha[rightchild] == null)) {
|
|
try {
|
|
childnode = getNode(replha[leftchild], repl, leftchild);
|
|
replace(repl, getNode(replha[parent], null, 0), childnode);
|
|
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
|
|
// now treat the situation as if that link had been null before
|
|
n = getNode(replha[parent], null, 0); // parent node of replacement node
|
|
h = n.getOHHandle();
|
|
if ((h[leftchild] != null) && (h[leftchild].equals(repl.handle()))) h[leftchild] = null;
|
|
if ((h[rightchild] != null) && (h[rightchild].equals(repl.handle()))) h[rightchild] = null;
|
|
n.setOHHandle(h);
|
|
}
|
|
} else if ((replha[leftchild] == null) && (replha[rightchild] != null)) {
|
|
try {
|
|
childnode = getNode(replha[rightchild], repl, rightchild);
|
|
replace(repl, getNode(replha[parent], null, 0), childnode);
|
|
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
|
|
// now treat the situation as if that link had been null before
|
|
n = getNode(replha[parent], null, 0); // parent node of replacement node
|
|
h = n.getOHHandle();
|
|
if ((h[leftchild] != null) && (h[leftchild].equals(repl.handle()))) h[leftchild] = null;
|
|
if ((h[rightchild] != null) && (h[rightchild].equals(repl.handle()))) h[rightchild] = null;
|
|
n.setOHHandle(h);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
//System.out.println("node before reload is " + node.toString());
|
|
node = getNode(node.handle(), null, 0); // reload the node, it is possible that it has been changed
|
|
//System.out.println("node after reload is " + node.toString());
|
|
|
|
// now plant in the replha node
|
|
byte[] b = node.getOHByte(); // save bytes of disappearing node
|
|
handles = node.getOHHandle(); // save handles of disappearing node
|
|
replace(node, parentOfNode, repl);
|
|
repl.setOHByte(b); // restore bytes
|
|
repl.setOHHandle(handles); // restore handles
|
|
// last thing to do: change uplinks of children to this new node
|
|
if (handles[leftchild] != null) {
|
|
n = getNode(handles[leftchild], node, leftchild);
|
|
h = n.getOHHandle();
|
|
h[parent] = repl.handle();
|
|
n.setOHHandle(h);
|
|
}
|
|
if (handles[rightchild] != null) {
|
|
n = getNode(handles[rightchild], node, rightchild);
|
|
h = n.getOHHandle();
|
|
h[parent] = repl.handle();
|
|
n.setOHHandle(h);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
deleteNode(node.handle());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private Node firstNode() throws IOException {
|
|
Handle h = getHandle(root);
|
|
if (h == null) return null;
|
|
return firstNode(getNode(h, null, 0));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private Node firstNode(Node node) throws IOException {
|
|
if (node == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("firstNode: node=null");
|
|
Handle h = node.getOHHandle()[leftchild];
|
|
while (h != null) {
|
|
try {
|
|
node = getNode(h, node, leftchild);
|
|
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
|
|
// return what we have
|
|
return node;
|
|
}
|
|
h = node.getOHHandle()[leftchild];
|
|
}
|
|
return node;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private Node lastNode() throws IOException {
|
|
Handle h = getHandle(root);
|
|
if (h == null) return null;
|
|
return lastNode(getNode(h, null, 0));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private Node lastNode(Node node) throws IOException {
|
|
if (node == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("lastNode: node=null");
|
|
Handle h = node.getOHHandle()[rightchild];
|
|
while (h != null) {
|
|
try {
|
|
node = getNode(h, node, rightchild);
|
|
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
|
|
// return what we have
|
|
return node;
|
|
}
|
|
h = node.getOHHandle()[rightchild];
|
|
}
|
|
return node;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public synchronized Iterator nodeIterator(boolean up, boolean rotating) {
|
|
// iterates the elements in a sorted way. returns Node - type Objects
|
|
try {
|
|
return new nodeIterator(up, rotating);
|
|
} catch (IOException e) {
|
|
throw new RuntimeException("error creating an iteration: " + e.getMessage());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public synchronized Iterator nodeIterator(boolean up, boolean rotating, byte[] firstKey) {
|
|
// iterates the elements in a sorted way. returns Node - type Objects
|
|
try {
|
|
Search s = new Search(firstKey);
|
|
if (s.found()) {
|
|
Node matcher = s.getMatcher();
|
|
s = null;
|
|
return new nodeIterator(up, rotating, matcher);
|
|
} else {
|
|
Node nn = s.getParent();
|
|
s = null;
|
|
if (nn == null) {
|
|
return (new HashSet()).iterator(); // an empty iterator
|
|
} else {
|
|
return new nodeIterator(up, rotating, nn);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} catch (IOException e) {
|
|
throw new RuntimeException("error creating an iteration: " + e.getMessage());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private class nodeIterator implements Iterator {
|
|
// we implement an iteration! (not a recursive function as the structure would suggest...)
|
|
// the iterator iterates Node objects
|
|
Node nextNode = null;
|
|
boolean up, rot;
|
|
LinkedList nodeStack;
|
|
int count;
|
|
|
|
public nodeIterator(boolean up, boolean rotating) throws IOException {
|
|
this(up, rotating, (up) ? firstNode() : lastNode());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public nodeIterator(boolean up, boolean rotating, Node start) throws IOException {
|
|
this.count = 0;
|
|
this.up = up;
|
|
this.rot = rotating;
|
|
this.nextNode = start;
|
|
|
|
// fill node stack for start node
|
|
nodeStack = new LinkedList();
|
|
|
|
Handle searchHandle = getHandle(root);
|
|
if (searchHandle == null) {nextNode = null; return;}
|
|
|
|
Node searchNode = getNode(searchHandle, null, 0);
|
|
byte[] startKey = start.getKey();
|
|
int c, ct;
|
|
while ((c = compare(startKey, searchNode.getKey())) != 0) {
|
|
// the current 'thisNode' is not the start node, put it on the stack
|
|
ct = (c < 0) ? leftchild : rightchild;
|
|
nodeStack.addLast(new Object[]{searchNode, new Integer(ct)});
|
|
|
|
// go to next node
|
|
searchHandle = searchNode.getOHHandle()[ct];
|
|
if (searchHandle == null) throw new kelondroException(filename, "start node does not exist (handle null)");
|
|
searchNode = getNode(searchHandle, searchNode, ct);
|
|
if (searchNode == null) throw new kelondroException(filename, "start node does not exist (node null)");
|
|
}
|
|
// now every parent node to the start node is on the stack
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public void finalize() {
|
|
nextNode = null;
|
|
nodeStack = null;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public boolean hasNext() {
|
|
return nextNode != null;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public Object next() {
|
|
count++;
|
|
if (nextNode == null) throw new kelondroException(filename, "no more entries available");
|
|
if ((count > size()) && (!(rot))) throw new kelondroException(filename, "internal loopback; database corrupted");
|
|
Object ret = nextNode;
|
|
|
|
// middle-case
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
int childtype = (up) ? rightchild : leftchild;
|
|
Handle childHandle = nextNode.getOHHandle()[childtype];
|
|
if (childHandle != null) {
|
|
//System.out.println("go to other leg, stack size=" + nodeStack.size());
|
|
// we have walked one leg of the tree; now go to the other one: step down to next child
|
|
nodeStack.addLast(new Object[]{nextNode, new Integer(childtype)});
|
|
nextNode = getNode(childHandle, nextNode, childtype);
|
|
childtype = (up) ? leftchild : rightchild;
|
|
while ((childHandle = nextNode.getOHHandle()[childtype]) != null) {
|
|
try {
|
|
nodeStack.addLast(new Object[]{nextNode, new Integer(childtype)});
|
|
nextNode = getNode(childHandle, nextNode, childtype);
|
|
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
|
|
// return what we have
|
|
nodeStack.removeLast();
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// thats it: we are at a place where we can't go further
|
|
// nextNode is correct
|
|
} else {
|
|
//System.out.println("go up");
|
|
// we have walked along both legs of the child-trees.
|
|
|
|
// Now step up.
|
|
if (nodeStack.size() == 0) {
|
|
nextNode = null;
|
|
} else {
|
|
Object[] stacktop;
|
|
Node parent = null;
|
|
int parentpointer = (up) ? rightchild : leftchild;
|
|
while ((nodeStack.size() != 0) && (parentpointer == ((up) ? rightchild : leftchild))) {
|
|
//System.out.println("step up");
|
|
// go on, walk up further
|
|
stacktop = (Object[]) nodeStack.removeLast(); // top of stack: Node/parentpointer pair
|
|
parent = (Node) stacktop[0];
|
|
parentpointer = ((Integer) stacktop[1]).intValue();
|
|
}
|
|
if ((nodeStack.size() == 0) && (parentpointer == ((up) ? rightchild : leftchild))) {
|
|
nextNode = null;
|
|
} else {
|
|
nextNode = parent;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} catch (IOException e) {
|
|
nextNode = null;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public void remove() {
|
|
throw new java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException("kelondroTree: remove in kelondro Tables not yet supported");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public synchronized rowIterator rows(boolean up, boolean rotating) throws IOException {
|
|
// iterates the rows of the Nodes
|
|
// enumerated objects are of type byte[][]
|
|
// iterates the elements in a sorted way.
|
|
return new rowIterator(new nodeIterator(up, rotating));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public synchronized Iterator rows(boolean up, boolean rotating, byte[] firstKey) throws IOException {
|
|
Search s = new Search(firstKey);
|
|
if (s.found()) {
|
|
Node matcher = s.getMatcher();
|
|
s = null;
|
|
return new rowIterator(new nodeIterator(up, rotating, matcher));
|
|
} else {
|
|
Node nn = s.getParent();
|
|
s = null;
|
|
if (nn == null) {
|
|
return (Iterator) (new HashSet()).iterator();
|
|
} else {
|
|
return new rowIterator(new nodeIterator(up, rotating, nn));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public class rowIterator implements Iterator {
|
|
|
|
Iterator nodeIterator;
|
|
|
|
public rowIterator(Iterator nodeIterator) {
|
|
this.nodeIterator = nodeIterator;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public boolean hasNext() {
|
|
return (nodeIterator.hasNext());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public Object next() {
|
|
try {
|
|
Node nextNode = (Node) nodeIterator.next();
|
|
if (nextNode == null) throw new kelondroException(filename, "no more elements available");
|
|
return nextNode.getValues();
|
|
} catch (IOException e) {
|
|
throw new kelondroException(filename, "io-error: " + e.getMessage());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public void remove() {
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public synchronized keyIterator keys(boolean up, boolean rotating) throws IOException {
|
|
// iterates only the keys of the Nodes
|
|
// enumerated objects are of type String
|
|
// iterates the elements in a sorted way.
|
|
return new keyIterator(new nodeIterator(up, rotating));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public synchronized Iterator keys(boolean up, boolean rotating, byte[] firstKey) throws IOException {
|
|
Search s = new Search(firstKey);
|
|
if (s.found()) {
|
|
Node matcher = s.getMatcher();
|
|
s = null;
|
|
return new keyIterator(new nodeIterator(up, rotating, matcher));
|
|
} else {
|
|
Node nn = s.getParent();
|
|
s = null;
|
|
if (nn == null) {
|
|
return (Iterator) (new HashSet()).iterator();
|
|
} else {
|
|
return new keyIterator(new nodeIterator(up, rotating, nn));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public class keyIterator implements Iterator {
|
|
|
|
Iterator nodeIterator;
|
|
|
|
public keyIterator(Iterator nodeIterator) {
|
|
this.nodeIterator = nodeIterator;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public void finalize() {
|
|
nodeIterator = null;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public boolean hasNext() {
|
|
return (nodeIterator.hasNext());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public Object next() {
|
|
try {
|
|
Node nextNode = (Node) nodeIterator.next();
|
|
if (nextNode == null) throw new kelondroException(filename, "no more elements available");
|
|
return new String(nextNode.getKey());
|
|
} catch (IOException e) {
|
|
throw new kelondroException(filename, "io-error: " + e.getMessage());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public void remove() {
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public int imp(File file, String separator) throws IOException {
|
|
// imports a value-separated file, returns number of records that have been read
|
|
|
|
RandomAccessFile f = new RandomAccessFile(file,"r");
|
|
String s;
|
|
StringTokenizer st;
|
|
int recs = 0;
|
|
byte[][] buffer = new byte[columns()][];
|
|
int c;
|
|
int line = 0;
|
|
while ((s = f.readLine()) != null) {
|
|
s = s.trim();
|
|
line++;
|
|
if ((s.length() > 0) && (!(s.startsWith("#")))) {
|
|
st = new StringTokenizer(s, separator);
|
|
// buffer the entry
|
|
c = 0;
|
|
while ((c < columns()) && (st.hasMoreTokens())) {
|
|
buffer[c++] = st.nextToken().trim().getBytes();
|
|
}
|
|
if ((st.hasMoreTokens()) || (c != columns())) {
|
|
System.err.println("inapropriate number of entries in line " + line);
|
|
} else {
|
|
put(buffer);
|
|
recs++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return recs;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public synchronized int height() {
|
|
try {
|
|
Handle h = getHandle(root);
|
|
if (h == null) return 0;
|
|
return height(getNode(h, null, 0));
|
|
} catch (IOException e) {
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private int height(Node node) throws IOException {
|
|
if (node == null) return 0;
|
|
Handle[] childs = node.getOHHandle();
|
|
int hl = (childs[leftchild] == null) ? 0 : height(getNode(childs[leftchild], node, leftchild));
|
|
int hr = (childs[rightchild] == null) ? 0 : height(getNode(childs[rightchild], node, rightchild));
|
|
if (hl > hr) return hl + 1; else return hr + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public String np(Object n) {
|
|
if (n == null) return "NULL"; else return n.toString();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public void print() throws IOException {
|
|
super.print(false);
|
|
int height = height();
|
|
System.out.println("HEIGHT = " + height);
|
|
Vector thisline = new Vector();
|
|
thisline.add(getHandle(root));
|
|
Vector nextline;
|
|
Handle handle;
|
|
Node node;
|
|
int linelength, width = (1 << (height - 1)) * (columnSize(0) + 1);
|
|
Handle[] childs;
|
|
String key;
|
|
for (int h = 1; h < height; h++) {
|
|
linelength = width / (thisline.size() * 2);
|
|
nextline = new Vector();
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < thisline.size(); i++) {
|
|
handle = (Handle) thisline.elementAt(i);
|
|
if (handle == null) {
|
|
node = null;
|
|
key = "[..]";
|
|
} else {
|
|
node = getNode(handle, null, 0);
|
|
if (node == null) key = "NULL"; else key = new String(node.getKey());
|
|
}
|
|
System.out.print(key);
|
|
for (int j = 0; j < (linelength - key.length()); j++) System.out.print("-");
|
|
System.out.print("+");
|
|
for (int j = 0; j < (linelength - 1); j++) System.out.print(" ");
|
|
if (node == null) {
|
|
nextline.add(null);
|
|
nextline.add(null);
|
|
} else {
|
|
childs = node.getOHHandle();
|
|
nextline.add(childs[leftchild]);
|
|
nextline.add(childs[rightchild]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
System.out.println();
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < thisline.size(); i++) {
|
|
System.out.print("|");
|
|
for (int j = 0; j < (linelength - 1); j++) System.out.print(" ");
|
|
System.out.print("|");
|
|
for (int j = 0; j < (linelength - 1); j++) System.out.print(" ");
|
|
}
|
|
System.out.println();
|
|
thisline = nextline;
|
|
nextline = null;
|
|
}
|
|
// now print last line
|
|
if ((thisline != null) && (width >= 0)) {
|
|
linelength = width / thisline.size();
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < thisline.size(); i++) {
|
|
handle = (Handle) thisline.elementAt(i);
|
|
if (handle == null) {
|
|
node = null;
|
|
key = "NULL";
|
|
} else {
|
|
node = getNode(handle, null, 0);
|
|
if (node == null) key = "NULL"; else key = new String(node.getKey());
|
|
}
|
|
System.out.print(key);
|
|
for (int j = 0; j < (linelength - key.length()); j++) System.out.print(" ");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
System.out.println();
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
public void print() {
|
|
super.print(false);
|
|
Handle h;
|
|
Node n;
|
|
Iterator it = iterator(true);
|
|
while (it.hasNext()) {
|
|
n = (Node) it.next();
|
|
System.out.println("> NODE " + np(n));
|
|
try {
|
|
System.out.println(" magic " + n.getOHByte()[magic] +
|
|
", balance " + n.getOHByte()[balance] +
|
|
", parent " + np(n.getOHHandle()[parent]) +
|
|
", left " + np(n.getOHHandle()[leftchild]) +
|
|
", right " + np(n.getOHHandle()[rightchild]));
|
|
} catch (IOException e) {
|
|
System.out.println("File error: " + e.getMessage());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
System.out.print(" KEY:'" + (new String(n.getValue(0))).trim() + "'");
|
|
for (int j = 1; j < columns(); j++)
|
|
System.out.print(", V[" + j + "]:'" + (new String(n.getValue(j))).trim() + "'");
|
|
|
|
//System.out.println();
|
|
}
|
|
System.out.println();
|
|
}
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
private static void cmd(String[] args) {
|
|
System.out.print("kelondroTree ");
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) System.out.print(args[i] + " ");
|
|
System.out.println("");
|
|
byte[] ret = null;
|
|
try {
|
|
if ((args.length > 4) || (args.length < 1)) {
|
|
System.err.println("usage: kelondroTree -c|-u|-v|-g|-d|-i|-s [file]|[key [value]] <db-file>");
|
|
System.err.println("( create, update, view, get, delete, imp, shell)");
|
|
System.exit(0);
|
|
} else if (args.length == 1) {
|
|
if (args[0].equals("-t")) {
|
|
// test script
|
|
File testFile = new File("test.db");
|
|
while (testFile.exists()) testFile.delete();
|
|
kelondroTree fm = new kelondroTree(testFile, 0x100000, 4, 4);
|
|
byte[] dummy = "".getBytes();
|
|
fm.put("abc0".getBytes(), dummy); fm.put("bcd0".getBytes(), dummy);
|
|
fm.put("def0".getBytes(), dummy); fm.put("bab0".getBytes(), dummy);
|
|
fm.put("abc1".getBytes(), dummy); fm.put("bcd1".getBytes(), dummy);
|
|
fm.put("def1".getBytes(), dummy); fm.put("bab1".getBytes(), dummy);
|
|
fm.put("abc2".getBytes(), dummy); fm.put("bcd2".getBytes(), dummy);
|
|
fm.put("def2".getBytes(), dummy); fm.put("bab2".getBytes(), dummy);
|
|
fm.put("abc3".getBytes(), dummy); fm.put("bcd3".getBytes(), dummy);
|
|
fm.put("def3".getBytes(), dummy); fm.put("bab3".getBytes(), dummy);
|
|
fm.print();
|
|
fm.remove("def1".getBytes()); fm.remove("bab1".getBytes());
|
|
fm.remove("abc2".getBytes()); fm.remove("bcd2".getBytes());
|
|
fm.remove("def2".getBytes()); fm.remove("bab2".getBytes());
|
|
fm.put("def1".getBytes(), dummy); fm.put("bab1".getBytes(), dummy);
|
|
fm.put("abc2".getBytes(), dummy); fm.put("bcd2".getBytes(), dummy);
|
|
fm.put("def2".getBytes(), dummy); fm.put("bab2".getBytes(), dummy);
|
|
fm.print();
|
|
fm.close();
|
|
ret = null;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (args.length == 2) {
|
|
kelondroTree fm = new kelondroTree(new File(args[1]), 0x100000);
|
|
if (args[0].equals("-v")) {
|
|
fm.print();
|
|
ret = null;
|
|
}
|
|
fm.close();
|
|
} else if (args.length == 3) {
|
|
if (args[0].equals("-d")) {
|
|
kelondroTree fm = new kelondroTree(new File(args[1]), 0x100000);
|
|
fm.remove(args[2].getBytes());
|
|
fm.close();
|
|
} else if (args[0].equals("-i")) {
|
|
kelondroTree fm = new kelondroTree(new File(args[1]), 0x100000);
|
|
int i = fm.imp(new File(args[1]),";");
|
|
fm.close();
|
|
ret = (i + " records imported").getBytes();
|
|
} else if (args[0].equals("-s")) {
|
|
String db = args[2];
|
|
BufferedReader f = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(args[1]));
|
|
String m;
|
|
while (true) {
|
|
m = f.readLine();
|
|
if (m == null) break;
|
|
if ((m.length() > 1) && (!m.startsWith("#"))) {
|
|
m = m + " " + db;
|
|
cmd(line2args(m));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
ret = null;
|
|
} else if (args[0].equals("-g")) {
|
|
kelondroTree fm = new kelondroTree(new File(args[1]), 0x100000);
|
|
byte[][] ret2 = fm.get(args[2].getBytes());
|
|
ret = ((ret2 == null) ? null : ret2[1]);
|
|
fm.close();
|
|
} else if (args[0].equals("-n")) {
|
|
kelondroTree fm = new kelondroTree(new File(args[1]), 0x100000);
|
|
//byte[][] keys = fm.getSequentialKeys(args[2].getBytes(), 500, true);
|
|
Iterator rowIt = fm.rows(true, false, args[2].getBytes());
|
|
Vector v = new Vector();
|
|
while (rowIt.hasNext()) v.add(new String(((byte[][]) rowIt.next())[0]));
|
|
ret = v.toString().getBytes();
|
|
fm.close();
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (args.length == 4) {
|
|
if (args[0].equals("-c")) {
|
|
// create <keylen> <valuelen> <filename>
|
|
File f = new File(args[3]);
|
|
if (f.exists()) f.delete();
|
|
int[] lens = new int[2];
|
|
lens[0] = Integer.parseInt(args[1]);
|
|
lens[1] = Integer.parseInt(args[2]);
|
|
kelondroTree fm = new kelondroTree(f, 0x100000, lens);
|
|
fm.close();
|
|
} else if (args[0].equals("-u")) {
|
|
kelondroTree fm = new kelondroTree(new File(args[3]), 0x100000);
|
|
ret = fm.put(args[1].getBytes(), args[2].getBytes());
|
|
fm.close();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (ret == null)
|
|
System.out.println("NULL");
|
|
else
|
|
System.out.println(new String(ret));
|
|
} catch (Exception e) {
|
|
e.printStackTrace();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
public int compare(Object a, Object b) {
|
|
try {
|
|
if ((a instanceof byte[]) && (b instanceof byte[])) {
|
|
return compare((byte[]) a, (byte[]) b);
|
|
} else if ((a instanceof Node) && (b instanceof Node)) {
|
|
return compare(((Node) a).getKey(), ((Node) b).getKey());
|
|
} else throw new IllegalArgumentException("Object type or Object type combination not supported");
|
|
} catch (IOException e) {
|
|
throw new kelondroException(filename, "IOException: " + e.getMessage());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Compares its two arguments for order.
|
|
// Returns -1, 0, or 1 as the first argument
|
|
// is less than, equal to, or greater than the second.
|
|
// two arrays are also equal if one array is a subset of the other's array with filled-up char(0)-values
|
|
public int compare(byte[] a, byte[] b) {
|
|
int i = 0;
|
|
int al = a.length;
|
|
int bl = b.length;
|
|
int len = (al > bl) ? bl : al;
|
|
while (i < len) {
|
|
if (a[i] > b[i]) return 1;
|
|
if (a[i] < b[i]) return -1;
|
|
// else the bytes are equal and it may go on yet undecided
|
|
i++;
|
|
}
|
|
// check if we have a zero-terminated equality
|
|
if ((i == al) && (i < bl) && (b[i] == 0)) return 0;
|
|
if ((i == bl) && (i < al) && (a[i] == 0)) return 0;
|
|
// no, decide by length
|
|
if (al > bl) return 1;
|
|
if (al < bl) return -1;
|
|
// no, they are equal
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Returns the comparator used to order this map,
|
|
// or null if this map uses its keys' natural order.
|
|
|
|
public synchronized Comparator comparator() {
|
|
return this;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public static void main(String[] args) {
|
|
cmd(args);
|
|
//bigtest(Integer.parseInt(args[0]));
|
|
//randomtest(Integer.parseInt(args[0]));
|
|
//smalltest();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public static String[] permutations(int letters) {
|
|
String p = "";
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < letters; i++) p = p + ((char) (((int)'A') + i));
|
|
return permutations(p);
|
|
}
|
|
public static String[] permutations(String source) {
|
|
if (source.length() == 0) return new String[0];
|
|
if (source.length() == 1) return new String[]{source};
|
|
char c = source.charAt(0);
|
|
String[] recres = permutations(source.substring(1));
|
|
String[] result = new String[source.length() * recres.length];
|
|
for (int perm = 0; perm < recres.length; perm++) {
|
|
result[perm * source.length()] = c + recres[perm];
|
|
for (int pos = 1; pos < source.length() - 1; pos++) {
|
|
result[perm * source.length() + pos] = recres[perm].substring(0, pos) + c + recres[perm].substring(pos);
|
|
}
|
|
result[perm * source.length() + source.length() - 1] = recres[perm] + c;
|
|
}
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public static byte[] testWord(char c) {
|
|
return new byte[]{(byte) c, 32, 32, 32};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public static kelondroTree testTree(File f, String testentities) throws IOException {
|
|
if (f.exists()) f.delete();
|
|
kelondroTree tt = new kelondroTree(f, 0, 4, 4);
|
|
byte[] b;
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < testentities.length(); i++) {
|
|
b = testWord(testentities.charAt(i));
|
|
tt.put(b, b);
|
|
}
|
|
return tt;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public static void randomtest(int elements) {
|
|
System.out.println("random " + elements + ":");
|
|
String s = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ".substring(0, elements);
|
|
String t, d;
|
|
char c;
|
|
kelondroTree tt = null;
|
|
File testFile = new File("test.db");
|
|
byte[] b;
|
|
try {
|
|
int steps = 0;
|
|
while (true) {
|
|
if (testFile.exists()) testFile.delete();
|
|
tt = new kelondroTree(testFile, 20000, 4 ,4);
|
|
steps = 10 + ((int) System.currentTimeMillis() % 7) * (((int) System.currentTimeMillis() + 17) % 11);
|
|
t = s;
|
|
d = "";
|
|
System.out.println("NEW SESSION");
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < steps; i++) {
|
|
if ((d.length() < 3) || ((t.length() > 0) && (((int) System.currentTimeMillis() % 7) < 2))) {
|
|
// add one
|
|
c = t.charAt((int) (System.currentTimeMillis() % (long) t.length()));
|
|
b = testWord(c);
|
|
tt.put(b, b);
|
|
d = d + c;
|
|
t = t.substring(0, t.indexOf(c)) + t.substring(t.indexOf(c) + 1);
|
|
System.out.println("added " + new String(b));
|
|
} else {
|
|
// delete one
|
|
c = d.charAt((int) (System.currentTimeMillis() % (long) d.length()));
|
|
b = testWord(c);
|
|
tt.remove(b);
|
|
d = d.substring(0, d.indexOf(c)) + d.substring(d.indexOf(c) + 1);
|
|
t = t + c;
|
|
System.out.println("removed " + new String(b));
|
|
}
|
|
//tt.print();
|
|
if (countElements(tt) != tt.size()) {
|
|
System.out.println("wrong size for ");
|
|
tt.print();
|
|
}
|
|
// check all words within
|
|
for (int j = 0; j < d.length(); j++) {
|
|
if (tt.get(testWord(d.charAt(j))) == null) {
|
|
System.out.println("missing entry " + d.charAt(j));
|
|
tt.print();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// check all words outside
|
|
for (int j = 0; j < t.length(); j++) {
|
|
if (tt.get(testWord(t.charAt(j))) != null) {
|
|
System.out.println("superfluous entry " + t.charAt(j));
|
|
tt.print();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (tt.get(testWord('z')) != null) {
|
|
System.out.println("superfluous entry z");
|
|
tt.print();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
tt.print();
|
|
tt.close();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} catch (Exception e) {
|
|
e.printStackTrace();
|
|
try {tt.print();} catch (IOException ee) {}
|
|
System.out.println("TERMINATED");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public static void smalltest() {
|
|
File f = new File("test.db");
|
|
if (f.exists()) f.delete();
|
|
try {
|
|
kelondroTree tt = new kelondroTree(f, 1000, 4, 4);
|
|
byte[] b;
|
|
b = testWord('b'); tt.put(b, b);
|
|
b = testWord('c'); tt.put(b, b);
|
|
b = testWord('a'); tt.put(b, b);
|
|
System.out.println("elements: " + countElements(tt));
|
|
tt.print();
|
|
} catch (IOException e) {
|
|
e.printStackTrace();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public static void bigtest(int elements) {
|
|
System.out.println("perm " + elements + ":");
|
|
String[] s = permutations(elements);
|
|
kelondroTree tt;
|
|
File testFile = new File("test.db");
|
|
byte[] b;
|
|
try {
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < s.length; i++) {
|
|
System.out.println("probing tree " + i + " for permutation " + s[i]);
|
|
// generate tree and delete elements
|
|
tt = testTree(testFile, s[i]);
|
|
//tt.print();
|
|
if (countElements(tt) != tt.size()) {
|
|
System.out.println("wrong size for " + s[i]);
|
|
tt.print();
|
|
}
|
|
tt.close();
|
|
for (int j = 0; j < s.length; j++) {
|
|
tt = testTree(testFile, s[i]);
|
|
//tt.print();
|
|
// delete by permutation j
|
|
for (int elt = 0; elt < s[j].length(); elt++) {
|
|
tt.remove(testWord(s[j].charAt(elt)));
|
|
//tt.print();
|
|
if (countElements(tt) != tt.size()) {
|
|
System.out.println("ERROR! wrong size for probe tree " + s[i] + "; probe delete " + s[j] + "; position " + elt);
|
|
tt.print();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// add another one
|
|
//tt.print();
|
|
/*
|
|
b = testWord('0'); tt.put(b, b);
|
|
b = testWord('z'); tt.put(b, b);
|
|
b = testWord('G'); tt.put(b, b);
|
|
b = testWord('t'); tt.put(b, b);
|
|
if (countElements(tt) != tt.size()) {
|
|
System.out.println("ERROR! wrong size for probe tree " + s[i] + "; probe delete " + s[j] + "; final add");
|
|
tt.print();
|
|
}
|
|
tt.print();
|
|
*/
|
|
// close this
|
|
tt.close();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
System.out.println("FINISHED");
|
|
} catch (Exception e) {
|
|
e.printStackTrace();
|
|
System.out.println("TERMINATED");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public static int countElements(kelondroTree t) {
|
|
int count = 0;
|
|
Iterator iter = t.nodeIterator(true, false);
|
|
while (iter.hasNext()) {count++; if (iter.next() == null) System.out.println("ERROR! null element found");}
|
|
return count;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|