// serverObjects.java // ----------------------- // (C) by Michael Peter Christen; mc@anomic.de // first published on http://www.anomic.de // Frankfurt, Germany, 2004 // last major change: 05.06.2004 // // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by // the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or // (at your option) any later version. // // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the // GNU General Public License for more details. // // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA // // Using this software in any meaning (reading, learning, copying, compiling, // running) means that you agree that the Author(s) is (are) not responsible // for cost, loss of data or any harm that may be caused directly or indirectly // by usage of this softare or this documentation. The usage of this software // is on your own risk. The installation and usage (starting/running) of this // software may allow other people or application to access your computer and // any attached devices and is highly dependent on the configuration of the // software which must be done by the user of the software; the author(s) is // (are) also not responsible for proper configuration and usage of the // software, even if provoked by documentation provided together with // the software. // // Any changes to this file according to the GPL as documented in the file // gpl.txt aside this file in the shipment you received can be done to the // lines that follows this copyright notice here, but changes must not be // done inside the copyright notive above. A re-distribution must contain // the intact and unchanged copyright notice. // Contributions and changes to the program code must be marked as such. /* Why do we need this Class? The purpose of this class is to provide a hashtable object to the server and implementing interfaces. Values to and from cgi pages are encapsulated in this object. The server shall be executable in a Java 1.0 environment, so the following other options did not comply: Properties - setProperty would be needed, but only available in 1.2 HashMap, TreeMap - only in 1.2 Hashtable - available in 1.0, but 'put' does not accept null values So this class was created as a convenience. It will also contain special methods that read data from internet-resources in the background, while data can already be read out of the object. This shall speed up usage when a slow internet connection is used (dial-up) */ package de.anomic.server; import java.io.BufferedOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.sql.Date; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Enumeration; import java.util.Hashtable; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Vector; public final class serverObjects extends Hashtable implements Cloneable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; public serverObjects() { super(); } public serverObjects(int initialCapacity) { super(initialCapacity); } public serverObjects(Map input) { super(input); } // new put takes also null values public Object put(Object key, Object value) { if (key == null) { // this does nothing return null; } else if (value == null) { // assigning the null value creates the same effect like removing the element return super.remove(key); } else { return super.put(key, value); } } // byte[] variant public byte[] put(String key, byte[] value) { return (byte[]) this.put((Object) key, (Object) value); } // string variant public String put(String key, String value) { return (String) this.put((Object) key, (Object) value); } // long variant public long put(String key, long value) { String result = this.put(key, Long.toString(value)); if (result == null) return 0; else try { return Long.parseLong(result); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { return 0; } } // inc variant: for counters public long inc(String key) { String c = (String) super.get(key); if (c == null) c = "0"; long l = Long.parseLong(c) + 1; super.put(key, Long.toString(l)); return l; } // new get with default objects public Object get(String key, Object dflt) { Object result = super.get(key); if (result == null) return dflt; else return result; } // string variant public String get(String key, String dflt) { return (String) this.get(key, (Object) dflt); } public int getInt(String key, int dflt) { String s = (String) super.get(key); if (s == null) return dflt; try { return Integer.parseInt(s); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { return dflt; } } public long getLong(String key, long dflt) { String s = (String) super.get(key); if (s == null) return dflt; try { return Long.parseLong(s); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { return dflt; } } // returns a set of all values where their key mappes the keyMapper public String[] getAll(String keyMapper) { // the keyMapper may contain regular expressions as defined in String.matches // this method is particulary useful when parsing the result of checkbox forms ArrayList v = new ArrayList(); Enumeration e = keys(); String key; while (e.hasMoreElements()) { key = (String) e.nextElement(); if (key.matches(keyMapper)) v.add(get(key)); } // make a String[] String[] result = new String[v.size()]; for (int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) result[i] = (String) v.get(i); return result; } // put all elements of another hastable into the own table public void putAll(serverObjects add) { Enumeration e = add.keys(); Object k; while (e.hasMoreElements()) { k = e.nextElement(); put(k, add.get(k)); } } // convenience methods for storing and loading to a file system public void store(File f) throws IOException { BufferedOutputStream fos = null; try { fos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(f)); Enumeration e = keys(); String key, value; while (e.hasMoreElements()) { key = (String) e.nextElement(); value = ((String) get(key)).replaceAll("\n", "\\\\n"); fos.write((key + "=" + value + "\r\n").getBytes()); } } finally { if (fos != null) { try { fos.flush(); fos.close(); } catch (Exception e){} } } } public Object clone() { return super.clone(); } /* * Patch BEGIN: * Name: Header Property Patch * Date: Fri. 13.01.2006 * Description: Makes possible to send header properties such as coockies back to the client. * Part 1 of 5 * Questions: sergej.z@list.ru */ /** * Holds header properties */ //Since properties such as coockies can be multiple, we cannot use HashMap here. We have to use Vector. private Vector requestProperty=new Vector(); /** * * Implementation of Map.Entry. Structure that hold two values - exactly what we need! */ class Entry implements Map.Entry { private Object Key; private Object Value; Entry(Object Key,String Value){this.Key=Key;this.Value=Value;} public Object getKey() {return Key;} public Object getValue() {return Value;} public Object setValue(Object Value) {return(this.Value=Value);} } /** * Set a header property name with value * @param name : name of the property. Ex. Location * @param value : value of the property * * We can achieve redirection using property Location * setRequestProperty("Location", "http://www.yacy.net"); * Coockies can be convinently defined with setCookie method */ public void setRequestProperty(String name, String value) { /* * TODO: Maybe we should check here if the property name is in RFC2616 * And check for the validity of the value as well... * */ requestProperty.add(new Entry(name,value)); } /** * Sets Cookie on the client machine. * * @param name: Coockie name * @param value: Coockie value * @param expires: when should this coockie be autmatically deleted. If null - coockie will stay forever * @param path: Path the coockie belongs to. Default - "/". Can be null. * @param domain: Domain this cookie belongs to. Default - domain name. Can be null. * @param secure: If true coockie will be send only over safe connection such as https * Further documentation at docs.sun.com */ public void setCoockie(String name, String value, String expires, String path, String domain, boolean secure) { /* * TODO:Here every value can be validated for correctness if needed * For example semicolon should be not in any of the values * However an exception in this case would be an overhead IMHO. */ String coockieString=name+"="+value+";"; if(expires!=null) coockieString+=" expires="+expires+";"; if(path!=null) coockieString+=" path="+path+";"; if(domain!=null) coockieString+=" domain="+domain+";"; if(secure) coockieString+=" secure;"; requestProperty.add(new Entry("Set-Cookie",coockieString)); } /** * Sets Cookie on the client machine. * * @param name: Coockie name * @param value: Coockie value * @param expires: when should this coockie be autmatically deleted. If null - coockie will stay forever * @param path: Path the coockie belongs to. Default - "/". Can be null. * @param domain: Domain this cookie belongs to. Default - domain name. Can be null. * * Note: this coockie will be sent over each connection independend if it is safe connection or not. * Further documentation at docs.sun.com */ public void setCoockie(String name, String value, String expires, String path, String domain) { setCoockie( name, value, expires, path, domain, false); } /** * Sets Cookie on the client machine. * * @param name: Coockie name * @param value: Coockie value * @param expires: when should this coockie be autmatically deleted. If null - coockie will stay forever * @param path: Path the coockie belongs to. Default - "/". Can be null. * * Note: this coockie will be sent over each connection independend if it is safe connection or not. * Further documentation at docs.sun.com */ public void setCoockie(String name, String value, String expires, String path) { setCoockie( name, value, expires, path, null, false); } /** * Sets Cookie on the client machine. * * @param name: Coockie name * @param value: Coockie value * @param expires: when should this coockie be autmatically deleted. If null - coockie will stay forever * * Note: this coockie will be sent over each connection independend if it is safe connection or not. * Further documentation at docs.sun.com */ public void setCoockie(String name, String value, String expires) { setCoockie( name, value, expires, null, null, false); } /** * Sets Cookie on the client machine. * * @param name: Coockie name * @param value: Coockie value * * Note: this coockie will be sent over each connection independend if it is safe connection or not. This coockie never expires * Further documentation at docs.sun.com */ public void setCoockie(String name, String value ) { setCoockie( name, value, null, null, null, false); } /** * Returns an iterator within all properties can be reached. * Is used mainly by httpd. * @return iterator to read all request properties. * * Example: * * Iterator it=serverObjects.getRequestProperties(); * while(it.hasNext()) * { * java.util.Map.Entry e=(java.util.Map.Entry)it.next(); * String propertyName=e.getKey(); * String propertyValue=e.getValue(); * } */ public Iterator getRequestProperties() { return requestProperty.iterator(); } /* * Patch END: * Name: Header Property Patch */ }