// ViewImage.java
// -----------------------
// part of YaCy
// (C) by Michael Peter Christen; mc@yacy.net
// first published on http://www.anomic.de
// Frankfurt, Germany, 2006
// created 03.04.2006
//
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.MediaTracker;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.util.Map;

import net.yacy.cora.protocol.HeaderFramework;
import net.yacy.cora.protocol.RequestHeader;
import net.yacy.cora.storage.ConcurrentARC;
import net.yacy.document.ImageParser;
import net.yacy.kelondro.data.meta.DigestURI;
import net.yacy.kelondro.logging.Log;
import net.yacy.kelondro.util.FileUtils;
import net.yacy.kelondro.util.MemoryControl;

import de.anomic.crawler.CrawlProfile;
import de.anomic.search.Switchboard;
import de.anomic.server.serverObjects;
import de.anomic.server.serverSwitch;

public class ViewImage {

    private static Map<String, Image> iconcache = new ConcurrentARC<String, Image>(1000, Math.max(10, Math.min(32, Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors() * 2)));
    private static String defaulticon = "htroot/env/grafics/dfltfvcn.ico";
    private static byte[] defaulticonb;
    static {
        try {
            defaulticonb = FileUtils.read(new File(defaulticon));
        } catch (final IOException e) {
        }
    }
    
    public static Image respond(final RequestHeader header, final serverObjects post, final serverSwitch env) {
        
        final Switchboard sb = (Switchboard)env;
        
        // the url to the image can be either submitted with an url in clear text, or using a license key
        // if the url is given as clear text, the user must be authorized as admin
        // the license can be used also from non-authorized users
        
        String urlString = post.get("url", "");
        final String urlLicense = post.get("code", "");
        final boolean auth = (header.get(HeaderFramework.CONNECTION_PROP_CLIENTIP, "")).equals("localhost") || sb.verifyAuthentication(header, true); // handle access rights
        
        DigestURI url = null;
        if ((urlString.length() > 0) && (auth)) try {
            url = new DigestURI(urlString);
        } catch (final MalformedURLException e1) {
            url = null;
        }
        
        if ((url == null) && (urlLicense.length() > 0)) {
            url = sb.licensedURLs.releaseLicense(urlLicense);
            urlString = (url == null) ? null : url.toNormalform(true, true);
        }
        
        if (urlString == null) return null;
        
        int width = post.getInt("width", 0);
        int height = post.getInt("height", 0);
        int maxwidth = post.getInt("maxwidth", 0);
        int maxheight = post.getInt("maxheight", 0);
        
        // get the image as stream
        if (MemoryControl.shortStatus()) iconcache.clear();
        Image scaled = iconcache.get(urlString);
        if (scaled == null) {
            byte[] resourceb = null;
            if (url != null) try {
                resourceb = sb.loader.loadContent(sb.loader.request(url, false, true), CrawlProfile.CacheStrategy.IFEXIST);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                Log.logFine("ViewImage", "cannot load: " + e.getMessage());
            }
            byte[] imgb = null;
            if (resourceb == null) {
                if (urlString.endsWith(".ico")) {
                    // load default favicon dfltfvcn.ico
                    if (defaulticonb == null) try {
                        imgb = FileUtils.read(new File(sb.getAppPath(), defaulticon));
                    } catch (final IOException e) {
                        return null;
                    } else {
                        imgb = defaulticonb;
                    }
                } else {
                    return null;
                }
            } else {
                final InputStream imgStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(resourceb);

                // read image data
                try {
                    imgb = FileUtils.read(imgStream);
                } catch (final IOException e) {
                    return null;
                } finally {
                    try {
                        imgStream.close();
                    } catch (final Exception e) {/* ignore this */}
                }
            }

            // read image
            final Image image = ImageParser.parse(urlString, imgb);

            if (image == null || (auth && (width == 0 || height == 0) && maxwidth == 0 && maxheight == 0)) return image;

            // find original size
            final int h = image.getHeight(null);
            final int w = image.getWidth(null);
            
            // in case of not-authorized access shrink the image to prevent
            // copyright problems, so that images are not larger than thumbnails
            if (auth) {
                maxwidth = (maxwidth == 0) ? w : maxwidth;
                maxheight = (maxheight == 0) ? h : maxheight;
            } else if ((w > 16) || (h > 16)) {
                maxwidth = Math.min(96, w);
                maxheight = Math.min(96, h);
            } else {
                maxwidth = 16;
                maxheight = 16;
            }

            // calculate width & height from maxwidth & maxheight
            if ((maxwidth < w) || (maxheight < h)) {
                // scale image
                final double hs = (w <= maxwidth) ? 1.0 : ((double) maxwidth) / ((double) w);
                final double vs = (h <= maxheight) ? 1.0 : ((double) maxheight) / ((double) h);
                double scale = Math.min(hs, vs);
                //if (!auth) scale = Math.min(scale, 0.6); // this is for copyright purpose
                if (scale < 1.0) {
                    width = Math.max(1, (int) (w * scale));
                    height = Math.max(1, (int) (h * scale));
                } else {
                    width = Math.max(1, w);
                    height = Math.max(1, h);
                }
                
                // compute scaled image
                scaled = ((w == width) && (h == height)) ? image : image.getScaledInstance(width, height, Image.SCALE_AREA_AVERAGING);
                final MediaTracker mediaTracker = new MediaTracker(new Container());
                mediaTracker.addImage(scaled, 0);
                try {mediaTracker.waitForID(0);} catch (final InterruptedException e) {}
            } else {
                // do not scale
                width = w;
                height = h;
                scaled = image;
            }

            if ((height == 16) && (width == 16) && (resourceb != null)) {
                // this might be a favicon, store image to cache for faster re-load later on
                iconcache.put(urlString, scaled);
            }
        }
        
        return scaled;
    }
    
    /*
    public static BufferedImage respond(final RequestHeader header, final serverObjects post, final serverSwitch env) {
        
        final Switchboard sb = (Switchboard)env;
        
        // the url to the image can be either submitted with an url in clear text, or using a license key
        // if the url is given as clear text, the user must be authorized as admin
        // the license can be used also from non-authorized users
        
        String urlString = post.get("url", "");
        final String urlLicense = post.get("code", "");
        final boolean auth = (header.get(HeaderFramework.CONNECTION_PROP_CLIENTIP, "")).equals("localhost") || sb.verifyAuthentication(header, true); // handle access rights
        
        DigestURI url = null;
        if ((urlString.length() > 0) && (auth)) try {
            url = new DigestURI(urlString);
        } catch (final MalformedURLException e1) {
            url = null;
        }
        
        if ((url == null) && (urlLicense.length() > 0)) {
            url = sb.licensedURLs.releaseLicense(urlLicense);
            urlString = (url == null) ? null : url.toNormalform(true, true);
        }
        
        if (urlString == null) return null;
        
        int width = post.getInt("width", 0);
        int height = post.getInt("height", 0);
        int maxwidth = post.getInt("maxwidth", 0);
        int maxheight = post.getInt("maxheight", 0);
        
        // get the image as stream
        if (MemoryControl.shortStatus()) iconcache.clear();
        BufferedImage image = iconcache.get(urlString);
        if (image == null) {
            byte[] resourceb = null;
            if (url != null) try {
                resourceb = sb.loader.loadContent(sb.loader.request(url, false, true), CrawlProfile.CacheStrategy.IFEXIST);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                Log.logFine("ViewImage", "cannot load: " + e.getMessage());
            }
            byte[] imgb = null;
            if (resourceb == null) {
                if (urlString.endsWith(".ico")) {
                    // load default favicon dfltfvcn.ico
                    if (defaulticonb == null) try {
                        imgb = FileUtils.read(new File(sb.getAppPath(), defaulticon));
                    } catch (final IOException e) {
                        return null;
                    } else {
                        imgb = defaulticonb;
                    }
                } else {
                    return null;
                }
            } else {
                final InputStream imgStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(resourceb);

                // read image data
                try {
                    imgb = FileUtils.read(imgStream);
                } catch (final IOException e) {
                    return null;
                } finally {
                    try {
                        imgStream.close();
                    } catch (final Exception e) {}
                }
            }

            // read image
            image = ImageParser.parse(urlString, imgb);

            if (image == null || (auth && (width == 0 || height == 0) && maxwidth == 0 && maxheight == 0)) return image;

            // find original size
            final int h = image.getHeight();
            final int w = image.getWidth();
            
            // in case of not-authorized access shrink the image to prevent
            // copyright problems, so that images are not larger than thumbnails
            if (auth) {
                maxwidth = (maxwidth == 0) ? w : maxwidth;
                maxheight = (maxheight == 0) ? h : maxheight;
            } else if ((w > 16) || (h > 16)) {
                maxwidth = Math.min(96, w);
                maxheight = Math.min(96, h);
            } else {
                maxwidth = 16;
                maxheight = 16;
            }

            // calculate width & height from maxwidth & maxheight
            if (maxwidth < w || maxheight < h) {
                // scale image
                final double hs = (w <= maxwidth) ? 1.0 : ((double) maxwidth) / ((double) w);
                final double vs = (h <= maxheight) ? 1.0 : ((double) maxheight) / ((double) h);
                double scale = Math.min(hs, vs);
                //if (!auth) scale = Math.min(scale, 0.6); // this is for copyright purpose
                if (scale < 1.0) {
                    width = Math.max(1, (int) (w * scale));
                    height = Math.max(1, (int) (h * scale));
                } else {
                    width = Math.max(1, w);
                    height = Math.max(1, h);
                }
                
                if (w != width && h != height) {
                    // compute scaled image
                    Image scaled = image.getScaledInstance(width, height, Image.SCALE_AREA_AVERAGING);
                    final MediaTracker mediaTracker = new MediaTracker(new Container());
                    mediaTracker.addImage(scaled, 0);
                    try {mediaTracker.waitForID(0);} catch (final InterruptedException e) {}
                    
                    // make a BufferedImage out of that
                    BufferedImage i = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
                    try {
                        i.createGraphics().drawImage(scaled, 0, 0, width, height, null); 
                        image = i;
                        // check outcome
                        //Raster raster = i.getData();
                        //int[] pixel = new int[3];
                        //pixel = raster.getPixel(0, 0, pixel);
                        //if (pixel[0] != 0 || pixel[1] != 0 || pixel[2] != 0) image = i;
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        //java.lang.ClassCastException: [I cannot be cast to [B
                    }
                    
                }
            } else {
                // do not scale
                width = w;
                height = h;
            }

            if ((height == 16) && (width == 16) && (resourceb != null)) {
                // this might be a favicon, store image to cache for faster re-load later on
                iconcache.put(urlString, image);
            }
        }
        
        return image;
    }
     */
}