// Crawler_p.java // (C) 2006 by Michael Peter Christen; mc@yacy.net, Frankfurt a. M., Germany // first published 18.12.2006 on http://www.anomic.de // this file was created using the an implementation from IndexCreate_p.java, published 02.12.2004 // // This is a part of YaCy, a peer-to-peer based web search engine // // $LastChangedDate$ // $LastChangedRevision$ // $LastChangedBy$ // // LICENSE // // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by // the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or // (at your option) any later version. // // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the // GNU General Public License for more details. // // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA import java.io.File; import java.io.Writer; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.util.Date; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; import java.util.regex.Pattern; import java.util.regex.PatternSyntaxException; import net.yacy.cora.document.MultiProtocolURI; import net.yacy.cora.protocol.RequestHeader; import net.yacy.document.parser.html.ContentScraper; import net.yacy.document.parser.html.TransformerWriter; import net.yacy.kelondro.data.meta.DigestURI; import net.yacy.kelondro.logging.Log; import net.yacy.kelondro.util.FileUtils; import de.anomic.crawler.CrawlProfile; import de.anomic.crawler.SitemapImporter; import de.anomic.crawler.retrieval.Request; import de.anomic.data.BookmarkHelper; import de.anomic.data.WorkTables; import de.anomic.data.bookmarksDB; import de.anomic.data.listManager; import de.anomic.search.Segment; import de.anomic.search.Segments; import de.anomic.search.Switchboard; import de.anomic.search.SwitchboardConstants; import de.anomic.server.serverObjects; import de.anomic.server.serverSwitch; import de.anomic.yacy.yacyNewsPool; public class Crawler_p { // this servlet does NOT create the Crawler servlet page content! // this servlet starts a web crawl. The interface for entering the web crawl parameters is in IndexCreate_p.html public static serverObjects respond(final RequestHeader header, final serverObjects post, final serverSwitch env) { // return variable that accumulates replacements final Switchboard sb = (Switchboard) env; // inital values for AJAX Elements (without JavaScript) final serverObjects prop = new serverObjects(); prop.put("rejected", 0); prop.put("urlpublictextSize", 0); prop.put("rwipublictextSize", 0); prop.put("list", "0"); prop.put("loaderSize", 0); prop.put("loaderMax", 0); prop.put("list-loader", 0); prop.put("localCrawlSize", 0); prop.put("localCrawlState", ""); prop.put("limitCrawlSize", 0); prop.put("limitCrawlState", ""); prop.put("remoteCrawlSize", 0); prop.put("remoteCrawlState", ""); prop.put("list-remote", 0); prop.put("forwardToCrawlStart", "0"); // get segment Segment indexSegment = null; if (post != null && post.containsKey("segment")) { String segmentName = post.get("segment"); if (sb.indexSegments.segmentExist(segmentName)) { indexSegment = sb.indexSegments.segment(segmentName); } } else { // take default segment indexSegment = sb.indexSegments.segment(Segments.Process.PUBLIC); } prop.put("info", "0"); if (post != null && post.containsKey("continue")) { // continue queue final String queue = post.get("continue", ""); if (queue.equals("localcrawler")) { sb.continueCrawlJob(SwitchboardConstants.CRAWLJOB_LOCAL_CRAWL); } else if (queue.equals("remotecrawler")) { sb.continueCrawlJob(SwitchboardConstants.CRAWLJOB_REMOTE_TRIGGERED_CRAWL); } } if (post != null && post.containsKey("pause")) { // pause queue final String queue = post.get("pause", ""); if (queue.equals("localcrawler")) { sb.pauseCrawlJob(SwitchboardConstants.CRAWLJOB_LOCAL_CRAWL); } else if (queue.equals("remotecrawler")) { sb.pauseCrawlJob(SwitchboardConstants.CRAWLJOB_REMOTE_TRIGGERED_CRAWL); } } if (post != null && post.containsKey("crawlingstart")) { // init crawl if (sb.peers == null) { prop.put("info", "3"); } else { String crawlingStart = post.get("crawlingURL","").trim(); // the crawljob start url // add the prefix http:// if necessary int pos = crawlingStart.indexOf("://"); if (pos == -1) crawlingStart = "http://" + crawlingStart; // normalize URL DigestURI crawlingStartURL = null; try {crawlingStartURL = new DigestURI(crawlingStart, null);} catch (final MalformedURLException e1) {} crawlingStart = (crawlingStartURL == null) ? null : crawlingStartURL.toNormalform(true, true); // set new properties final boolean fullDomain = post.get("range", "wide").equals("domain"); // special property in simple crawl start final boolean subPath = post.get("range", "wide").equals("subpath"); // special property in simple crawl start // set the crawl filter String newcrawlingMustMatch = post.get("mustmatch", CrawlProfile.MATCH_ALL); String newcrawlingMustNotMatch = post.get("mustnotmatch", CrawlProfile.MATCH_NEVER); if (newcrawlingMustMatch.length() < 2) newcrawlingMustMatch = CrawlProfile.MATCH_ALL; // avoid that all urls are filtered out if bad value was submitted // special cases: if (crawlingStartURL!= null && fullDomain) { if (crawlingStartURL.isFile()) { newcrawlingMustMatch = "file://" + crawlingStartURL.getPath() + ".*"; } else if (crawlingStartURL.isSMB()) { newcrawlingMustMatch = "smb://.*" + crawlingStartURL.getHost() + ".*" + crawlingStartURL.getPath() + ".*"; } else { newcrawlingMustMatch = ".*" + crawlingStartURL.getHost() + ".*"; } } if (crawlingStart!= null && subPath && (pos = crawlingStart.lastIndexOf('/')) > 0) { newcrawlingMustMatch = crawlingStart.substring(0, pos + 1) + ".*"; } final boolean crawlOrder = post.get("crawlOrder", "off").equals("on"); env.setConfig("crawlOrder", (crawlOrder) ? "true" : "false"); int newcrawlingdepth = Integer.parseInt(post.get("crawlingDepth", "8")); env.setConfig("crawlingDepth", Integer.toString(newcrawlingdepth)); if ((crawlOrder) && (newcrawlingdepth > 8)) newcrawlingdepth = 8; // recrawl final String recrawl = post.get("recrawl", "nodoubles"); // nodoubles, reload, scheduler boolean crawlingIfOlderCheck = post.get("crawlingIfOlderCheck", "off").equals("on"); int crawlingIfOlderNumber = Integer.parseInt(post.get("crawlingIfOlderNumber", "-1")); String crawlingIfOlderUnit = post.get("crawlingIfOlderUnit","year"); // year, month, day, hour int repeat_time = Integer.parseInt(post.get("repeat_time", "-1")); final String repeat_unit = post.get("repeat_unit", "seldays"); // selminutes, selhours, seldays if (recrawl.equals("scheduler") && repeat_time > 0) { // set crawlingIfOlder attributes that are appropriate for scheduled crawling crawlingIfOlderCheck = true; crawlingIfOlderNumber = repeat_unit.equals("selminutes") ? 1 : repeat_unit.equals("selhours") ? repeat_time / 2 : repeat_time * 12; crawlingIfOlderUnit = "hour"; } else if (recrawl.equals("reload")) { repeat_time = -1; crawlingIfOlderCheck = true; } else if (recrawl.equals("nodoubles")) { repeat_time = -1; crawlingIfOlderCheck = false; } long crawlingIfOlder = recrawlIfOlderC(crawlingIfOlderCheck, crawlingIfOlderNumber, crawlingIfOlderUnit); env.setConfig("crawlingIfOlder", crawlingIfOlder); // store this call as api call if (repeat_time > 0) { // store as scheduled api call sb.tables.recordAPICall(post, "Crawler_p.html", WorkTables.TABLE_API_TYPE_CRAWLER, "crawl start for " + crawlingStart, repeat_time, repeat_unit.substring(3)); } else { // store just a protocol sb.tables.recordAPICall(post, "Crawler_p.html", WorkTables.TABLE_API_TYPE_CRAWLER, "crawl start for " + crawlingStart); } final boolean crawlingDomMaxCheck = post.get("crawlingDomMaxCheck", "off").equals("on"); final int crawlingDomMaxPages = (crawlingDomMaxCheck) ? Integer.parseInt(post.get("crawlingDomMaxPages", "-1")) : -1; env.setConfig("crawlingDomMaxPages", Integer.toString(crawlingDomMaxPages)); final boolean crawlingQ = post.get("crawlingQ", "off").equals("on"); env.setConfig("crawlingQ", (crawlingQ) ? "true" : "false"); final boolean indexText = post.get("indexText", "off").equals("on"); env.setConfig("indexText", (indexText) ? "true" : "false"); final boolean indexMedia = post.get("indexMedia", "off").equals("on"); env.setConfig("indexMedia", (indexMedia) ? "true" : "false"); boolean storeHTCache = post.get("storeHTCache", "off").equals("on"); if (crawlingStartURL!= null &&(crawlingStartURL.isFile() || crawlingStartURL.isSMB())) storeHTCache = false; env.setConfig("storeHTCache", (storeHTCache) ? "true" : "false"); CrawlProfile.CacheStrategy cachePolicy = CrawlProfile.CacheStrategy.parse(post.get("cachePolicy", "iffresh")); if (cachePolicy == null) cachePolicy = CrawlProfile.CacheStrategy.IFFRESH; final boolean xsstopw = post.get("xsstopw", "off").equals("on"); env.setConfig("xsstopw", (xsstopw) ? "true" : "false"); final boolean xdstopw = post.get("xdstopw", "off").equals("on"); env.setConfig("xdstopw", (xdstopw) ? "true" : "false"); final boolean xpstopw = post.get("xpstopw", "off").equals("on"); env.setConfig("xpstopw", (xpstopw) ? "true" : "false"); final String crawlingMode = post.get("crawlingMode","url"); if (crawlingMode.equals("url")) { // check if pattern matches if ((crawlingStart == null || crawlingStartURL == null) /* || (!(crawlingStart.matches(newcrawlingfilter))) */) { // print error message prop.put("info", "4"); //crawlfilter does not match url prop.putHTML("info_newcrawlingfilter", newcrawlingMustMatch); prop.putHTML("info_crawlingStart", crawlingStart); } else try { // check if the crawl filter works correctly Pattern.compile(newcrawlingMustMatch); // stack request // first delete old entry, if exists final DigestURI url = new DigestURI(crawlingStart, null); final byte[] urlhash = url.hash(); indexSegment.urlMetadata().remove(urlhash); sb.crawlQueues.noticeURL.removeByURLHash(urlhash); sb.crawlQueues.errorURL.remove(urlhash); // stack url sb.crawler.profilesPassiveCrawls.remove(crawlingStartURL.hash()); // if there is an old entry, delete it final CrawlProfile pe = new CrawlProfile( (crawlingStartURL.getHost() == null) ? crawlingStartURL.toNormalform(true, false) : crawlingStartURL.getHost(), crawlingStartURL, newcrawlingMustMatch, newcrawlingMustNotMatch, newcrawlingdepth, crawlingIfOlder, crawlingDomMaxPages, crawlingQ, indexText, indexMedia, storeHTCache, crawlOrder, xsstopw, xdstopw, xpstopw, cachePolicy); sb.crawler.profilesActiveCrawls.put(pe.handle().getBytes(), pe); final String reasonString = sb.crawlStacker.stackCrawl(new Request( sb.peers.mySeed().hash.getBytes(), url, null, "CRAWLING-ROOT", new Date(), pe.handle(), 0, 0, 0 )); if (reasonString == null) { // create a bookmark from crawl start url Set tags=listManager.string2set(BookmarkHelper.cleanTagsString(post.get("bookmarkFolder","/crawlStart"))); tags.add("crawlStart"); if (post.get("createBookmark","off").equals("on")) { bookmarksDB.Bookmark bookmark = sb.bookmarksDB.createBookmark(crawlingStart, "admin"); if(bookmark != null){ bookmark.setProperty(bookmarksDB.Bookmark.BOOKMARK_TITLE, post.get("bookmarkTitle", crawlingStart)); bookmark.setOwner("admin"); bookmark.setPublic(false); bookmark.setTags(tags, true); sb.bookmarksDB.saveBookmark(bookmark); } } // liftoff! prop.put("info", "8");//start msg prop.putHTML("info_crawlingURL", (post.get("crawlingURL"))); // generate a YaCyNews if the global flag was set if (crawlOrder) { final Map m = new HashMap(pe); // must be cloned m.remove("specificDepth"); m.remove("indexText"); m.remove("indexMedia"); m.remove("remoteIndexing"); m.remove("xsstopw"); m.remove("xpstopw"); m.remove("xdstopw"); m.remove("storeTXCache"); m.remove("storeHTCache"); m.remove("generalFilter"); m.remove("specificFilter"); m.put("intention", post.get("intention", "").replace(',', '/')); sb.peers.newsPool.publishMyNews(sb.peers.mySeed(), yacyNewsPool.CATEGORY_CRAWL_START, m); } } else { prop.put("info", "5"); //Crawling failed prop.putHTML("info_crawlingURL", (post.get("crawlingURL"))); prop.putHTML("info_reasonString", reasonString); sb.crawlQueues.errorURL.push( new Request( sb.peers.mySeed().hash.getBytes(), crawlingStartURL, null, "", new Date(), pe.handle(), 0, 0, 0), sb.peers.mySeed().hash.getBytes(), new Date(), 1, reasonString); } } catch (final PatternSyntaxException e) { prop.put("info", "4"); //crawlfilter does not match url prop.putHTML("info_newcrawlingfilter", newcrawlingMustMatch); prop.putHTML("info_error", e.getMessage()); } catch (final Exception e) { // mist prop.put("info", "6");//Error with url prop.putHTML("info_crawlingStart", crawlingStart); prop.putHTML("info_error", e.getMessage()); Log.logException(e); } } else if (crawlingMode.equals("file")) { if (post.containsKey("crawlingFile")) { final String fileName = post.get("crawlingFile"); try { // check if the crawl filter works correctly Pattern.compile(newcrawlingMustMatch); final File file = new File(fileName); final String fileString = post.get("crawlingFile$file"); final ContentScraper scraper = new ContentScraper(new DigestURI(file)); final Writer writer = new TransformerWriter(null, null, scraper, null, false); FileUtils.copy(fileString, writer); writer.close(); final Map hyperlinks = scraper.getAnchors(); final DigestURI crawlURL = new DigestURI("file://" + file.toString(), null); final CrawlProfile profile = new CrawlProfile( fileName, crawlURL, newcrawlingMustMatch, CrawlProfile.MATCH_NEVER, newcrawlingdepth, crawlingIfOlder, crawlingDomMaxPages, crawlingQ, indexText, indexMedia, storeHTCache, crawlOrder, xsstopw, xdstopw, xpstopw, cachePolicy); sb.crawler.profilesActiveCrawls.put(profile.handle().getBytes(), profile); sb.pauseCrawlJob(SwitchboardConstants.CRAWLJOB_LOCAL_CRAWL); final Iterator> linkiterator = hyperlinks.entrySet().iterator(); DigestURI nexturl; while (linkiterator.hasNext()) { final Map.Entry e = linkiterator.next(); if (e.getKey() == null) continue; nexturl = new DigestURI(e.getKey()); sb.crawlStacker.enqueueEntry(new Request( sb.peers.mySeed().hash.getBytes(), nexturl, null, e.getValue(), new Date(), profile.handle(), 0, 0, 0 )); } } catch (final PatternSyntaxException e) { prop.put("info", "4"); //crawlfilter does not match url prop.putHTML("info_newcrawlingfilter", newcrawlingMustMatch); prop.putHTML("info_error", e.getMessage()); } catch (final Exception e) { // mist prop.put("info", "7");//Error with file prop.putHTML("info_crawlingStart", fileName); prop.putHTML("info_error", e.getMessage()); Log.logException(e); } sb.continueCrawlJob(SwitchboardConstants.CRAWLJOB_LOCAL_CRAWL); } } else if (crawlingMode.equals("sitemap")) { String sitemapURLStr = post.get("sitemapURL",""); try { final DigestURI sitemapURL = new DigestURI(sitemapURLStr, null); final CrawlProfile pe = new CrawlProfile( sitemapURLStr, sitemapURL, CrawlProfile.MATCH_ALL, CrawlProfile.MATCH_NEVER, 0, crawlingIfOlder, crawlingDomMaxPages, true, indexText, indexMedia, storeHTCache, crawlOrder, xsstopw, xdstopw, xpstopw, cachePolicy); sb.crawler.profilesActiveCrawls.put(pe.handle().getBytes(), pe); final SitemapImporter importer = new SitemapImporter(sb, sitemapURL, pe); importer.start(); } catch (final Exception e) { // mist prop.put("info", "6");//Error with url prop.putHTML("info_crawlingStart", sitemapURLStr); prop.putHTML("info_error", e.getMessage()); Log.logException(e); } } else if (crawlingMode.equals("sitelist")) { try { final DigestURI sitelistURL = new DigestURI(crawlingStart, null); // download document ContentScraper scraper = null; scraper = sb.loader.parseResource(sitelistURL, CrawlProfile.CacheStrategy.IFFRESH); // String title = scraper.getTitle(); // String description = scraper.getDescription(); // get links and generate filter StringBuilder filter = new StringBuilder(); final Map hyperlinks = scraper.getAnchors(); for (MultiProtocolURI uri: hyperlinks.keySet()) { filter.append('|').append(uri.getProtocol()).append("://").append(uri.getHost()).append(".*"); } newcrawlingMustMatch = filter.length() > 0 ? filter.substring(1) : ""; // put links onto crawl queue final CrawlProfile profile = new CrawlProfile( sitelistURL.getHost(), sitelistURL, newcrawlingMustMatch, CrawlProfile.MATCH_NEVER, newcrawlingdepth, crawlingIfOlder, crawlingDomMaxPages, crawlingQ, indexText, indexMedia, storeHTCache, crawlOrder, xsstopw, xdstopw, xpstopw, cachePolicy); sb.crawler.profilesActiveCrawls.put(profile.handle().getBytes(), profile); sb.pauseCrawlJob(SwitchboardConstants.CRAWLJOB_LOCAL_CRAWL); final Iterator> linkiterator = hyperlinks.entrySet().iterator(); DigestURI nexturl; while (linkiterator.hasNext()) { final Map.Entry e = linkiterator.next(); if (e.getKey() == null) continue; nexturl = new DigestURI(e.getKey()); // remove the url from the database to be prepared to crawl them again final byte[] urlhash = nexturl.hash(); indexSegment.urlMetadata().remove(urlhash); sb.crawlQueues.noticeURL.removeByURLHash(urlhash); sb.crawlQueues.errorURL.remove(urlhash); sb.crawlStacker.enqueueEntry(new Request( sb.peers.mySeed().hash.getBytes(), nexturl, null, e.getValue(), new Date(), profile.handle(), 0, 0, 0 )); } } catch (final Exception e) { // mist prop.put("info", "6");//Error with url prop.putHTML("info_crawlingStart", crawlingStart); prop.putHTML("info_error", e.getMessage()); Log.logException(e); } } } } if (post != null && post.containsKey("crawlingPerformance")) { setPerformance(sb, post); } // performance settings final long LCbusySleep = Integer.parseInt(env.getConfig(SwitchboardConstants.CRAWLJOB_LOCAL_CRAWL_BUSYSLEEP, "1000")); final int LCppm = (int) (60000L / Math.max(1,LCbusySleep)); prop.put("crawlingSpeedMaxChecked", (LCppm >= 30000) ? "1" : "0"); prop.put("crawlingSpeedCustChecked", ((LCppm > 10) && (LCppm < 30000)) ? "1" : "0"); prop.put("crawlingSpeedMinChecked", (LCppm <= 10) ? "1" : "0"); prop.put("customPPMdefault", Integer.toString(LCppm)); // return rewrite properties return prop; } private static long recrawlIfOlderC(final boolean recrawlIfOlderCheck, final int recrawlIfOlderNumber, final String crawlingIfOlderUnit) { if (!recrawlIfOlderCheck) return 0L; if (crawlingIfOlderUnit.equals("year")) return System.currentTimeMillis() - (long) recrawlIfOlderNumber * 1000L * 60L * 60L * 24L * 365L; if (crawlingIfOlderUnit.equals("month")) return System.currentTimeMillis() - (long) recrawlIfOlderNumber * 1000L * 60L * 60L * 24L * 30L; if (crawlingIfOlderUnit.equals("day")) return System.currentTimeMillis() - (long) recrawlIfOlderNumber * 1000L * 60L * 60L * 24L; if (crawlingIfOlderUnit.equals("hour")) return System.currentTimeMillis() - (long) recrawlIfOlderNumber * 1000L * 60L * 60L; return System.currentTimeMillis() - (long) recrawlIfOlderNumber; } private static void setPerformance(final Switchboard sb, final serverObjects post) { final String crawlingPerformance = post.get("crawlingPerformance", "custom"); final long LCbusySleep = Integer.parseInt(sb.getConfig(SwitchboardConstants.CRAWLJOB_LOCAL_CRAWL_BUSYSLEEP, "1000")); int wantedPPM = (LCbusySleep == 0) ? 30000 : (int) (60000L / LCbusySleep); try { wantedPPM = Integer.parseInt(post.get("customPPM", Integer.toString(wantedPPM))); } catch (final NumberFormatException e) {} if (crawlingPerformance.toLowerCase().equals("minimum")) wantedPPM = 10; if (crawlingPerformance.toLowerCase().equals("maximum")) wantedPPM = 30000; sb.setPerformance(wantedPPM); } }