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bitcoin
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bitcoin/src/util.cpp

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// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2012 The Bitcoin developers
// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
// file license.txt or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include "headers.h"
#include "strlcpy.h"
#include <boost/algorithm/string/join.hpp>
#include <boost/program_options/detail/config_file.hpp>
#include <boost/program_options/parsers.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem/fstream.hpp>
#include <boost/interprocess/sync/interprocess_mutex.hpp>
#include <boost/interprocess/sync/interprocess_recursive_mutex.hpp>
#include <boost/foreach.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace boost;
map<string, string> mapArgs;
map<string, vector<string> > mapMultiArgs;
bool fDebug = false;
bool fPrintToConsole = false;
bool fPrintToDebugger = false;
char pszSetDataDir[MAX_PATH] = "";
bool fRequestShutdown = false;
bool fShutdown = false;
bool fDaemon = false;
bool fServer = false;
bool fCommandLine = false;
string strMiscWarning;
bool fTestNet = false;
bool fNoListen = false;
bool fLogTimestamps = false;
CMedianFilter<int64> vTimeOffsets(200,0);
// Init openssl library multithreading support
static boost::interprocess::interprocess_mutex** ppmutexOpenSSL;
void locking_callback(int mode, int i, const char* file, int line)
{
if (mode & CRYPTO_LOCK)
ppmutexOpenSSL[i]->lock();
else
ppmutexOpenSSL[i]->unlock();
}
// Init
class CInit
{
public:
CInit()
{
// Init openssl library multithreading support
ppmutexOpenSSL = (boost::interprocess::interprocess_mutex**)OPENSSL_malloc(CRYPTO_num_locks() * sizeof(boost::interprocess::interprocess_mutex*));
for (int i = 0; i < CRYPTO_num_locks(); i++)
ppmutexOpenSSL[i] = new boost::interprocess::interprocess_mutex();
CRYPTO_set_locking_callback(locking_callback);
#ifdef WIN32
// Seed random number generator with screen scrape and other hardware sources
RAND_screen();
#endif
// Seed random number generator with performance counter
RandAddSeed();
}
~CInit()
{
// Shutdown openssl library multithreading support
CRYPTO_set_locking_callback(NULL);
for (int i = 0; i < CRYPTO_num_locks(); i++)
delete ppmutexOpenSSL[i];
OPENSSL_free(ppmutexOpenSSL);
}
}
instance_of_cinit;
void RandAddSeed()
{
// Seed with CPU performance counter
int64 nCounter = GetPerformanceCounter();
RAND_add(&nCounter, sizeof(nCounter), 1.5);
memset(&nCounter, 0, sizeof(nCounter));
}
void RandAddSeedPerfmon()
{
RandAddSeed();
// This can take up to 2 seconds, so only do it every 10 minutes
static int64 nLastPerfmon;
if (GetTime() < nLastPerfmon + 10 * 60)
return;
nLastPerfmon = GetTime();
#ifdef WIN32
// Don't need this on Linux, OpenSSL automatically uses /dev/urandom
// Seed with the entire set of perfmon data
unsigned char pdata[250000];
memset(pdata, 0, sizeof(pdata));
unsigned long nSize = sizeof(pdata);
long ret = RegQueryValueExA(HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA, "Global", NULL, NULL, pdata, &nSize);
RegCloseKey(HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA);
if (ret == ERROR_SUCCESS)
{
RAND_add(pdata, nSize, nSize/100.0);
memset(pdata, 0, nSize);
printf("%s RandAddSeed() %d bytes\n", DateTimeStrFormat("%x %H:%M", GetTime()).c_str(), nSize);
}
#endif
}
uint64 GetRand(uint64 nMax)
{
if (nMax == 0)
return 0;
// The range of the random source must be a multiple of the modulus
// to give every possible output value an equal possibility
uint64 nRange = (std::numeric_limits<uint64>::max() / nMax) * nMax;
uint64 nRand = 0;
do
RAND_bytes((unsigned char*)&nRand, sizeof(nRand));
while (nRand >= nRange);
return (nRand % nMax);
}
int GetRandInt(int nMax)
{
return GetRand(nMax);
}
inline int OutputDebugStringF(const char* pszFormat, ...)
{
int ret = 0;
if (fPrintToConsole)
{
// print to console
va_list arg_ptr;
va_start(arg_ptr, pszFormat);
ret = vprintf(pszFormat, arg_ptr);
va_end(arg_ptr);
}
else
{
// print to debug.log
static FILE* fileout = NULL;
if (!fileout)
{
char pszFile[MAX_PATH+100];
GetDataDir(pszFile);
strlcat(pszFile, "/debug.log", sizeof(pszFile));
fileout = fopen(pszFile, "a");
if (fileout) setbuf(fileout, NULL); // unbuffered
}
if (fileout)
{
static bool fStartedNewLine = true;
// Debug print useful for profiling
if (fLogTimestamps && fStartedNewLine)
fprintf(fileout, "%s ", DateTimeStrFormat("%x %H:%M:%S", GetTime()).c_str());
if (pszFormat[strlen(pszFormat) - 1] == '\n')
fStartedNewLine = true;
else
fStartedNewLine = false;
va_list arg_ptr;
va_start(arg_ptr, pszFormat);
ret = vfprintf(fileout, pszFormat, arg_ptr);
va_end(arg_ptr);
}
}
#ifdef WIN32
if (fPrintToDebugger)
{
static CCriticalSection cs_OutputDebugStringF;
// accumulate a line at a time
{
LOCK(cs_OutputDebugStringF);
static char pszBuffer[50000];
static char* pend;
if (pend == NULL)
pend = pszBuffer;
va_list arg_ptr;
va_start(arg_ptr, pszFormat);
int limit = END(pszBuffer) - pend - 2;
int ret = _vsnprintf(pend, limit, pszFormat, arg_ptr);
va_end(arg_ptr);
if (ret < 0 || ret >= limit)
{
pend = END(pszBuffer) - 2;
*pend++ = '\n';
}
else
pend += ret;
*pend = '\0';
char* p1 = pszBuffer;
char* p2;
while (p2 = strchr(p1, '\n'))
{
p2++;
char c = *p2;
*p2 = '\0';
OutputDebugStringA(p1);
*p2 = c;
p1 = p2;
}
if (p1 != pszBuffer)
memmove(pszBuffer, p1, pend - p1 + 1);
pend -= (p1 - pszBuffer);
}
}
#endif
return ret;
}
// Safer snprintf
// - prints up to limit-1 characters
// - output string is always null terminated even if limit reached
// - return value is the number of characters actually printed
int my_snprintf(char* buffer, size_t limit, const char* format, ...)
{
if (limit == 0)
return 0;
va_list arg_ptr;
va_start(arg_ptr, format);
int ret = _vsnprintf(buffer, limit, format, arg_ptr);
va_end(arg_ptr);
if (ret < 0 || ret >= limit)
{
ret = limit - 1;
buffer[limit-1] = 0;
}
return ret;
}
string real_strprintf(const std::string &format, int dummy, ...)
{
char buffer[50000];
char* p = buffer;
int limit = sizeof(buffer);
int ret;
loop
{
va_list arg_ptr;
va_start(arg_ptr, dummy);
ret = _vsnprintf(p, limit, format.c_str(), arg_ptr);
va_end(arg_ptr);
if (ret >= 0 && ret < limit)
break;
if (p != buffer)
delete[] p;
limit *= 2;
p = new char[limit];
if (p == NULL)
throw std::bad_alloc();
}
string str(p, p+ret);
if (p != buffer)
delete[] p;
return str;
}
bool error(const char *format, ...)
{
char buffer[50000];
int limit = sizeof(buffer);
va_list arg_ptr;
va_start(arg_ptr, format);
int ret = _vsnprintf(buffer, limit, format, arg_ptr);
va_end(arg_ptr);
if (ret < 0 || ret >= limit)
{
ret = limit - 1;
buffer[limit-1] = 0;
}
printf("ERROR: %s\n", buffer);
return false;
}
void ParseString(const string& str, char c, vector<string>& v)
{
if (str.empty())
return;
string::size_type i1 = 0;
string::size_type i2;
loop
{
i2 = str.find(c, i1);
if (i2 == str.npos)
{
v.push_back(str.substr(i1));
return;
}
v.push_back(str.substr(i1, i2-i1));
i1 = i2+1;
}
}
string FormatMoney(int64 n, bool fPlus)
{
// Note: not using straight sprintf here because we do NOT want
// localized number formatting.
int64 n_abs = (n > 0 ? n : -n);
int64 quotient = n_abs/COIN;
int64 remainder = n_abs%COIN;
string str = strprintf("%"PRI64d".%08"PRI64d, quotient, remainder);
// Right-trim excess 0's before the decimal point:
int nTrim = 0;
for (int i = str.size()-1; (str[i] == '0' && isdigit(str[i-2])); --i)
++nTrim;
if (nTrim)
str.erase(str.size()-nTrim, nTrim);
if (n < 0)
str.insert((unsigned int)0, 1, '-');
else if (fPlus && n > 0)
str.insert((unsigned int)0, 1, '+');
return str;
}
bool ParseMoney(const string& str, int64& nRet)
{
return ParseMoney(str.c_str(), nRet);
}
bool ParseMoney(const char* pszIn, int64& nRet)
{
string strWhole;
int64 nUnits = 0;
const char* p = pszIn;
while (isspace(*p))
p++;
for (; *p; p++)
{
if (*p == '.')
{
p++;
int64 nMult = CENT*10;
while (isdigit(*p) && (nMult > 0))
{
nUnits += nMult * (*p++ - '0');
nMult /= 10;
}
break;
}
if (isspace(*p))
break;
if (!isdigit(*p))
return false;
strWhole.insert(strWhole.end(), *p);
}
for (; *p; p++)
if (!isspace(*p))
return false;
if (strWhole.size() > 10) // guard against 63 bit overflow
return false;
if (nUnits < 0 || nUnits > COIN)
return false;
int64 nWhole = atoi64(strWhole);
int64 nValue = nWhole*COIN + nUnits;
nRet = nValue;
return true;
}
static char phexdigit[256] =
{ -1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,
-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,
-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,
0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,
-1,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,
-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,
-1,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1
-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,
-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,
-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,
-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,
-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,
-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,
-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,
-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,
-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1, };
bool IsHex(const string& str)
{
BOOST_FOREACH(unsigned char c, str)
{
if (phexdigit[c] < 0)
return false;
}
return (str.size() > 0) && (str.size()%2 == 0);
}
vector<unsigned char> ParseHex(const char* psz)
{
// convert hex dump to vector
vector<unsigned char> vch;
loop
{
while (isspace(*psz))
psz++;
char c = phexdigit[(unsigned char)*psz++];
if (c == (char)-1)
break;
unsigned char n = (c << 4);
c = phexdigit[(unsigned char)*psz++];
if (c == (char)-1)
break;
n |= c;
vch.push_back(n);
}
return vch;
}
vector<unsigned char> ParseHex(const string& str)
{
return ParseHex(str.c_str());
}
static void InterpretNegativeSetting(string name, map<string, string>& mapSettingsRet)
{
// interpret -nofoo as -foo=0 (and -nofoo=0 as -foo=1) as long as -foo not set
if (name.find("-no") == 0)
{
std::string positive("-");
positive.append(name.begin()+3, name.end());
if (mapSettingsRet.count(positive) == 0)
{
bool value = !GetBoolArg(name);
mapSettingsRet[positive] = (value ? "1" : "0");
}
}
}
void ParseParameters(int argc, const char*const argv[])
{
mapArgs.clear();
mapMultiArgs.clear();
for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++)
{
char psz[10000];
strlcpy(psz, argv[i], sizeof(psz));
char* pszValue = (char*)"";
if (strchr(psz, '='))
{
pszValue = strchr(psz, '=');
*pszValue++ = '\0';
}
#ifdef WIN32
_strlwr(psz);
if (psz[0] == '/')
psz[0] = '-';
#endif
if (psz[0] != '-')
break;
mapArgs[psz] = pszValue;
mapMultiArgs[psz].push_back(pszValue);
}
// New 0.6 features:
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(string,string)& entry, mapArgs)
{
string name = entry.first;
// interpret --foo as -foo (as long as both are not set)
if (name.find("--") == 0)
{
std::string singleDash(name.begin()+1, name.end());
if (mapArgs.count(singleDash) == 0)
mapArgs[singleDash] = entry.second;
name = singleDash;
}
// interpret -nofoo as -foo=0 (and -nofoo=0 as -foo=1) as long as -foo not set
InterpretNegativeSetting(name, mapArgs);
}
}
std::string GetArg(const std::string& strArg, const std::string& strDefault)
{
if (mapArgs.count(strArg))
return mapArgs[strArg];
return strDefault;
}
int64 GetArg(const std::string& strArg, int64 nDefault)
{
if (mapArgs.count(strArg))
return atoi64(mapArgs[strArg]);
return nDefault;
}
bool GetBoolArg(const std::string& strArg, bool fDefault)
{
if (mapArgs.count(strArg))
{
if (mapArgs[strArg].empty())
return true;
return (atoi(mapArgs[strArg]) != 0);
}
return fDefault;
}
bool SoftSetArg(const std::string& strArg, const std::string& strValue)
{
if (mapArgs.count(strArg))
return false;
mapArgs[strArg] = strValue;
return true;
}
bool SoftSetBoolArg(const std::string& strArg, bool fValue)
{
if (fValue)
return SoftSetArg(strArg, std::string("1"));
else
return SoftSetArg(strArg, std::string("0"));
}
string EncodeBase64(const unsigned char* pch, size_t len)
{
static const char *pbase64 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
string strRet="";
strRet.reserve((len+2)/3*4);
int mode=0, left=0;
const unsigned char *pchEnd = pch+len;
while (pch<pchEnd)
{
int enc = *(pch++);
switch (mode)
{
case 0: // we have no bits
strRet += pbase64[enc >> 2];
left = (enc & 3) << 4;
mode = 1;
break;
case 1: // we have two bits
strRet += pbase64[left | (enc >> 4)];
left = (enc & 15) << 2;
mode = 2;
break;
case 2: // we have four bits
strRet += pbase64[left | (enc >> 6)];
strRet += pbase64[enc & 63];
mode = 0;
break;
}
}
if (mode)
{
strRet += pbase64[left];
strRet += '=';
if (mode == 1)
strRet += '=';
}
return strRet;
}
string EncodeBase64(const string& str)
{
return EncodeBase64((const unsigned char*)str.c_str(), str.size());
}
vector<unsigned char> DecodeBase64(const char* p, bool* pfInvalid)
{
static const int decode64_table[256] =
{
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, 62, -1, -1, -1, 63, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 26, 27, 28,
29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48,
49, 50, 51, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
};
if (pfInvalid)
*pfInvalid = false;
vector<unsigned char> vchRet;
vchRet.reserve(strlen(p)*3/4);
int mode = 0;
int left = 0;
while (1)
{
int dec = decode64_table[*p];
if (dec == -1) break;
p++;
switch (mode)
{
case 0: // we have no bits and get 6
left = dec;
mode = 1;
break;
case 1: // we have 6 bits and keep 4
vchRet.push_back((left<<2) | (dec>>4));
left = dec & 15;
mode = 2;
break;
case 2: // we have 4 bits and get 6, we keep 2
vchRet.push_back((left<<4) | (dec>>2));
left = dec & 3;
mode = 3;
break;
case 3: // we have 2 bits and get 6
vchRet.push_back((left<<6) | dec);
mode = 0;
break;
}
}
if (pfInvalid)
switch (mode)
{
case 0: // 4n base64 characters processed: ok
break;
case 1: // 4n+1 base64 character processed: impossible
*pfInvalid = true;
break;
case 2: // 4n+2 base64 characters processed: require '=='
if (left || p[0] != '=' || p[1] != '=' || decode64_table[p[2]] != -1)
*pfInvalid = true;
break;
case 3: // 4n+3 base64 characters processed: require '='
if (left || p[0] != '=' || decode64_table[p[1]] != -1)
*pfInvalid = true;
break;
}
return vchRet;
}
string DecodeBase64(const string& str)
{
vector<unsigned char> vchRet = DecodeBase64(str.c_str());
return string((const char*)&vchRet[0], vchRet.size());
}
bool WildcardMatch(const char* psz, const char* mask)
{
loop
{
switch (*mask)
{
case '\0':
return (*psz == '\0');
case '*':
return WildcardMatch(psz, mask+1) || (*psz && WildcardMatch(psz+1, mask));
case '?':
if (*psz == '\0')
return false;
break;
default:
if (*psz != *mask)
return false;
break;
}
psz++;
mask++;
}
}
bool WildcardMatch(const string& str, const string& mask)
{
return WildcardMatch(str.c_str(), mask.c_str());
}
void FormatException(char* pszMessage, std::exception* pex, const char* pszThread)
{
#ifdef WIN32
char pszModule[MAX_PATH];
pszModule[0] = '\0';
GetModuleFileNameA(NULL, pszModule, sizeof(pszModule));
#else
const char* pszModule = "bitcoin";
#endif
if (pex)
snprintf(pszMessage, 1000,
"EXCEPTION: %s \n%s \n%s in %s \n", typeid(*pex).name(), pex->what(), pszModule, pszThread);
else
snprintf(pszMessage, 1000,
"UNKNOWN EXCEPTION \n%s in %s \n", pszModule, pszThread);
}
void LogException(std::exception* pex, const char* pszThread)
{
char pszMessage[10000];
FormatException(pszMessage, pex, pszThread);
printf("\n%s", pszMessage);
}
void PrintException(std::exception* pex, const char* pszThread)
{
char pszMessage[10000];
FormatException(pszMessage, pex, pszThread);
printf("\n\n************************\n%s\n", pszMessage);
fprintf(stderr, "\n\n************************\n%s\n", pszMessage);
strMiscWarning = pszMessage;
throw;
}
void PrintExceptionContinue(std::exception* pex, const char* pszThread)
{
char pszMessage[10000];
FormatException(pszMessage, pex, pszThread);
printf("\n\n************************\n%s\n", pszMessage);
fprintf(stderr, "\n\n************************\n%s\n", pszMessage);
strMiscWarning = pszMessage;
}
#ifdef WIN32
string MyGetSpecialFolderPath(int nFolder, bool fCreate)
{
char pszPath[MAX_PATH] = "";
if(SHGetSpecialFolderPathA(NULL, pszPath, nFolder, fCreate))
{
return pszPath;
}
else if (nFolder == CSIDL_STARTUP)
{
return string(getenv("USERPROFILE")) + "\\Start Menu\\Programs\\Startup";
}
else if (nFolder == CSIDL_APPDATA)
{
return getenv("APPDATA");
}
return "";
}
#endif
string GetDefaultDataDir()
{
// Windows: C:\Documents and Settings\username\Application Data\Bitcoin
// Mac: ~/Library/Application Support/Bitcoin
// Unix: ~/.bitcoin
#ifdef WIN32
// Windows
return MyGetSpecialFolderPath(CSIDL_APPDATA, true) + "\\Bitcoin";
#else
char* pszHome = getenv("HOME");
if (pszHome == NULL || strlen(pszHome) == 0)
pszHome = (char*)"/";
string strHome = pszHome;
if (strHome[strHome.size()-1] != '/')
strHome += '/';
#ifdef MAC_OSX
// Mac
strHome += "Library/Application Support/";
filesystem::create_directory(strHome.c_str());
return strHome + "Bitcoin";
#else
// Unix
return strHome + ".bitcoin";
#endif
#endif
}
void GetDataDir(char* pszDir)
{
// pszDir must be at least MAX_PATH length.
int nVariation;
if (pszSetDataDir[0] != 0)
{
strlcpy(pszDir, pszSetDataDir, MAX_PATH);
nVariation = 0;
}
else
{
// This can be called during exceptions by printf, so we cache the
// value so we don't have to do memory allocations after that.
static char pszCachedDir[MAX_PATH];
if (pszCachedDir[0] == 0)
strlcpy(pszCachedDir, GetDefaultDataDir().c_str(), sizeof(pszCachedDir));
strlcpy(pszDir, pszCachedDir, MAX_PATH);
nVariation = 1;
}
if (fTestNet)
{
char* p = pszDir + strlen(pszDir);
if (p > pszDir && p[-1] != '/' && p[-1] != '\\')
*p++ = '/';
strcpy(p, "testnet");
nVariation += 2;
}
static bool pfMkdir[4];
if (!pfMkdir[nVariation])
{
pfMkdir[nVariation] = true;
boost::filesystem::create_directory(pszDir);
}
}
string GetDataDir()
{
char pszDir[MAX_PATH];
GetDataDir(pszDir);
return pszDir;
}
string GetConfigFile()
{
namespace fs = boost::filesystem;
fs::path pathConfigFile(GetArg("-conf", "bitcoin.conf"));
if (!pathConfigFile.is_complete()) pathConfigFile = fs::path(GetDataDir()) / pathConfigFile;
pathConfigFile.make_preferred();
return pathConfigFile.string();
}
bool ReadConfigFile(map<string, string>& mapSettingsRet,
map<string, vector<string> >& mapMultiSettingsRet)
{
namespace fs = boost::filesystem;
namespace pod = boost::program_options::detail;
if (mapSettingsRet.count("-datadir"))
{
if (fs::is_directory(fs::system_complete(mapSettingsRet["-datadir"])))
{
fs::path pathDataDir(fs::system_complete(mapSettingsRet["-datadir"]));
pathDataDir.make_preferred();
strlcpy(pszSetDataDir, pathDataDir.string().c_str(), sizeof(pszSetDataDir));
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
fs::ifstream streamConfig(GetConfigFile());
if (!streamConfig.good())
return true; // No bitcoin.conf file is OK
set<string> setOptions;
setOptions.insert("*");
for (pod::config_file_iterator it(streamConfig, setOptions), end; it != end; ++it)
{
// Don't overwrite existing settings so command line settings override bitcoin.conf
string strKey = string("-") + it->string_key;
if (mapSettingsRet.count(strKey) == 0)
{
mapSettingsRet[strKey] = it->value[0];
// interpret nofoo=1 as foo=0 (and nofoo=0 as foo=1) as long as foo not set)
InterpretNegativeSetting(strKey, mapSettingsRet);
}
mapMultiSettingsRet[strKey].push_back(it->value[0]);
}
return true;
}
string GetPidFile()
{
namespace fs = boost::filesystem;
fs::path pathPidFile(GetArg("-pid", "bitcoind.pid"));
if (!pathPidFile.is_complete()) pathPidFile = fs::path(GetDataDir()) / pathPidFile;
pathPidFile.make_preferred();
return pathPidFile.string();
}
void CreatePidFile(string pidFile, pid_t pid)
{
FILE* file = fopen(pidFile.c_str(), "w");
if (file)
{
fprintf(file, "%d\n", pid);
fclose(file);
}
}
int GetFilesize(FILE* file)
{
int nSavePos = ftell(file);
int nFilesize = -1;
if (fseek(file, 0, SEEK_END) == 0)
nFilesize = ftell(file);
fseek(file, nSavePos, SEEK_SET);
return nFilesize;
}
void ShrinkDebugFile()
{
// Scroll debug.log if it's getting too big
string strFile = GetDataDir() + "/debug.log";
FILE* file = fopen(strFile.c_str(), "r");
if (file && GetFilesize(file) > 10 * 1000000)
{
// Restart the file with some of the end
char pch[200000];
fseek(file, -sizeof(pch), SEEK_END);
int nBytes = fread(pch, 1, sizeof(pch), file);
fclose(file);
file = fopen(strFile.c_str(), "w");
if (file)
{
fwrite(pch, 1, nBytes, file);
fclose(file);
}
}
}
//
// "Never go to sea with two chronometers; take one or three."
// Our three time sources are:
// - System clock
// - Median of other nodes's clocks
// - The user (asking the user to fix the system clock if the first two disagree)
//
static int64 nMockTime = 0; // For unit testing
int64 GetTime()
{
if (nMockTime) return nMockTime;
return time(NULL);
}
void SetMockTime(int64 nMockTimeIn)
{
nMockTime = nMockTimeIn;
}
static int64 nTimeOffset = 0;
int64 GetAdjustedTime()
{
return GetTime() + nTimeOffset;
}
void AddTimeData(const CNetAddr& ip, int64 nTime)
{
int64 nOffsetSample = nTime - GetTime();
// Ignore duplicates
static set<CNetAddr> setKnown;
if (!setKnown.insert(ip).second)
return;
// Add data
vTimeOffsets.input(nOffsetSample);
printf("Added time data, samples %d, offset %+"PRI64d" (%+"PRI64d" minutes)\n", vTimeOffsets.size(), nOffsetSample, nOffsetSample/60);
if (vTimeOffsets.size() >= 5 && vTimeOffsets.size() % 2 == 1)
{
int64 nMedian = vTimeOffsets.median();
std::vector<int64> vSorted = vTimeOffsets.sorted();
// Only let other nodes change our time by so much
if (abs64(nMedian) < 70 * 60)
{
nTimeOffset = nMedian;
}
else
{
nTimeOffset = 0;
static bool fDone;
if (!fDone)
{
// If nobody has a time different than ours but within 5 minutes of ours, give a warning
bool fMatch = false;
BOOST_FOREACH(int64 nOffset, vSorted)
if (nOffset != 0 && abs64(nOffset) < 5 * 60)
fMatch = true;
if (!fMatch)
{
fDone = true;
string strMessage = _("Warning: Please check that your computer's date and time are correct. If your clock is wrong Bitcoin will not work properly.");
strMiscWarning = strMessage;
printf("*** %s\n", strMessage.c_str());
ThreadSafeMessageBox(strMessage+" ", string("Bitcoin"), wxOK | wxICON_EXCLAMATION);
}
}
}
if (fDebug) {
BOOST_FOREACH(int64 n, vSorted)
printf("%+"PRI64d" ", n);
printf("| ");
}
printf("nTimeOffset = %+"PRI64d" (%+"PRI64d" minutes)\n", nTimeOffset, nTimeOffset/60);
}
}
string FormatVersion(int nVersion)
{
if (nVersion%100 == 0)
return strprintf("%d.%d.%d", nVersion/1000000, (nVersion/10000)%100, (nVersion/100)%100);
else
return strprintf("%d.%d.%d.%d", nVersion/1000000, (nVersion/10000)%100, (nVersion/100)%100, nVersion%100);
}
string FormatFullVersion()
{
string s = FormatVersion(CLIENT_VERSION);
if (VERSION_IS_BETA) {
s += "-";
s += _("beta");
}
return s;
}
// Format the subversion field according to BIP 14 spec (https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/BIP_0014)
std::string FormatSubVersion(const std::string& name, int nClientVersion, const std::vector<std::string>& comments)
{
std::ostringstream ss;
ss << "/";
ss << name << ":" << FormatVersion(nClientVersion);
if (!comments.empty())
ss << "(" << boost::algorithm::join(comments, "; ") << ")";
ss << "/";
return ss.str();
}
#ifdef DEBUG_LOCKORDER
//
// Early deadlock detection.
// Problem being solved:
// Thread 1 locks A, then B, then C
// Thread 2 locks D, then C, then A
// --> may result in deadlock between the two threads, depending on when they run.
// Solution implemented here:
// Keep track of pairs of locks: (A before B), (A before C), etc.
// Complain if any thread trys to lock in a different order.
//
struct CLockLocation
{
CLockLocation(const char* pszName, const char* pszFile, int nLine)
{
mutexName = pszName;
sourceFile = pszFile;
sourceLine = nLine;
}
std::string ToString() const
{
return mutexName+" "+sourceFile+":"+itostr(sourceLine);
}
private:
std::string mutexName;
std::string sourceFile;
int sourceLine;
};
typedef std::vector< std::pair<void*, CLockLocation> > LockStack;
static boost::interprocess::interprocess_mutex dd_mutex;
static std::map<std::pair<void*, void*>, LockStack> lockorders;
static boost::thread_specific_ptr<LockStack> lockstack;
static void potential_deadlock_detected(const std::pair<void*, void*>& mismatch, const LockStack& s1, const LockStack& s2)
{
printf("POTENTIAL DEADLOCK DETECTED\n");
printf("Previous lock order was:\n");
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(void*, CLockLocation)& i, s2)
{
if (i.first == mismatch.first) printf(" (1)");
if (i.first == mismatch.second) printf(" (2)");
printf(" %s\n", i.second.ToString().c_str());
}
printf("Current lock order is:\n");
BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(void*, CLockLocation)& i, s1)
{
if (i.first == mismatch.first) printf(" (1)");
if (i.first == mismatch.second) printf(" (2)");
printf(" %s\n", i.second.ToString().c_str());
}
}
static void push_lock(void* c, const CLockLocation& locklocation, bool fTry)
{
bool fOrderOK = true;
if (lockstack.get() == NULL)
lockstack.reset(new LockStack);
if (fDebug) printf("Locking: %s\n", locklocation.ToString().c_str());
dd_mutex.lock();
(*lockstack).push_back(std::make_pair(c, locklocation));
if (!fTry) BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(void*, CLockLocation)& i, (*lockstack))
{
if (i.first == c) break;
std::pair<void*, void*> p1 = std::make_pair(i.first, c);
if (lockorders.count(p1))
continue;
lockorders[p1] = (*lockstack);
std::pair<void*, void*> p2 = std::make_pair(c, i.first);
if (lockorders.count(p2))
{
potential_deadlock_detected(p1, lockorders[p2], lockorders[p1]);
break;
}
}
dd_mutex.unlock();
}
static void pop_lock()
{
if (fDebug)
{
const CLockLocation& locklocation = (*lockstack).rbegin()->second;
printf("Unlocked: %s\n", locklocation.ToString().c_str());
}
dd_mutex.lock();
(*lockstack).pop_back();
dd_mutex.unlock();
}
void EnterCritical(const char* pszName, const char* pszFile, int nLine, void* cs, bool fTry)
{
push_lock(cs, CLockLocation(pszName, pszFile, nLine), fTry);
}
void LeaveCritical()
{
pop_lock();
}
#endif /* DEBUG_LOCKORDER */
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