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bitcoin/test/functional/mempool_accept_v3.py

419 lines
22 KiB

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2024 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
from test_framework.messages import (
MAX_BIP125_RBF_SEQUENCE,
)
from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
from test_framework.util import (
assert_equal,
assert_greater_than,
assert_greater_than_or_equal,
assert_raises_rpc_error,
)
from test_framework.wallet import (
DEFAULT_FEE,
MiniWallet,
)
def cleanup(extra_args=None):
def decorator(func):
def wrapper(self):
try:
if extra_args is not None:
self.restart_node(0, extra_args=extra_args)
func(self)
finally:
# Clear mempool again after test
self.generate(self.nodes[0], 1)
if extra_args is not None:
self.restart_node(0)
return wrapper
return decorator
class MempoolAcceptV3(BitcoinTestFramework):
def set_test_params(self):
self.num_nodes = 1
self.extra_args = [["-acceptnonstdtxn=1"]]
self.setup_clean_chain = True
def check_mempool(self, txids):
"""Assert exact contents of the node's mempool (by txid)."""
mempool_contents = self.nodes[0].getrawmempool()
assert_equal(len(txids), len(mempool_contents))
assert all([txid in txids for txid in mempool_contents])
@cleanup(extra_args=["-datacarriersize=1000", "-acceptnonstdtxn=1"])
def test_v3_acceptance(self):
node = self.nodes[0]
self.log.info("Test a child of a v3 transaction cannot be more than 1000vB")
tx_v3_parent_normal = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(from_node=node, version=3)
self.check_mempool([tx_v3_parent_normal["txid"]])
tx_v3_child_heavy = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(
utxo_to_spend=tx_v3_parent_normal["new_utxo"],
target_weight=4004,
version=3
)
assert_greater_than_or_equal(tx_v3_child_heavy["tx"].get_vsize(), 1000)
expected_error_child_heavy = f"v3-rule-violation, v3 child tx {tx_v3_child_heavy['txid']} (wtxid={tx_v3_child_heavy['wtxid']}) is too big"
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, expected_error_child_heavy, node.sendrawtransaction, tx_v3_child_heavy["hex"])
self.check_mempool([tx_v3_parent_normal["txid"]])
# tx has no descendants
assert_equal(node.getmempoolentry(tx_v3_parent_normal["txid"])["descendantcount"], 1)
self.log.info("Test that, during replacements, only the new transaction counts for v3 descendant limit")
tx_v3_child_almost_heavy = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=node,
fee_rate=DEFAULT_FEE,
utxo_to_spend=tx_v3_parent_normal["new_utxo"],
target_weight=3987,
version=3
)
assert_greater_than_or_equal(1000, tx_v3_child_almost_heavy["tx"].get_vsize())
self.check_mempool([tx_v3_parent_normal["txid"], tx_v3_child_almost_heavy["txid"]])
assert_equal(node.getmempoolentry(tx_v3_parent_normal["txid"])["descendantcount"], 2)
tx_v3_child_almost_heavy_rbf = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=node,
fee_rate=DEFAULT_FEE * 2,
utxo_to_spend=tx_v3_parent_normal["new_utxo"],
target_weight=3500,
version=3
)
assert_greater_than_or_equal(tx_v3_child_almost_heavy["tx"].get_vsize() + tx_v3_child_almost_heavy_rbf["tx"].get_vsize(), 1000)
self.check_mempool([tx_v3_parent_normal["txid"], tx_v3_child_almost_heavy_rbf["txid"]])
assert_equal(node.getmempoolentry(tx_v3_parent_normal["txid"])["descendantcount"], 2)
@cleanup(extra_args=["-acceptnonstdtxn=1"])
def test_v3_replacement(self):
node = self.nodes[0]
self.log.info("Test v3 transactions may be replaced by v3 transactions")
utxo_v3_bip125 = self.wallet.get_utxo()
tx_v3_bip125 = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=node,
fee_rate=DEFAULT_FEE,
utxo_to_spend=utxo_v3_bip125,
sequence=MAX_BIP125_RBF_SEQUENCE,
version=3
)
self.check_mempool([tx_v3_bip125["txid"]])
tx_v3_bip125_rbf = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=node,
fee_rate=DEFAULT_FEE * 2,
utxo_to_spend=utxo_v3_bip125,
version=3
)
self.check_mempool([tx_v3_bip125_rbf["txid"]])
self.log.info("Test v3 transactions may be replaced by V2 transactions")
tx_v3_bip125_rbf_v2 = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=node,
fee_rate=DEFAULT_FEE * 3,
utxo_to_spend=utxo_v3_bip125,
version=2
)
self.check_mempool([tx_v3_bip125_rbf_v2["txid"]])
self.log.info("Test that replacements cannot cause violation of inherited v3")
utxo_v3_parent = self.wallet.get_utxo()
tx_v3_parent = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=node,
fee_rate=DEFAULT_FEE,
utxo_to_spend=utxo_v3_parent,
version=3
)
tx_v3_child = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=node,
fee_rate=DEFAULT_FEE,
utxo_to_spend=tx_v3_parent["new_utxo"],
version=3
)
self.check_mempool([tx_v3_bip125_rbf_v2["txid"], tx_v3_parent["txid"], tx_v3_child["txid"]])
tx_v3_child_rbf_v2 = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(
fee_rate=DEFAULT_FEE * 2,
utxo_to_spend=tx_v3_parent["new_utxo"],
version=2
)
expected_error_v2_v3 = f"v3-rule-violation, non-v3 tx {tx_v3_child_rbf_v2['txid']} (wtxid={tx_v3_child_rbf_v2['wtxid']}) cannot spend from v3 tx {tx_v3_parent['txid']} (wtxid={tx_v3_parent['wtxid']})"
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, expected_error_v2_v3, node.sendrawtransaction, tx_v3_child_rbf_v2["hex"])
self.check_mempool([tx_v3_bip125_rbf_v2["txid"], tx_v3_parent["txid"], tx_v3_child["txid"]])
@cleanup(extra_args=["-acceptnonstdtxn=1"])
def test_v3_bip125(self):
node = self.nodes[0]
self.log.info("Test v3 transactions that don't signal BIP125 are replaceable")
assert_equal(node.getmempoolinfo()["fullrbf"], False)
utxo_v3_no_bip125 = self.wallet.get_utxo()
tx_v3_no_bip125 = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=node,
fee_rate=DEFAULT_FEE,
utxo_to_spend=utxo_v3_no_bip125,
sequence=MAX_BIP125_RBF_SEQUENCE + 1,
version=3
)
self.check_mempool([tx_v3_no_bip125["txid"]])
assert not node.getmempoolentry(tx_v3_no_bip125["txid"])["bip125-replaceable"]
tx_v3_no_bip125_rbf = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=node,
fee_rate=DEFAULT_FEE * 2,
utxo_to_spend=utxo_v3_no_bip125,
version=3
)
self.check_mempool([tx_v3_no_bip125_rbf["txid"]])
@cleanup(extra_args=["-datacarriersize=40000", "-acceptnonstdtxn=1"])
def test_v3_reorg(self):
node = self.nodes[0]
self.log.info("Test that, during a reorg, v3 rules are not enforced")
tx_v2_block = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(from_node=node, version=2)
tx_v3_block = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(from_node=node, version=3)
tx_v3_block2 = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(from_node=node, version=3)
self.check_mempool([tx_v3_block["txid"], tx_v2_block["txid"], tx_v3_block2["txid"]])
block = self.generate(node, 1)
self.check_mempool([])
tx_v2_from_v3 = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(from_node=node, utxo_to_spend=tx_v3_block["new_utxo"], version=2)
tx_v3_from_v2 = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(from_node=node, utxo_to_spend=tx_v2_block["new_utxo"], version=3)
tx_v3_child_large = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(from_node=node, utxo_to_spend=tx_v3_block2["new_utxo"], target_weight=5000, version=3)
assert_greater_than(node.getmempoolentry(tx_v3_child_large["txid"])["vsize"], 1000)
self.check_mempool([tx_v2_from_v3["txid"], tx_v3_from_v2["txid"], tx_v3_child_large["txid"]])
node.invalidateblock(block[0])
self.check_mempool([tx_v3_block["txid"], tx_v2_block["txid"], tx_v3_block2["txid"], tx_v2_from_v3["txid"], tx_v3_from_v2["txid"], tx_v3_child_large["txid"]])
# This is needed because generate() will create the exact same block again.
node.reconsiderblock(block[0])
@cleanup(extra_args=["-limitdescendantsize=10", "-datacarriersize=40000", "-acceptnonstdtxn=1"])
def test_nondefault_package_limits(self):
"""
Max standard tx size + v3 rules imply the ancestor/descendant rules (at their default
values), but those checks must not be skipped. Ensure both sets of checks are done by
changing the ancestor/descendant limit configurations.
"""
node = self.nodes[0]
self.log.info("Test that a decreased limitdescendantsize also applies to v3 child")
tx_v3_parent_large1 = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(from_node=node, target_weight=99900, version=3)
tx_v3_child_large1 = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=tx_v3_parent_large1["new_utxo"], version=3)
# Child is within v3 limits, but parent's descendant limit is exceeded
assert_greater_than(1000, tx_v3_child_large1["tx"].get_vsize())
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, f"too-long-mempool-chain, exceeds descendant size limit for tx {tx_v3_parent_large1['txid']}", node.sendrawtransaction, tx_v3_child_large1["hex"])
self.check_mempool([tx_v3_parent_large1["txid"]])
assert_equal(node.getmempoolentry(tx_v3_parent_large1["txid"])["descendantcount"], 1)
self.generate(node, 1)
self.log.info("Test that a decreased limitancestorsize also applies to v3 parent")
self.restart_node(0, extra_args=["-limitancestorsize=10", "-datacarriersize=40000", "-acceptnonstdtxn=1"])
tx_v3_parent_large2 = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(from_node=node, target_weight=99900, version=3)
tx_v3_child_large2 = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=tx_v3_parent_large2["new_utxo"], version=3)
# Child is within v3 limits
assert_greater_than_or_equal(1000, tx_v3_child_large2["tx"].get_vsize())
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, f"too-long-mempool-chain, exceeds ancestor size limit", node.sendrawtransaction, tx_v3_child_large2["hex"])
self.check_mempool([tx_v3_parent_large2["txid"]])
@cleanup(extra_args=["-datacarriersize=1000", "-acceptnonstdtxn=1"])
def test_v3_ancestors_package(self):
self.log.info("Test that v3 ancestor limits are checked within the package")
node = self.nodes[0]
tx_v3_parent_normal = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(
fee_rate=0,
target_weight=4004,
version=3
)
tx_v3_parent_2_normal = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(
fee_rate=0,
target_weight=4004,
version=3
)
tx_v3_child_multiparent = self.wallet.create_self_transfer_multi(
utxos_to_spend=[tx_v3_parent_normal["new_utxo"], tx_v3_parent_2_normal["new_utxo"]],
fee_per_output=10000,
version=3
)
tx_v3_child_heavy = self.wallet.create_self_transfer_multi(
utxos_to_spend=[tx_v3_parent_normal["new_utxo"]],
target_weight=4004,
fee_per_output=10000,
version=3
)
self.check_mempool([])
result = node.submitpackage([tx_v3_parent_normal["hex"], tx_v3_parent_2_normal["hex"], tx_v3_child_multiparent["hex"]])
assert_equal(result['package_msg'], f"v3-violation, tx {tx_v3_child_multiparent['txid']} (wtxid={tx_v3_child_multiparent['wtxid']}) would have too many ancestors")
self.check_mempool([])
self.check_mempool([])
result = node.submitpackage([tx_v3_parent_normal["hex"], tx_v3_child_heavy["hex"]])
# tx_v3_child_heavy is heavy based on weight, not sigops.
assert_equal(result['package_msg'], f"v3-violation, v3 child tx {tx_v3_child_heavy['txid']} (wtxid={tx_v3_child_heavy['wtxid']}) is too big: {tx_v3_child_heavy['tx'].get_vsize()} > 1000 virtual bytes")
self.check_mempool([])
tx_v3_parent = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(version=3)
tx_v3_child = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=tx_v3_parent["new_utxo"], version=3)
tx_v3_grandchild = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=tx_v3_child["new_utxo"], version=3)
result = node.testmempoolaccept([tx_v3_parent["hex"], tx_v3_child["hex"], tx_v3_grandchild["hex"]])
assert all([txresult["package-error"] == f"v3-violation, tx {tx_v3_grandchild['txid']} (wtxid={tx_v3_grandchild['wtxid']}) would have too many ancestors" for txresult in result])
@cleanup(extra_args=["-acceptnonstdtxn=1"])
def test_v3_ancestors_package_and_mempool(self):
"""
A v3 transaction in a package cannot have 2 v3 parents.
Test that if we have a transaction graph A -> B -> C, where A, B, C are
all v3 transactions, that we cannot use submitpackage to get the
transactions all into the mempool.
Verify, in particular, that if A is already in the mempool, then
submitpackage(B, C) will fail.
"""
node = self.nodes[0]
self.log.info("Test that v3 ancestor limits include transactions within the package and all in-mempool ancestors")
# This is our transaction "A":
tx_in_mempool = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(from_node=node, version=3)
# Verify that A is in the mempool
self.check_mempool([tx_in_mempool["txid"]])
# tx_0fee_parent is our transaction "B"; just create it.
tx_0fee_parent = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=tx_in_mempool["new_utxo"], fee=0, fee_rate=0, version=3)
# tx_child_violator is our transaction "C"; create it:
tx_child_violator = self.wallet.create_self_transfer_multi(utxos_to_spend=[tx_0fee_parent["new_utxo"]], version=3)
# submitpackage(B, C) should fail
result = node.submitpackage([tx_0fee_parent["hex"], tx_child_violator["hex"]])
assert_equal(result['package_msg'], f"v3-violation, tx {tx_child_violator['txid']} (wtxid={tx_child_violator['wtxid']}) would have too many ancestors")
self.check_mempool([tx_in_mempool["txid"]])
@cleanup(extra_args=["-acceptnonstdtxn=1"])
def test_mempool_sibling(self):
self.log.info("Test that v3 transaction cannot have mempool siblings")
node = self.nodes[0]
# Add a parent + child to mempool
tx_mempool_parent = self.wallet.send_self_transfer_multi(
from_node=node,
utxos_to_spend=[self.wallet.get_utxo()],
num_outputs=2,
version=3
)
tx_mempool_sibling = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=node,
utxo_to_spend=tx_mempool_parent["new_utxos"][0],
version=3
)
self.check_mempool([tx_mempool_parent["txid"], tx_mempool_sibling["txid"]])
tx_has_mempool_sibling = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(
utxo_to_spend=tx_mempool_parent["new_utxos"][1],
version=3
)
expected_error_mempool_sibling = f"v3-rule-violation, tx {tx_mempool_parent['txid']} (wtxid={tx_mempool_parent['wtxid']}) would exceed descendant count limit"
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, expected_error_mempool_sibling, node.sendrawtransaction, tx_has_mempool_sibling["hex"])
tx_has_mempool_uncle = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=tx_has_mempool_sibling["new_utxo"], version=3)
# Also fails with another non-related transaction via testmempoolaccept
tx_unrelated = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(version=3)
result_test_unrelated = node.testmempoolaccept([tx_has_mempool_sibling["hex"], tx_unrelated["hex"]])
assert_equal(result_test_unrelated[0]["reject-reason"], "v3-rule-violation")
result_test_1p1c = node.testmempoolaccept([tx_has_mempool_sibling["hex"], tx_has_mempool_uncle["hex"]])
assert_equal(result_test_1p1c[0]["reject-reason"], "v3-rule-violation")
# Also fails with a child via submitpackage
result_submitpackage = node.submitpackage([tx_has_mempool_sibling["hex"], tx_has_mempool_uncle["hex"]])
assert_equal(result_submitpackage["tx-results"][tx_has_mempool_sibling['wtxid']]['error'], expected_error_mempool_sibling)
@cleanup(extra_args=["-datacarriersize=1000", "-acceptnonstdtxn=1"])
def test_v3_package_inheritance(self):
self.log.info("Test that v3 inheritance is checked within package")
node = self.nodes[0]
tx_v3_parent = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(
fee_rate=0,
target_weight=4004,
version=3
)
tx_v2_child = self.wallet.create_self_transfer_multi(
utxos_to_spend=[tx_v3_parent["new_utxo"]],
fee_per_output=10000,
version=2
)
self.check_mempool([])
result = node.submitpackage([tx_v3_parent["hex"], tx_v2_child["hex"]])
assert_equal(result['package_msg'], f"v3-violation, non-v3 tx {tx_v2_child['txid']} (wtxid={tx_v2_child['wtxid']}) cannot spend from v3 tx {tx_v3_parent['txid']} (wtxid={tx_v3_parent['wtxid']})")
self.check_mempool([])
@cleanup(extra_args=["-acceptnonstdtxn=1"])
def test_v3_in_testmempoolaccept(self):
node = self.nodes[0]
self.log.info("Test that v3 inheritance is accurately assessed in testmempoolaccept")
tx_v2 = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(version=2)
tx_v2_from_v2 = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=tx_v2["new_utxo"], version=2)
tx_v3_from_v2 = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=tx_v2["new_utxo"], version=3)
tx_v3 = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(version=3)
tx_v2_from_v3 = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=tx_v3["new_utxo"], version=2)
tx_v3_from_v3 = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=tx_v3["new_utxo"], version=3)
# testmempoolaccept paths don't require child-with-parents topology. Ensure that topology
# assumptions aren't made in inheritance checks.
test_accept_v2_and_v3 = node.testmempoolaccept([tx_v2["hex"], tx_v3["hex"]])
assert all([result["allowed"] for result in test_accept_v2_and_v3])
test_accept_v3_from_v2 = node.testmempoolaccept([tx_v2["hex"], tx_v3_from_v2["hex"]])
expected_error_v3_from_v2 = f"v3-violation, v3 tx {tx_v3_from_v2['txid']} (wtxid={tx_v3_from_v2['wtxid']}) cannot spend from non-v3 tx {tx_v2['txid']} (wtxid={tx_v2['wtxid']})"
assert all([result["package-error"] == expected_error_v3_from_v2 for result in test_accept_v3_from_v2])
test_accept_v2_from_v3 = node.testmempoolaccept([tx_v3["hex"], tx_v2_from_v3["hex"]])
expected_error_v2_from_v3 = f"v3-violation, non-v3 tx {tx_v2_from_v3['txid']} (wtxid={tx_v2_from_v3['wtxid']}) cannot spend from v3 tx {tx_v3['txid']} (wtxid={tx_v3['wtxid']})"
assert all([result["package-error"] == expected_error_v2_from_v3 for result in test_accept_v2_from_v3])
test_accept_pairs = node.testmempoolaccept([tx_v2["hex"], tx_v3["hex"], tx_v2_from_v2["hex"], tx_v3_from_v3["hex"]])
assert all([result["allowed"] for result in test_accept_pairs])
self.log.info("Test that descendant violations are caught in testmempoolaccept")
tx_v3_independent = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(version=3)
tx_v3_parent = self.wallet.create_self_transfer_multi(num_outputs=2, version=3)
tx_v3_child_1 = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=tx_v3_parent["new_utxos"][0], version=3)
tx_v3_child_2 = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=tx_v3_parent["new_utxos"][1], version=3)
test_accept_2children = node.testmempoolaccept([tx_v3_parent["hex"], tx_v3_child_1["hex"], tx_v3_child_2["hex"]])
expected_error_2children = f"v3-violation, tx {tx_v3_parent['txid']} (wtxid={tx_v3_parent['wtxid']}) would exceed descendant count limit"
assert all([result["package-error"] == expected_error_2children for result in test_accept_2children])
# Extra v3 transaction does not get incorrectly marked as extra descendant
test_accept_1child_with_exra = node.testmempoolaccept([tx_v3_parent["hex"], tx_v3_child_1["hex"], tx_v3_independent["hex"]])
assert all([result["allowed"] for result in test_accept_1child_with_exra])
# Extra v3 transaction does not make us ignore the extra descendant
test_accept_2children_with_exra = node.testmempoolaccept([tx_v3_parent["hex"], tx_v3_child_1["hex"], tx_v3_child_2["hex"], tx_v3_independent["hex"]])
expected_error_extra = f"v3-violation, tx {tx_v3_parent['txid']} (wtxid={tx_v3_parent['wtxid']}) would exceed descendant count limit"
assert all([result["package-error"] == expected_error_extra for result in test_accept_2children_with_exra])
# Same result if the parent is already in mempool
node.sendrawtransaction(tx_v3_parent["hex"])
test_accept_2children_with_in_mempool_parent = node.testmempoolaccept([tx_v3_child_1["hex"], tx_v3_child_2["hex"]])
assert all([result["package-error"] == expected_error_extra for result in test_accept_2children_with_in_mempool_parent])
def run_test(self):
self.log.info("Generate blocks to create UTXOs")
node = self.nodes[0]
self.wallet = MiniWallet(node)
self.generate(self.wallet, 110)
self.test_v3_acceptance()
self.test_v3_replacement()
self.test_v3_bip125()
self.test_v3_reorg()
self.test_nondefault_package_limits()
self.test_v3_ancestors_package()
self.test_v3_ancestors_package_and_mempool()
self.test_mempool_sibling()
self.test_v3_package_inheritance()
self.test_v3_in_testmempoolaccept()
if __name__ == "__main__":
MempoolAcceptV3().main()