diff --git a/src/net_processing.cpp b/src/net_processing.cpp index 975ee16615d..fe1b06b18cd 100644 --- a/src/net_processing.cpp +++ b/src/net_processing.cpp @@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ static constexpr auto UNCONDITIONAL_RELAY_DELAY = 2min; * Timeout = base + per_header * (expected number of headers) */ static constexpr auto HEADERS_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT_BASE = 15min; static constexpr auto HEADERS_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT_PER_HEADER = 1ms; +/** How long to wait for a peer to respond to a getheaders request */ +static constexpr auto HEADERS_RESPONSE_TIME{2min}; /** Protect at least this many outbound peers from disconnection due to slow/ * behind headers chain. */ @@ -355,6 +357,9 @@ struct Peer { /** Work queue of items requested by this peer **/ std::deque m_getdata_requests GUARDED_BY(m_getdata_requests_mutex); + /** Time of the last getheaders message to this peer */ + std::atomic m_last_getheaders_timestamp{0s}; + Peer(NodeId id) : m_id{id} {} @@ -501,7 +506,7 @@ public: private: /** Consider evicting an outbound peer based on the amount of time they've been behind our tip */ - void ConsiderEviction(CNode& pto, std::chrono::seconds time_in_seconds) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main); + void ConsiderEviction(CNode& pto, Peer& peer, std::chrono::seconds time_in_seconds) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main); /** If we have extra outbound peers, try to disconnect the one with the oldest block announcement */ void EvictExtraOutboundPeers(std::chrono::seconds now) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main); @@ -567,9 +572,12 @@ private: void HandleFewUnconnectingHeaders(CNode& pfrom, Peer& peer, const std::vector& headers); /** Return true if the headers connect to each other, false otherwise */ bool CheckHeadersAreContinuous(const std::vector& headers) const; - /** Request further headers from this peer from a given block header */ - void FetchMoreHeaders(CNode& pfrom, const CBlockIndex *pindexLast, const Peer& peer); - /** Potentially fetch blocks from this peer upon receipt of new headers tip */ + /** Request further headers from this peer with a given locator. + * We don't issue a getheaders message if we have a recent one outstanding. + * This returns true if a getheaders is actually sent, and false otherwise. + */ + bool MaybeSendGetHeaders(CNode& pfrom, const CBlockLocator& locator, Peer& peer); + /** Potentially fetch blocks from this peer upon receipt of a new headers tip */ void HeadersDirectFetchBlocks(CNode& pfrom, const CBlockIndex* pindexLast); /** Update peer state based on received headers message */ void UpdatePeerStateForReceivedHeaders(CNode& pfrom, const CBlockIndex *pindexLast, bool received_new_header, bool may_have_more_headers); @@ -2228,15 +2236,14 @@ void PeerManagerImpl::HandleFewUnconnectingHeaders(CNode& pfrom, Peer& peer, CNodeState *nodestate = State(pfrom.GetId()); nodestate->nUnconnectingHeaders++; - // Try to fill in the missing headers. - m_connman.PushMessage(&pfrom, msgMaker.Make(NetMsgType::GETHEADERS, m_chainman.ActiveChain().GetLocator(m_chainman.m_best_header), uint256())); - LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "received header %s: missing prev block %s, sending getheaders (%d) to end (peer=%d, nUnconnectingHeaders=%d)\n", + if (MaybeSendGetHeaders(pfrom, m_chainman.ActiveChain().GetLocator(m_chainman.m_best_header), peer)) { + LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "received header %s: missing prev block %s, sending getheaders (%d) to end (peer=%d, nUnconnectingHeaders=%d)\n", headers[0].GetHash().ToString(), headers[0].hashPrevBlock.ToString(), m_chainman.m_best_header->nHeight, pfrom.GetId(), nodestate->nUnconnectingHeaders); - + } // Set hashLastUnknownBlock for this peer, so that if we // eventually get the headers - even from a different peer - // we can use this peer to download. @@ -2261,23 +2268,19 @@ bool PeerManagerImpl::CheckHeadersAreContinuous(const std::vector& return true; } -/* - * Continue fetching headers from a given point. - * pindexLast should be the last header we learned from a peer in their prior - * headers message. - * - * This is used for headers sync with a peer; even if pindexLast is an ancestor - * of a known chain (such as our tip) we don't yet know where the peer's chain - * might fork from what we know, so we continue exactly from where the peer - * left off. - */ -void PeerManagerImpl::FetchMoreHeaders(CNode& pfrom, const CBlockIndex *pindexLast, const Peer& peer) +bool PeerManagerImpl::MaybeSendGetHeaders(CNode& pfrom, const CBlockLocator& locator, Peer& peer) { const CNetMsgMaker msgMaker(pfrom.GetCommonVersion()); - LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "more getheaders (%d) to end to peer=%d (startheight:%d)\n", - pindexLast->nHeight, pfrom.GetId(), peer.m_starting_height); - m_connman.PushMessage(&pfrom, msgMaker.Make(NetMsgType::GETHEADERS, m_chainman.ActiveChain().GetLocator(pindexLast), uint256())); + const auto current_time = GetTime(); + // Only allow a new getheaders message to go out if we don't have a recent + // one already in-flight + if (peer.m_last_getheaders_timestamp.load() < current_time - HEADERS_RESPONSE_TIME) { + m_connman.PushMessage(&pfrom, msgMaker.Make(NetMsgType::GETHEADERS, locator, uint256())); + peer.m_last_getheaders_timestamp = current_time; + return true; + } + return false; } /* @@ -2458,7 +2461,10 @@ void PeerManagerImpl::ProcessHeadersMessage(CNode& pfrom, Peer& peer, // Consider fetching more headers. if (nCount == MAX_HEADERS_RESULTS) { // Headers message had its maximum size; the peer may have more headers. - FetchMoreHeaders(pfrom, pindexLast, peer); + if (MaybeSendGetHeaders(pfrom, m_chainman.ActiveChain().GetLocator(pindexLast), peer)) { + LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "more getheaders (%d) to end to peer=%d (startheight:%d)\n", + pindexLast->nHeight, pfrom.GetId(), peer.m_starting_height); + } } UpdatePeerStateForReceivedHeaders(pfrom, pindexLast, received_new_header, nCount == MAX_HEADERS_RESULTS); @@ -3228,8 +3234,11 @@ void PeerManagerImpl::ProcessMessage(CNode& pfrom, const std::string& msg_type, } if (best_block != nullptr) { - m_connman.PushMessage(&pfrom, msgMaker.Make(NetMsgType::GETHEADERS, m_chainman.ActiveChain().GetLocator(m_chainman.m_best_header), *best_block)); - LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "getheaders (%d) %s to peer=%d\n", m_chainman.m_best_header->nHeight, best_block->ToString(), pfrom.GetId()); + if (MaybeSendGetHeaders(pfrom, m_chainman.ActiveChain().GetLocator(m_chainman.m_best_header), *peer)) { + LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "getheaders (%d) %s to peer=%d\n", + m_chainman.m_best_header->nHeight, best_block->ToString(), + pfrom.GetId()); + } } return; @@ -3402,7 +3411,10 @@ void PeerManagerImpl::ProcessMessage(CNode& pfrom, const std::string& msg_type, // others. if (m_chainman.ActiveTip() == nullptr || (m_chainman.ActiveTip()->nChainWork < nMinimumChainWork && !pfrom.HasPermission(NetPermissionFlags::Download))) { - LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "Ignoring getheaders from peer=%d because active chain has too little work\n", pfrom.GetId()); + LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "Ignoring getheaders from peer=%d because active chain has too little work; sending empty response\n", pfrom.GetId()); + // Just respond with an empty headers message, to tell the peer to + // go away but not treat us as unresponsive. + m_connman.PushMessage(&pfrom, msgMaker.Make(NetMsgType::HEADERS, std::vector())); return; } @@ -3683,8 +3695,9 @@ void PeerManagerImpl::ProcessMessage(CNode& pfrom, const std::string& msg_type, if (!m_chainman.m_blockman.LookupBlockIndex(cmpctblock.header.hashPrevBlock)) { // Doesn't connect (or is genesis), instead of DoSing in AcceptBlockHeader, request deeper headers - if (!m_chainman.ActiveChainstate().IsInitialBlockDownload()) - m_connman.PushMessage(&pfrom, msgMaker.Make(NetMsgType::GETHEADERS, m_chainman.ActiveChain().GetLocator(m_chainman.m_best_header), uint256())); + if (!m_chainman.ActiveChainstate().IsInitialBlockDownload()) { + MaybeSendGetHeaders(pfrom, m_chainman.ActiveChain().GetLocator(m_chainman.m_best_header), *peer); + } return; } @@ -3958,6 +3971,10 @@ void PeerManagerImpl::ProcessMessage(CNode& pfrom, const std::string& msg_type, return; } + // Assume that this is in response to any outstanding getheaders + // request we may have sent, and clear out the time of our last request + peer->m_last_getheaders_timestamp = 0s; + std::vector headers; // Bypass the normal CBlock deserialization, as we don't want to risk deserializing 2000 full blocks. @@ -4386,7 +4403,7 @@ bool PeerManagerImpl::ProcessMessages(CNode* pfrom, std::atomic& interrupt return fMoreWork; } -void PeerManagerImpl::ConsiderEviction(CNode& pto, std::chrono::seconds time_in_seconds) +void PeerManagerImpl::ConsiderEviction(CNode& pto, Peer& peer, std::chrono::seconds time_in_seconds) { AssertLockHeld(cs_main); @@ -4424,10 +4441,15 @@ void PeerManagerImpl::ConsiderEviction(CNode& pto, std::chrono::seconds time_in_ pto.fDisconnect = true; } else { assert(state.m_chain_sync.m_work_header); + // Here, we assume that the getheaders message goes out, + // because it'll either go out or be skipped because of a + // getheaders in-flight already, in which case the peer should + // still respond to us with a sufficiently high work chain tip. + MaybeSendGetHeaders(pto, + m_chainman.ActiveChain().GetLocator(state.m_chain_sync.m_work_header->pprev), + peer); LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "sending getheaders to outbound peer=%d to verify chain work (current best known block:%s, benchmark blockhash: %s)\n", pto.GetId(), state.pindexBestKnownBlock != nullptr ? state.pindexBestKnownBlock->GetBlockHash().ToString() : "", state.m_chain_sync.m_work_header->GetBlockHash().ToString()); - m_connman.PushMessage(&pto, msgMaker.Make(NetMsgType::GETHEADERS, m_chainman.ActiveChain().GetLocator(state.m_chain_sync.m_work_header->pprev), uint256())); state.m_chain_sync.m_sent_getheaders = true; - constexpr auto HEADERS_RESPONSE_TIME{2min}; // Bump the timeout to allow a response, which could clear the timeout // (if the response shows the peer has synced), reset the timeout (if // the peer syncs to the required work but not to our tip), or result @@ -4835,15 +4857,6 @@ bool PeerManagerImpl::SendMessages(CNode* pto) if (!state.fSyncStarted && !pto->fClient && !fImporting && !fReindex) { // Only actively request headers from a single peer, unless we're close to today. if ((nSyncStarted == 0 && sync_blocks_and_headers_from_peer) || m_chainman.m_best_header->GetBlockTime() > GetAdjustedTime() - 24 * 60 * 60) { - state.fSyncStarted = true; - state.m_headers_sync_timeout = current_time + HEADERS_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT_BASE + - ( - // Convert HEADERS_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT_PER_HEADER to microseconds before scaling - // to maintain precision - std::chrono::microseconds{HEADERS_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT_PER_HEADER} * - (GetAdjustedTime() - m_chainman.m_best_header->GetBlockTime()) / consensusParams.nPowTargetSpacing - ); - nSyncStarted++; const CBlockIndex* pindexStart = m_chainman.m_best_header; /* If possible, start at the block preceding the currently best known header. This ensures that we always get a @@ -4854,8 +4867,19 @@ bool PeerManagerImpl::SendMessages(CNode* pto) got back an empty response. */ if (pindexStart->pprev) pindexStart = pindexStart->pprev; - LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "initial getheaders (%d) to peer=%d (startheight:%d)\n", pindexStart->nHeight, pto->GetId(), peer->m_starting_height); - m_connman.PushMessage(pto, msgMaker.Make(NetMsgType::GETHEADERS, m_chainman.ActiveChain().GetLocator(pindexStart), uint256())); + if (MaybeSendGetHeaders(*pto, m_chainman.ActiveChain().GetLocator(pindexStart), *peer)) { + LogPrint(BCLog::NET, "initial getheaders (%d) to peer=%d (startheight:%d)\n", pindexStart->nHeight, pto->GetId(), peer->m_starting_height); + + state.fSyncStarted = true; + state.m_headers_sync_timeout = current_time + HEADERS_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT_BASE + + ( + // Convert HEADERS_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT_PER_HEADER to microseconds before scaling + // to maintain precision + std::chrono::microseconds{HEADERS_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT_PER_HEADER} * + (GetAdjustedTime() - m_chainman.m_best_header->GetBlockTime()) / consensusParams.nPowTargetSpacing + ); + nSyncStarted++; + } } } @@ -5201,7 +5225,7 @@ bool PeerManagerImpl::SendMessages(CNode* pto) // Check that outbound peers have reasonable chains // GetTime() is used by this anti-DoS logic so we can test this using mocktime - ConsiderEviction(*pto, GetTime()); + ConsiderEviction(*pto, *peer, GetTime()); // // Message: getdata (blocks) diff --git a/test/functional/feature_minchainwork.py b/test/functional/feature_minchainwork.py index fa10855a987..9d0ad5ef9d0 100755 --- a/test/functional/feature_minchainwork.py +++ b/test/functional/feature_minchainwork.py @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ class MinimumChainWorkTest(BitcoinTestFramework): msg.hashstop = 0 peer.send_and_ping(msg) time.sleep(5) - assert "headers" not in peer.last_message + assert ("headers" not in peer.last_message or len(peer.last_message["headers"].headers) == 0) self.log.info("Generating one more block") self.generate(self.nodes[0], 1) diff --git a/test/functional/p2p_segwit.py b/test/functional/p2p_segwit.py index 952f1e5cc5a..eedb7e6fa1f 100755 --- a/test/functional/p2p_segwit.py +++ b/test/functional/p2p_segwit.py @@ -371,6 +371,10 @@ class SegWitTest(BitcoinTestFramework): block1 = self.build_next_block() block1.solve() + # Send an empty headers message, to clear out any prior getheaders + # messages that our peer may be waiting for us on. + self.test_node.send_message(msg_headers()) + self.test_node.announce_block_and_wait_for_getdata(block1, use_header=False) assert self.test_node.last_message["getdata"].inv[0].type == blocktype test_witness_block(self.nodes[0], self.test_node, block1, True)